SWECCL词性赋码集
词性 分类 | 代码缩写 | 代码说明与例证 |
冠词类2个 | <AAT1> | 冠词article (e.g. the, no) |
<AAT2> | 不定冠词singular article (e.g. a, an, every) | |
连词类7个 | <CC> | 并列连词coordinating conjunction (e.g. and, or) |
<CCB> | 转折并列连词adversative coordinating conjunction ( but) | |
<CS> | 从属连词subordinating conjunction (e.g. if, because, unless, so, for) | |
<CSA> | 连词as (as conjunction) | |
<CSN> | 连词than (as conjunction) | |
<CST> | 连词that (as conjunction) | |
<CSW> | 连词whether (as conjunction) | |
限定词类13个 | <DA> | 起名词作用的后限定词after-determiner or post-determiner capable of pronominal function (e.g. such, former, same) |
<DA1> | 后限定词单词形式singular after-determiner (e.g. little, much) | |
<DA2> | 后限定词复数形式plural after-determiner (e.g. few, several, many) | |
<DAR> | 后限定词比较形式comparative after-determiner (e.g. more, less, fewer) | |
<DAT> | 后限定词最高形式superlative after-determiner (e.g. most, least, fewest) | |
<DB> | 起名词作用的前限定词before determiner/pre-determiner capable of pronominal function (all, half) | |
<DB2> | 前限定词复数形式plural before-determiner ( both) | |
<DD> | 限定词determiner (capable of pronominal function) (e.g any, some) | |
<DD1> | 单数限定词singular determiner (e.g. this, that, another) | |
<DD2> | 复数限定词plural determiner ( these,those) | |
<DDQ> | WH限定词wh-determiner (which, what) | |
<DDQGE> | WH限定词所有格wh-determiner, genitive (whose) | |
<DDQV> | WH强调限定词wh-ever determiner, (whichever, whatever) | |
介词类4个 | <IFF> | 介词for (as preposition) |
<II> | 普通介词general preposition | |
<IO> | 介词of (as preposition) | |
<IW> | 介词with, without (as prepositions) | |
形容词类4个 | <JJ> | 普通形容词general adjective |
<JJR> | 形容词一般比较级general comparative adjective (e.g. older, better, stronger) | |
<JJT> | 形容词一般最高级general superlative adjective (e.g. oldest, best, strongest) | |
<JK> | 形容词短语catenative adjective (able in be able to, willing in be willing to) | |
数词类7个 | <MC> | 基数词(单复数同形)cardinal number,neutral for number (two, three..) |
<MC1> | 单数基数词singular cardinal number (one) | |
<MC2> | 复数基数词plural cardinal number (e.g. sixes, sevens) | |
<MCGE> | 基数词所有格(单复数同形)genitive cardinal number, neutral for number (two's, 100's) | |
<MCMC> | 连字符连接的数字hyphenated number (40-50, 1770-1827) | |
<MD> | 序数词ordinal number (e.g. first, second, next, last) | |
<MF> | 分数(单复数同形)fraction,neutral for number (e.g. quarters, two-thirds) | |
名词类22个 | <ND1> | 方向名词单数singular noun of direction (e.g. north, southeast) |
<NN> | 普通名词(单复数同形)common noun, neutral for number (e.g. sheep, cod, headquarters) | |
<NN1> | 单数普通名词singular common noun (e.g. book, girl) | |
<NN2> | 复数普通名词plural common noun (e.g. books, girls) | |
<NNA> | 称呼名词之后的词following noun of title (e.g. M.A.) | |
<NNB> | 称呼名词之前的词preceding noun of title (e.g. Mr., Prof.) | |
<NNL1> | 单数方位名词singular locative noun (e.g. Island, Street) | |
<NNL2> | 复数方位名词plural locative noun (e.g. Islands, Streets) | |
<NNO> | 数量词(单复数同形)numeral noun, neutral for number (e.g. dozen, hundred) | |
<NNO2> | base的形容词复数数量词numeral noun, plural (e.g. hundreds, thousands) | |
<NNT1> | 单数时间名词temporal noun, singular (e.g. day, week, year) | |
<NNT2> | 复数时间名词temporal noun, plural (e.g. days, weeks, years) | |
<NNU> | 度量单位词(单复数同形)unit of measurement, neutral for number (e.g. in, cc) | |
<NNU1> | 单数度量单位词singular unit of measurement (e.g. inch, centimetre) | |
<NNU2> | 复数度量单位词plural unit of measurement (e.g. ins., feet) | |
<NP> | 专有名词(单复数同形)proper noun, neutral for number (e.g. IBM, Andes) | |
<NP1> | 单数专有名词singular proper noun (e.g. London, Jane, Frederick) | |
<NP2> | 复数专有名词plural proper noun (e.g. Browns, Reagans, Koreas) | |
<NPD1> | 单数星期名词singular weekday noun (e.g. Sunday) | |
<NPD2> | 复数星期名词plural weekday noun (e.g. Sundays) | |
<NPM1> | 单数月份名词singular month noun (e.g. October) | |
<NPM2> | 复数月份名词plural month noun (e.g. Octobers) | |
代词类19个 | <PN> | 不定代词(单复数同形)indefinite pronoun, neutral for number (none) |
<PN1> | 单数不定代词indefinite pronoun, singular (e.g. anyone, everything, nobody, one) | |
<PNQO> | 宾格WH代词objective wh-pronoun (whom) | |
<PNQS> | 主格WH代词subjective wh-pronoun (who) | |
<PNQV> | WH代词强调形式wh-ever pronoun (whoever) | |
