Ⅰ.单词
Ⅲ.句子
1. How much do you weigh？= What is your weight? = How heavy are you? 询问体重。
2. How much does he weigh? = What is his weight? = How heavy is he?
3. What‘s your height? = How tall are you? 询问身高。
4. What‘s her height? = How tall is she?weight和weight的区别
5. I usually play basketball and table tennis after school. 我经常在放学后打篮球。
频度副词都是用来表示动作频率的，但程度有区别。
always＞usually＞often＞sometimes＞seldom＞hardly＞never
6. I don‘t go fishing often. 我不经常去钓鱼。
go+ doing 词组很常用，表示“去做某事”，如：
go swimming, go shopping, go boating, go hiking（去远足）, go camping(去野营)
7. how often 对表达频度副词的时间状语（once a week, twice a month, three times a year等）提问，询问动作或状态发生的频率，如：
How often does he come here? 他多久来一次？
Twice a month. 每月两次。
8.There‘s no river near my home. 我家附近没有河。
there be 句型否定句式为be 后加not，也可以用“be +no+名词”来表示，如：
There is an orange in her bag.
否定句：There isn‘t an orange in her bag. =There is no orange in her bag.
There are some oranges in her bag.
否定句：There aren‘t any oranges in her bag. = There are no oranges in her bag.
9. a lot of “许多，大量的”既可以修饰可数名词（相当于many），也可以修饰不可数名词（相当于much），但a lot of 只能够用在肯定句中，在否定句中要改为many 或者much。如：
There are a lot of cars in the street. 街上有许多汽车。
There aren ‘t many cars in the countryside. 农村没有很多汽车。
Peter doesn ‘t have much homework on Wednesday. 彼得周三没有很多作业。 10. People here like to walk or ride their bikes. 这里的人喜欢步行或骑车。 like doing 长时间喜欢做某事，指兴趣爱好；
like to do 指某个具体动作，表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事或突然喜欢干某事，如： She likes swimming. 她喜欢游泳。（经常性的，爱好）
She likes to swim this afternoon. 她今天下午想游泳。（特指某一次的动作） 11.七大洲：
亚洲---Asia [‗e ɪʒə]
欧洲---Europe [‗j ʊər əp]          非洲---Africa ['æfr ɪk ə]
北美洲--- North America [n ɔ:θ ə'mer ɪk ə]          南美洲--- South America  [sa ʊθ ə'mer ɪk ə]    大洋洲---Oceania [əʊsi‘ɑ:ni ə]          南极洲—Antarctica [æn't ɑ:kt ɪk ə]
Ⅱ.短语
Ⅵ.重点讲解
1.过去式：get—got sweep—swept say—said
2.表人的后缀—r, er, or
r – driver, writer, user, maker, loser, dancer
er –worker, cleaner, teacher, speaker, player, photographer. farmer, gardener, singer, winner, swimmer
or -- doctor, collector, visitor, director,
ist -- artist, scientist, dentist,
3. Y ou won‘t have to work. 你们就不必工作了。
(1) must 和have to 的区别：都有―必须‖的意思，have to表示客观需要，must表示说话人主观上的看法，如：
Jack was vey ill, so I had to send him to the hospital. 杰克病得很厉害，所以我只得送他去医院。（客观需要）
He said that they must finish it before 他说他们必须在下午4点前完成。（主观要求）(2) 否定结构，don‘t have to, mustn‘t
4.音标：
Ⅰ.单词
1. What changes would you like to see in our school? 你想看到我们学校里发生什么变化？（1）change表示“变化，改变”，还表示“零钱”的意思，如：
I have 15yuan change. 我有15元零钱。
（2）would like to do 表示“想要做某事”
肯定句：主语+would like to…
I would like to live on Mars. 我想住到火星上去。
一般疑问句：Would +主语+ like to..?
Would you like to go shopping with me? 你想和我一起去购物吗？
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ would+主语+ like to …?
What would you like to have for dinner? 你晚饭想吃什么？
2. Students will have a picnic every month. 学生们将每个月去野餐。
（1）will 一般将来时，常和时间状语连用，如：tomorrow，next week, in the future等。（2）will常简写为“‘ll”
（3）否定：will not=won‘t
3. They will help us see dinosaurs and other interesting things. 他们将帮助我们看到恐龙和其他有趣的事物。
help sb do sth 指“帮助某人做某事”=help sb with sth, 如：
I help mum do some cleaning.= I help mum with some cleaning. 我帮妈妈打扫卫生。
He helps me learn English.= He helps me with my English. 他帮助我学习英语。

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