一、选择题
1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?
A．hoped    B．needed    C．raised    D．passed
2．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.
A．light    B．left    C．let    D．lift
3．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.
A．won    B．once    C．win    D．one
4．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？
A．When do you get up every day?
B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?
C．Can I try it again?
D．Here you are.
5．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.
A．a;an.    B．an; a    C．an; an    D．a;a
6．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?
A．northern    B．abroad    C．block    D．before
7．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A．reflect    B．percent    C．expert
8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．many  grammar    B．coffee  wheel    C．youth  thumb
9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.
B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.
C．Believe me, we come in peace.
D．How is the man dealing with trouble?
10．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?
A．tour power    B．sore chore    C．pour sour
11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．harm    warm    B．rule    truth    C．south    smooth
12．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's      /'dɜ: ti/.
A．date    B．dirty    C．doubt    D．duty
13．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.
A．a    B．an    C．the    D．/
14．You’ll        / feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .
A．fill    B．fall    C．full    D．fail
15．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?
A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]    B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn]    C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]    D．[ˈbʌrɪn]
16．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?
A．location examination    B．exchange exhibition    C．treasure spread
17．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？
A．country    B．kitchen    C．palace    D．enjoy
18．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
A．Have you ever worked with either of them?    B．He didn’t even look at it.
C．We saved him from the enemy.    D．Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
19．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?
A．loud    B．cloud    C．around    D．countryside
20．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A．admit    B．afraid    C．action    D．attract
21．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?
A．there    B．clothes    C．both    D．those
22．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.
A．volunteers    B．often    C．community    D．centre
23．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?
A．Have you heard the news?
B．How do you learn English?
C．What's wrong with your heart?
D．Why did you get up so early?
24．Don’t be afraid of such          / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!
A．differences    B．difficulties    C．dictionaries    D．directions
25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．Bob     B．dog      C．orange     D．photo
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同？
考查单词的读音。A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. raised提出；D. passed通过。过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/ id /音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/ t /音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/ id /音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/ d /音，故选B。
【点睛】
过去式“-ed”的发音规则：
（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音：
want →wanted（要）；need →needed （需要）。
（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音：
help →helped （帮助）；laugh →laughed （笑）；look →looked （看）；kiss →kissed （吻）；wash →washed （洗）；watch →watched （注视）。
（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音：
clothes的th发什么音call →called （叫）；stay→stayed （停留）；cry→cried （哭）。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：沿着这条街走向左拐，你将在你的前面看到一个图书馆。
考查单词的发音。根据发音可知是左边left。A. light轻的；B. left 左边；C. Let让；D. Lift电梯。故选B。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：你多长时间锻炼一次？我每天锻炼一次。
考查音标辨析。won音标为：[wʌn]；once音标为：[wʌns]；win音标为：[wɪn]；one音标为：[wʌn]。故选B。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床？这是特殊疑问句，英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目？英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗？一般疑问句，英语中一般疑问句用升调读；Here you are.给你；陈述句一般用降调读；综合之后可以看出，应该选择C选项比较合适，故选C。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在单词“sun”里，有一个“s”和一个“u”。

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