形容词:
1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken = impecunious
2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 
3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding = terrific
4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial= advantageous 
5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful= undesirable 
6. 明显的:obvious = apparent= evident= manifest 
7. 健康的: healthy= robust= sound= wholesome 
8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 
9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 
11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 
12. 普遍的:Everywhere = Widespread =Prevalent = Overflow = Rampant 
13. 明显的: Obvious = Manifest = Apparent = Evident
14. 便宜的: cheap = Economical = Inexpensive
动词:
1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 
2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 
3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 
5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 
6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue 
8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 
9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 
10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 
11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 
12. 改变:change = Transform 
13. 破坏:Break = Impair = Undermine (abstractive) = Jeopardize = Devastate 
14. 保存: Keep = Preserve = Conserve
15. 解决: deal With = Tackle = Resolve
16. 需要: need = Require = necessitate = call for 
17. 解决: Solve = deal with = cope with = handle = resolve = address = tackle 
名词: 
  1. 影响:influence = impact 
  2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard 
  3. 污染:pollution = contamination
  4. 人类:human beings = mankind = human race 
  5. 老人: old people = the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
  6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 
  7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 
  8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 
  9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 
10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 
12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill 
13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession 
14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid 
16. resolve的名词形式祖先:Forefather = Ancestor = Predecessor
17. 犯罪:Crime = Delinquency
18. 环境: Environment = Circumstance = Atmosphere = Surrounding = Ambience 
19. 污染: Pollution = Contamination 
20. 人类: Human = The human race = Humanity = Humankind 
21. 危险: Danger = Peril = Hazard 
22. 在当今社会: In modern society = In contemporary society = In present-day society = In this day and age
其他:
2. 损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3. 给与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 
4. 培养: Develop, cultivate, foster 
5. 优势: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6. 缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7. 使迷惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 
8. 重要的: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imper
ative 
9. 认为: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold,  argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 
10. 保护: Protect, conserve, preserve
11. 确保: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 
12. 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13. 要求: Request, demand, needs, requisition 
14. 消除: Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 
15. 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 
16. 因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 
17. 增长至: Grow torise toincrease togo up toclimb toascend tojump toshoot to 
18. 降低至: Dip tofall todecline todecrease todrop togo down toreduce toslump todescend tosink toslide to  
19. 保持稳定: Level outdo not changeremain stableremain stillremain steadybe stablemaintain the same levelremain unchangedbe stillremain the same levelstay constantkeep at the same levellevel offstabilizekeep its stabilityeven out 

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