许国璋电视英语教学第一册
《第十五课》
（一）课文：
1)课文原文：
A SERVICE CENTER
Look at this service center. How busy everybody is!
The man in the middle is mending shoes. At a counter on the right, a woman is showing an old man a towel and some soap. We see a girl at the door. She is going to housework for the families in neighborhood.
Two women are sewing by the window. One of them is making a shirt and the other is making a pair of trousers.
The workers at the service center help their neighbor in many ways. They play an important part in people’s life.
（二）DIALGUE：(对话)
1）原文：
IN THE COMPUTER ROOM
-Is this your school computer room? Who are these people?
-They are students of the Russian department.
-What are they doing?
-They are learning to use computers.
-Do you often work her?
-Yes ,we work here once a week. We are all keen to learn modem techniques.
（三）新单词:
抄写练习 | |||
neighborhood同一地区人 | neighborhood | neighborhood | neighborhood |
service服务 | service | service | service |
center中心 | center | center | center |
mend修补 | mend | mend | mend |
shoe鞋 | shoe | shoe | shoe |
counter柜台 | counter | counter | counter |
right右边 | right | right | right |
show展示 | show | show | show |
towel毛巾 | towel | towel | towel |
soap肥皂 | soap | soap | soap |
sew缝 | sew | sew | sew |
shirt衬衫 | shirt | shirt | shirt |
patch补 | patch | patch | patch |
trousers裤子 | trousers | trousers | trousers |
a pair of trousers一条裤 | a pair trousers | a pair trousers | a pair trousers |
neighbor邻居 | neighbor | neighbor | neighbor |
important重要的 | important | important | important |
socialist 社会主义 | socialist | socialist | socialist |
construction建设 | construction | construction | construction |
Russian俄语 | Russian | Russian | Russian |
department部门 | department | department | department |
plant种 | plant | plant | plant |
cabbage白菜 | cabbage | cabbage | cabbage |
active 积极的 | active | active | active |
once 一次 | once | once | once |
physical体力的 | physical | physical | physical |
labor劳动 | labor | labor | labor |
technique技术 | technique | technique | technique |
coat大衣 | coat | coat | coat |
clothes衣服 | clothes | clothes | clothes |
skirt 裙子 | skirt | skirt | skirt |
sock短袜 | sock | sock | sock |
activity活动 | activity | activity | activity |
operate a computer操作电脑 | operate computer | operate computer | operate computer |
learn to use a computer学习电脑 | learn to use a computer | learn to use a computer | learn to use a computer |
computer science电脑科学 | computer science | computer science | computer science |
twice a week 一周两次 | twice a week | twice week | twice week |
three times a week一周三次 | three times a week | three times a week | three times a week |
five times a month一月五次 | five times a month | five times a month | five times a month |
be keen to do sth很想做某事 | be keen to do sth. | be keen to do sth. | be keen to do sth. |
（四）译文：
1）课文译文：
服务中心
瞧这家服务中心，大伙儿多忙呀！
中间这位男子正在修鞋，靠右边的柜台里，女售货员拿出毛巾和肥皂给一位老人看。还可以看见门口有一位姑娘，正准备去帮邻里各家做家务呢。
靠窗有两位妇女在做针线活儿，一个做衬衣，另一个补裤子。
服务中心的工人们在很多方面为四周邻居提供帮助，他们在人民生活中发挥着重要作用。
2）对话译文：
在计算机房
— 这是你们学校的计算机房吗？这些人是谁？
— 他们是俄语系的学生。
— 他们在干什么呢？
— 他们正在学习使用计算机。
— 你们经常来这儿学习吗？
— 是的，我们每周在这里上一次课。我们都喜欢学习现代化的技术。
（五）EXERCISES:
1)回答问题：
1.There are many people in the picture, aren’t there? How many people are there in it ?
Yes, there are. There are six people in it.
2.Who are these people? Are they very busy?
They are worker of service center and customer. They are very busy.
3.Who is sitting in the middle? What is he doing?
The man is sitting in the middle. He is mending shoes.
4.What do you see on the right? What is the woman doing?
I see a women and an old man. The woman is showing an old man a towel and some soap.
5.Is there anyone near the door? Is she going out ? what is she going to do ?
There is a girl near the door. She is going out to do homework for the families in the neighborhood.
6.What are the women doing by the window?
They are sewing.
7.How do the comrades at the service center help their neighbors?
The works in the service center help their neighbors in many ways.
8.They play an important part in socialist construction, don’t they?
Yes, they do .
9.Do you often do physical labor?
Yes, I do.
10.Where do you usually work?
We usually work In the farm.
11.Is there any farm in your college? What do you usually do in farm?
Yes, there is . we usually after class go to the farm work.
12.Do you sometimes work in a factory? In what factory do you work?
Yes, I do. My job is to mend the machine.
13.Are you all active in physical labor?
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