英语音标极其对应字母
1.辅音
(1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push
(2) [b] book big boot bike bread break
(3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city
(4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary
(5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)
card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)
fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)
school schedule schema (字母组合ch)
(6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language
(7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb
(8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
(9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junk
sing king morning evening
(10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black
world cold could goal soul
(11) [r] read red right run room write
(12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife
cough laugh rough physic photo phone
(13) [v] very evening even every voice vest
(14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)
license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)
licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)
(15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap
close nose hose suppose pause those whose
(16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth
(17) [ð] that this those these though
(18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash
nation attention station
social special
sure
(19) [ʃə] pleasure
(20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who
clothes的音标(21) [w] when what where window wind wood
(22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow
(23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch  teach (字母组合ch）
catch watch match （字母组合tch)
(24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge
joy enjoy join July June junk
(25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk
(26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink
(27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts
(28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods
2.容易混淆的辅音
(1) [v] [w]
vest-west  vet-wet  vine-wine  very-well
(2) [s] [θ]
sink-think  mass-math  miss-myth sort-sought
(3) [z] [ð]
close-cloth  breeze-breathe
(4) [n] [ŋ]
thin-thing  sin-sing  ran-rang  ban-bang  win-wing
3. 元音:
(1) [i:] 字母组合:ee  ea  e  ie  ei  (eo  ey  i)
three  tree  green  sheep  meet  beef  see  seek
eat  tea  meat  leave  lead  teacher  team  mean speak clean please
he  she  me
piece  receive  ceiling
(2) [i] 发音字母 i  y  e  ui  u  a
sit  picture  it  is  list  six  mix  fix  fit  pig  big  build  miss
myth  many  twenty  happy  dictionary
defect  decide  delicious
(3) [æ]发音字母 a
bag  hand  and  ant  happy  hat  map  mad  bad  black back glad  flag  shall  man
(4) [e] 字母组合 ea  e  a
head  bread  pleasure
elephant  electric  remember  sell  shell  lesson  better  bed  desk  hotel yes
many  any
(5) [ə:] 字母组合ir  ur  ear  er  or
girl  shirt  skirt  thirty  thirteen  third  bird
turn  burn  murder  nurse  turtle  Thursday  burger
learn  earn  earth  heard
term  her  nerd  serve
work  worm  work  world
(6) [ə] 字母组合 er  or  ou  ar  o  a  e  u
teacher  leader  remember  player  speaker  farmer  powder
doctor  actor  mayor  author  tractor
delicious  gracious  pleasure
familiar  collar  dollar
together  tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around  account ago elephant  manta  banana  Canada  Japan  china
men  listen
famulus  Saturday
(7) [a:] 字母组合 ar  a
car  farm  card  arm  garden
fast  class  last  glass  plant  aunt  calm
(8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u  o  ou  oo
up  supper  lunch  fun  gun  hunt  cup  bus
come  mother  dose  brother  love  above
trouble  rough  flourish
blood  flood
(9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al  or  au  our  ar
small  wall  talk  tall  hall  ball  call  walk
short more  lord  horse  for  forty  sport  door  floor  store
author  caught  autumn    four  mourn  court  bought
warm  quarrel  quarter    draw  saw  flaw
(10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母 o  a  ou
hot  lost  lot  fox  box  mop  hop  loss  collar  not
want  wash
(11) [u:] 字母组合 oo  o  u
food  moon  room  gloom  broom  doom  goose  tooth
shoe  do  two        true  truth  blue  full
(12) [u] 字母组合 oo  ou  u  o
look  good  foot  book  wood   
should  could 
put  full  bull  pull  push     
women  whose  wolf
(13) [ei] 发音字母 a  ay  ea  ai  ey
name  cake  late  gate  plane  April
play  say  may  way
great  break
rain  paint  plain
they  grey
(14) [ai] 发音字母 i  y

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