语法聚焦：
1. What’s the matter?
    这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时常用问句, 意思是“怎么了?”
    其后常与with连用。类似的有:
    What’s wrong? 怎么啦?
    What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?
    What’s your trouble?
    What’s the trouble with you?
    What’s up?
    Are you OK?
    Is there anything wrong with you?
What happens to you?
2. 征求建议：
someday是什么意思What should sb do?某人该做什么呢？    Should sb do..? 某人该做…吗？
1).What should I do?  Should I go home?
  No, you can’t .  You should go to the doctor.
2).What should he do?  Should he drink wine?
    He should  drink some hot tea with honey.
3. I had a cold.我感冒了。
身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词
stomach+ache=stomachache    head+ache=headache   
tooth+ache=toothache        back+ache=backache
表示身体不适的常用词组还有:
  have a bad cold 重感冒
  have a (high) fever  发烧
  have a headache  头痛
  have a stomachache  肚子痛, 胃痛
  have a toothache  牙痛
have a backache  背疼
have a sore throat  喉咙疼
have a cough    咳嗽
巩固与运用：
一．根据上下文意思填空。
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?
Lisa: I ____ a headache and I can’t move my neck. What ______ I do? Should I  __  __ my temperature?
Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a  fever. What _  __ you do on the weekend?
Lisa: I played computer _____ all weekend.
Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks ____ from the computer.
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the ____ way for too long without moving.
Mandy: I think you should ___ down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a ______.
Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.
二．翻译下列句子。
1. 你怎么了？我头痛。
2. 李娜怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝水。
3. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话，请去看医生。
4. 我的脖子不能动弹了。
语法聚焦：
1.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
e.g. When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture.
    当我经过窗户的时候，我看见他正在画画。
    When the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
    这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事
e.g. I often see him draw a picture.  我经常看见他画画。
1) 我看见他时他正在河边玩。 I saw him _______ by the river.
2) 我看见过他在河边玩。 I saw him _____ by the river.
3) 我看着他过了桥。 I see him ______ across the bridge.
4) 我看见她正在洗碗。I see her _________ the dishes.
2.介词 + 名词/宾格代词/doing sth.
1).The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.
2).He only thought about saving a life.
你能看出“without thinking”、“about saving a life” 的共同点吗?
1) I am fine. What about ____ (she)?
2) Thanks for ______ (tell) me the story?
3) It is a sunny day. How about _____ (go)    fishing?
4) It is good to relax by ______ (use) the Internet or _________ (watch) game shows.
3. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
  to one’s surprise  使......惊讶的是，出乎......意料
  e.g. To their surprise, all the students pass the exam.
      a surprising story              be surprised at…
4. Because they don’t want any trouble.
trouble“困难；麻烦”，不可数名词
e.g.  I’m sorry to give you so much trouble. 
(1) be in trouble “有困难；陷入困境”
e.g.  He always asks me for help when he is in trouble.
(2) get sb. into trouble “使某人陷入困境”
e.g.  If you come, you may get me into trouble.
(3) 主语 + have / has trouble (in) doing sth. “某人在做某事方面有困难”
e.g.  I have some trouble (in) reading the letter.
trouble“麻烦事；烦心事”，可数名词。
e.g.  She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles.
5.  It+ be+ adj.+ that(主语从句)
It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they
don’t want any trouble.
翻译时，我们要把that从句的意思提到前面：“因为怕惹麻烦，很多人不想帮助别人是令人寒心的。”
It is very necessary that we study hard now.
巩固与运用：
一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 
(1) 他认为每天吃饭是一件麻烦事。
    He thinks that eating every day is     _________.

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