<PNX1> | 反身不定代词reflexive indefinite pronoun (oneself) | |
<PPGE> | 名词所有格人称代词nominal possessive personal pronoun (e.g. mine, yours) | |
<PPH1> | 第三人称单数中性人称代词3rd person sing. neuter personal pronoun (it) | |
<PPHO1> | 第三人称单数宾格人称代词3rd person sing. objective personal pronoun (him, her) | |
<PPHO2> | 第三人称复数宾格人称代词3rd person plural objective personal pronoun (them) | |
<PPHS1> | 第三人称单数主格人称代词3rd person sing. subjective personal pronoun (he, she) | |
<PPHS2> | 第三人称复数主格人称代词3rd person plural subjective personal pronoun (they) | |
<PPIO1> | 第一人称单数主格人称代词1st person sing. objective personal pronoun (me) | |
<PPIO2> | 第一人称复数宾格人称代词1st person plural objective personal pronoun (us) | |
<PPIS1> | 主格人称代词第一人称单数形式1st person sing. subjective personal pronoun (I) | |
<PPIS2> | 主格人称代词第一人称复数形式1st person plural subjective personal pronoun (we) | |
<PPX1> | 单数反身人称代词singular reflexive personal pronoun (e.g. yourself, itself) | |
<PPX2> | 复数反身人称代词plural reflexive personal pronoun (e.g. yourselves, themselves) | |
<PPY> | 第二人称的人称代词2nd person personal pronoun (you) | |
副词类16个 | <RA> | 名词中心词后的副词adverb, after nominal head (e.g. else, galore) |
<REX> | 引导同位结构的副词adverb introducing appositional constructions (namely, e.g.) | |
<RG> | 程度副词degree adverb (very, so, too) | |
<RGQ> | 疑问程度副词wh- degree adverb (how) | |
<RGQV> | 强调程度副词wh-ever degree adverb (however) | |
<RGR> | 程度副词比较级comparative degree adverb (more, less) | |
<RGT> | 程度副词最高级superlative degree adverb (most, least) | |
<RL> | 地点副词locative adverb (e.g. alongside, forward) | |
<RP> | 介词、副词、小品词prep. adverb, particle (e.g about, in) | |
<RPK> | 短语中的介、副词prep. adv., catenative (about in be about to) | |
<RR> | 普通副词general adverb | |
<RRQ> | WH普通副词wh- general adverb (where, when, why, how) | |
<RRQV> | WH-EVER普通副词wh-ever general adverb (wherever, whenever) | |
<RRR> | 普通副词比较级comparative general adverb (e.g. better, longer) | |
<RRT> | 普通副词最高级superlative general adverb (e.g. best, longest) | |
<RT> | 准名词性时间副词quasi-nominal adverb of time (e.g. now, tomorrow) | |
动词类31个 | <VB0> | 动词原形BE,be, base form ( imperative, subjunctive) |
<VBDR> | 系动词过去式were | |
<VBDZ> | 系动词过去式was | |
<VBG> | 现在分词being | |
<VBI> | 动词不定式be, infinitive (To be It will be ..) | |
<VBM> | 系动词am | |
<VBN> | 过去分词been | |
<VBR> | 系动词are | |
<VBZ> | 系动词is | |
<VD0> | 不定式原形DO,do, base form (finite) | |
<VDD> | 动词过去式Did | |
<VDG> | 现在分词Doing | |
<VDI> | 动词不定式do, infinitive (I ) | |
<VDN> | 过去分词done | |
<VDZ> | 动词does | |
<VH0> | 不定式原形HAVE,have, base form (finite) | |
<VHD> | 动词过去时HAD,had (past tense) | |
<VHG> | Having形式 | |
<VHI> | 动词不定式HAVE,have, infinitive | |
<VHN> | 动词过去分词HAD,had (past participle) | |
<VHZ> | 动词has | |
<VM> | 情态助动词modal auxiliary (can, will, would, etc.) | |
<VMK> | 情态动词modal catenative (ought, used) | |
<VV0> | 单个动词原形base form of lexical verb (e.g. give, work) | |
<VVD> | 动词过去时past tense of lexical verb (e.g. gave, worked) | |
<VVG> | 动词ING分词形式-ing participle of lexical verb (e.g. giving, working) | |
<VVGK> | 短语中的ING分词-ing participle catenative (e.g. going in be going to) | |
<VVI> | 不定式infinitive (e.g. It ) | |
<VVN> | 动词过去分词past participle of lexical verb (e.g. given, worked) | |
<VVNK> | 过去分词past participle catenative (e.g. bound in be bound to) | |
<VVZ> | 动词-S形式-s form of lexical verb (e.g. gives, works) | |
其他类12个 | <XX> | 否定词not, n't |
<ZZ1> | 单数字母singular letter of the alphabet (e.g. A,b) | |
<ZZ2> | 复数字母plural letter of the alphabet (e.g. A's, b's) | |
<APPGE> | 所有格代词possessive pronoun, pre-nominal (e.g. my, your, our) | |
<BCL> | 小句前标记词before-clause marker (e.g. in order (that),in order (to)) | |
<EX> | THERE存在式existential there | |
<FO> | 公式formula | |
<FU> | 无法分类的词unclassified word | |
<FW> | 外来词foreign word | |
<GE> | 所有格符号germanic genitive marker - (' or's) | |
<TO> | 动词不定式符号TO,infinitive marker (to) | |
<UH> | 感叹词interjection (e.g. oh, yes, um) | |
句子类2个 | <s> | 句子开始处 |
</s> | 句子结束处 | |
标点类7个 | <,> | 逗号 |
<.> | 句号 | |
<?> | 问号 | |
<!> | 感叹号 | |
<;> | 分号 | |
<:> | 冒号 | |
<”> | 双引号 | |
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