英文字母和常见字母组合的发音规则
元音字母音多变，熟记规则也不难。辅音字母显易单，见面就把音来念。
字母组合固定音，千锤百炼习语感。遇见生词规律，划分音节顺口连。
元音字母a e i(y) o u 的发音口诀：元音字母音多变，熟记规则也不难。
a:重开音节读[ei]name [ei], table, cake, lake, late例外：have读做[hæv]而不是[heiv]
重闭音节[æ][ɔ╱ɔ:][ a:]cap [æ], catch, grammar [æ/ə],（在[w]音后面）water [ɔ:]war watch （wh后面读[ɔ]）what whatever（在f n sk ph sp ss st th r前[a:]）after, plant, basket, graph, class, fast, father,car, park
非重音节读[ə][ i]dollar[ə], America, asleep, alone, afraid,（常见）orange [i],village, cabbage
e:重开读[i:]重闭[e]he [i:], she [i:], we [i:], me [i:], evening [i:]
red [e], pencil [e], empty [e], desk [e], umbrella [e], French [e]
非重 [ə] [i]或不读children [ə],women, pretty, the,（常见）basket [i],不读open, hundred, whose [z], house, nice, face, white, name, give, side, wake, prize, fine, orange, apple [pl], table [bl], little [tl], middle [dl], bicycle [kl]
i:重开读[ai]重闭[i]right [ai], bicycle, white, this [i], which, his,building,
非重[i][ ə][ ai]或不读animal[i] office, beautiful[ə],holiday, children, exercise[ai]不读pencil, cousin
o:重读音节读[əu][ ʌ]此外重开读[ u:]重闭[ɔ] no [əu], cold [əu], those [əu], come [ʌ], some, mother, brother, son, month, [u:], who, do, to, two, dog [ɔ], not, hot, sorry, shop, box, whose
非重[ə][ əu]或不读policeman [ə], today, occasion(场合, 时机, 机会), also[əu], zero, radio不读pardon, lesson
u：重开[ju:][ u:]重闭[ʌ][ u]use [ju:], usually, tube, music, pupil, ruler [u:],Sue, blue, umbrella [ʌ], mum, hungry, bus, just, cup, put [u], full, pull,
非重[ə][ u][ ju:][ ʌ]autumn[ə], difficult, beautiful[u], full, January[ju:], museum, umbrella[ʌ]
y ：your [j], you, yes, yellow, young, my [ai], style, fry, cry, bicycle [i], baby, ready, hungry, very, empty, busy, body, slowly
a--- ay  [ei] day, say, play, way, weekday, birthday,  // [i]  Sunday, Monday,
  ar  [a:] car, star, farm, are, park, // [ə] dollar, collar, grammar,
  al  [ɔ:] all, ball, small, hall, walk, chalk, // [a:] half, 
weight读音
  au  [ɔ:] daughter, fault, cause, August[`ɔ:gəst] [ ɔ] because,  [a:] laugh,
  air  [aiə]  air, chair, hair, pair, fair,
  ai  [ei]  aid, aim, rain, afraid, wait, straight, faith (信念, 宗教信仰, 忠实,)
  aw  [ɔ:]  draw, law, saw, awful, raw,
e--- ea  [i:] teacher, tea, eat, meat, read, clean [e] bread, breakfast, head,  [ei] great, break, steak,
  ee  [i:] meet, teeth, see, three, green, week, freezing, queen,
  ei  [ei] eight, weigh, weight,  [i:]  receive, receipt (收条, 收据, 收到),
  er  [ə:]  her, emergency (紧急情况, 紧急突发事件, 非常时刻)[ə] teacher, sister,  brother, farmer, worker, letter, over,
  ear  [iə] ear, hear, near, year, fear, [εə] pear, wear, swear(宣誓, 发誓),
[ə:] early, earth, earn,
  ere  [iə] here [εə] there,
  eir  [εə] their,
  eer  [iə] beer, deer, cheer(欢呼/喝彩), engineer,
  ey  [ei]  they, grey, hey,
  ew  [ju:]  new, few, view(景, 风景, 观点, 见解),
辅音字母发音小口诀：辅音字母显易单，见面就把音来念。
b发[b], c发[k], ci(y) ce多发[s];例词：blue, table, Crisp, class, picture, actor, pencil, bicycle, nice,
d发[d], f [f], g发[g] [dʒ], [ʒ]少见;Sandy, dog, red, fly, coffee, green, egg, orange, garage
h [h], j发[dʒ], k / l [k] [l]可分连;her, here, his, jeep, Japan, book, look, blue, Klan class
m [m], n [n][ ŋ], p [p] q [k] r 发[r]; meet, am, no, green, thank, English, pen, cap, quickly, Crisp,
s 最多[s]和[z], [ʃ]和[ʒ]也常见; sir, this, sit, is, his, whose, please, sure[ʃ], usually[ʒ], pleasure
x [ks]多于[gz]； six, pencil-box, excuse, exercise; exam,
t 发[t], v 发[v], w 辅音[w]来念；teacher, it, very, voice, river, with, swim, wash,  which, white
最后一个字母z，发好[z]音才算完。zoo, zero, size, puzzle,
常见辅音字母组合的发音口诀：字母组合固定音，千锤百炼习语感。
wh发音 [h] 和 [w],  th 常发 [ð] 和 [θ]；
wh ---[w] which, white, what, where, when, why  [h] whose, who, whole
th 常发 [ð] 和 [θ]；th --- [ð]this,that, they, with[θ] thank, three, tooth, forth,
ch/tch多发 [tʃ],  有时发音 [ʃ] 或 [k]；
ch/tch多发 [tʃ],  有时发音 [ʃ] 或 [k]；(t)ch ---[tʃ] chicken, chair, child, sandwich, catch, watch  [k] ache, headache, chemist  [ʃ] machine[mə'ʃən],
sh [ʃ], ph [f],  gh 不发或发 [f](词尾)；
sh [ʃ], ph [f],gh 不发或发 [f](词尾)；sh ---[ʃ] shoe, ship, sheep, fish, wash, ph ---[f] photo, telephone, phrase  gh ---[\] right, light, daughter  [f] laugh, cough 
ge\dge 多发 [dʒ], ck 发 [k], kn [n];
ge\dge 多发 [dʒ], ck 发 [k], kn [n]; (d)ge ---[dʒ] orange, page, bridge, fridge, ck ---[k] black, kick, lock, back  kn ---[n] knife, know, knock, knee(膝盖),

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。