完整版)高中英语的比较级和最高级用法总结
比较级和最高级是英语语法中的重要部分。通过在形容词词尾加上“er”和“est”，可以构成比较级和最高级。
例如，一个形容词是“bright”（明亮的），加上“er”变成“brighter”，加上“est”变成“brightest”。同样的方式可以用于其他形容词，如“broad”（广阔的）、“cheap”（便宜的）、“clean”（干净的）、“clever”（聪明的）、“XXX”（寒冷的）、“cool”（凉的）、“dark”（黑暗的）、“dear”（贵的）、“deep”（深的）、“fast”（迅速的）、“few”（少的）、“great”（伟大的）、“hard”（困难的、硬的）、“high”（高的）、“kind”（善良的）、“light”（轻的）、“long”（长的）、“loud”（响亮的）、“XXX”（低的）、“near”（近的）、“new”（新的）、“poor”（穷的）、“quick”（快的）、“quiet”（安静的）、“XXX”（富裕的）、“short”（短的）、“slow”（慢的）、“small”（小的）、“smart”（聪明的）、“soft”（柔软的）、“strong”（强壮的）、“sweet”（甜的）和“tall”（高的）。
比较级和最高级的使用可以帮助我们表达两种或多种事物之间的差异，以及同一事物在不同情况下的变化。例如，“My car XXX”（我的车比你的车快）和“My car is the XXX”（我的车在比
赛中是最快的）。
因此，比较级和最高级是英语语法中的重要部分，值得我们认真研究和掌握。
To form XXX of adjectives。there are several rules to follow:
1.Add "er" or "est" to adjectives with one XXX "y," "er," "le," or "ow":
Thick - thicker - thickest
Warm - warmer - warmest
Weak - weaker - weakest
Young - younger - youngest
Big - bigger - biggest
Fat - fatter - fattest
Hot - hotter - hottest
Red - redder - reddest
Sad - sadder - saddest
XXX - XXX - XXX
Wet - wetter - wettest
Mad - madder - maddest
2.Double the last letter and add "er" or "est" to adjectives with one XXX-vowel-XXX:
Big - bigger - biggest
Fat - fatter - fattest
Hot - hotter - hottest
base的形容词3.Add "r" or "st" to adjectives XXX "e":
Able - abler - ablest
Brave - braver - bravest
Close - closer - closest
Fine - finer - finest
Large - larger - largest
Late - later - latest
Nice - nicer - nicest
Ripe - riper - ripest
Rude - ruder - rudest
Safe - safer - safest
Strange - stranger - strangest
Wide - wider - widest
Wise - wiser - wisest
White - whiter - whitest
4.Change "y" to "i" and add "er" or "est" to adjectives ending in "y":
Busy - busier - busiest
Dirty - dirtier - dirtiest
Dry - drier - driest
Early - earlier - earliest
By following these rules。you can XXX of adjectives.
Easy。friendly。XXX。happy。healthy。heavy。hungry。lazy。lucky。naughty。noisy。pretty。silly。spicy。thirsty。and ugly are all adjectives that can be compared using comparative and superlative forms.
To form the comparative form。add -er to the end of the adjective for one-syllable words。For example。"easy" es "easier." For two-syllable words that end in -y。change the -y to -i and add -er。For example。"funny" es "funnier." For all other two-syllable words and longer words。add "more" before the adjective。For example。"beautiful" es "more beautiful."
To form the superlative form。add -est to the end of the adjective for one-syllable words。For example。"easy" es "easiest." For two-syllable words that end in -y。change the -y to -i and add -est。For example。"funny" es "funniest." For all other two-syllable words and longer words。add "most" before the adjective。For example。"beautiful" es "most beautiful."

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