英文字母组合发音规律口诀
短元音 a e i o u 的发音规律
如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音, 且元音不在末尾,这个元音一般发短音.
1)短元音:a [æ]: bag cat mat map apple bat hat fan hand Stan happy
2)短元音:e [e]:egg well red pen net hen bed bell best
3)短元音:i [i]:lick six bib pig pin kiss ink hill
4)短元音:o [ɔ]:pot ox top dog fox box lost top
5)短元音:u [ʌ]:sun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle under
y在末尾 (作为元音处理):
1)单音节词, 没有其他元音,y发[ai]
y [ai]: my, why, fly spy sky shy cry my type dry
2)多音节词, y发[i]
y [i]:puppy dirty rainy sunny happy baby dizzy pony
ey [i]:monkey turkey jockey donkey key hockey money
如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾,这个元音一般发长音(其字母音)
crayon读音如:me, she, hi, go,baby, table
一个单词或音节里有两个元音时, 一般来说,前边一个元音发长音(其字母音), 后边一个元音不发音.
长元音1:Magic E (神奇的E) a-e ,e-e,i-e, o-e,u-e 发音规律
1)长元音:[ei]: a-e space cake snake lake plane name
whale grape cage(café)
2)长元音:[i:]e-e these Japanese Chinese
3)长元音:[ai]i-e bite five nine kite mine nice ride side
4)长元音:[əu]o-e rose nose rope note pose home rode those
5)长元音:[ju:]u-e tube cube June cute huge
长元音2:ai ayee ea ie igh oa ow oe ui ue发音规律
ai[ei] : paint pain tail rain nail maid jail rail
ay[ei] : ray say bay way hay lay may pay
ee[i:] : bee peel reeds eel see teeth jeep feet
ea[i:] : peanut meat eagle sea leaf pea peach tea
ie[ai] : tie pie lie die
igh[ai]: ight sight night tight light sigh fight high
oa [ou] : coat toast road boat coal goat toad soap
ow [ou] : yellow pillow row rainbow bowl window hollow low
oe [ou] :doe, hoe, toe
ui [ju:] : suit juice fruit
ue [ju:] : blue glue sue
带元音的特殊读法or ar ur ir erear er发音规律
or[ɔ:]:pork porch horse horn corn fork morning
or[ə:]:work worm world
ar[a:]:arm card arm car cart park garden farm
ur[ə:]:hurt turkey turtle surfing nurse purse fur
ir[ə:]:birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girl
er[ə:]:mermaid term her nerd serve
ear[ə:]:learn earn earth heard
er[ə]:sister brother marker rooster under mother winter
带元音的特殊读法 单元音au aw oo ea all发音规律
au[ɔ:]:august sausage sauce naughty autumn applause
aw[ɔ:]:saw paw draw straw berrystraw lawn
※oo[u:]:moon zoo roof rooster spoon room boots food ※oo[u]:book cookie woods wool hook look foot cook
ea[e]:head sweater sweat leather feather lead
all[ɔ:]:wall fall ball call tall
带元音的特殊读法 双元音 ou ow oi oy ew 发音规律
ou [au] mouth out house count shout mouse
ow [au]:clown cow owl towel flower tower crown brown
oi [ɔi]:coin oil point noise poison coil boil soil
oy [ɔi]:oyster boy soy toy
ew [ju:]:new nephew newspaper few dew view
带元音的特殊读法 双元音 are air ire ear eer 发音规律
are[ɛə]: care share scare dare
air[ɛə]: hair air repair
ire[aiə]: fire wire
ear [iə]: near tear dear clear year hear
eer [iə]: deer beer cheers engineer pioneer volunteer
辅音字母组合构成的一种单音
1.ch sh wh ph th kn wr 发音规律
ch[ʧ] :beach lunch cheese bench chair cherry church chicken
sh[ʃ]:sheep shirt ship fish shoes dish push
wh[w]:wheel white whale wheat wheel whisper whip whistle
ph [f]:elephant photo telephone
th[ð]:brother feather leather father mother
th[θ]:thumb bathmat three thirsty mouth teeth thief bath
kn[n]:knit knob knee knife knock
wr[r]:write wrist wrinkle wrap wreath
2.gh mb ck qu ge dge 发音规律
gh [g]: ghost
mb [b]: comb lamb
ck [k]: quick black sick duck luck lock check back
qu[ku]: quite quick quit quilt
ge [ʤ]: page orange age
dge [ʤ]: bridge vegetable judge
3.bl fl pl cl gl 发音规律
bl: blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blonde
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