2023名校版高考英语阅读理解精读含答案
I still had a few minutes, so I swung into the cafeteria to grab a coffee. That’s when I spotted him: a threatening-looking punk rocker with biker leathers and black leather boots.less is more英文理解
Honestly, his look scared me, so I quickly went out trying to avoid a potential encounter.
It was 1988, and I was a “mature” journalism student, heading to my favorite elective: Sociology-Study of Deviance. Our gray-haired professor was a straight shooter. He usually brought in guest speakers who represented “deviance”. Our guest speakers included an outlandish dancer, a tarot-card reader or even an alcohol addict. And when I was curious that day to see who this session’s speaker was, “Mr. punk rocker” walked in.
He started to talk in a soft voice and told us he was a university student, who lived with his grandma who needed help in every aspect. Therefore, he moved in with her and helped with the cooking and shopping, cleaning and laundry. He made sure she took her meds and tried to make her laugh at least once a day. He described it as a “win-win” for both of them, but I suspected that it was a lot tougher than he made it sound.
And then he said: “I just figure it’s normal for you to feel negative about me because of the way I look. But isn’t that the reason for the existence of such a course named Study of Deviance?”
Wow. Just wow.
“It’s hair and clothing,” he said. “I don’t plan to look this way forever, but for now I like it, and do you think it makes me deviant?”
Every so often, I think about that young man. He’d be about fifty now and couldn’t realize how he influenced me. Because of his visit that day, my kids were allowed to wear whatever they wanted, as long as it was relatively clean and not morally abusive. They are upright and kind kids although they sometimes surprise us with red hair or strange trousers. And I am also happy that I do my selective of Sociology-Study of Deviance well.
36. The underlined word deviance in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A. dressing.
B. style
C. abnormality
D. maturity
37. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the guest speaker is TRUE?
A. He was dressed in a frightening way on purpose in order to surprise the students.
B. He recognized the author and tried to tutor her during the session.
C. He wasn’t aware that many people misjudged him.
D. His behaviors didn’t match the appearance he presented.
38. Why does the author think she does the course well?
A. Because she has learned to enjoy varied fashion styles.
B. Because she didn’t miss any of the course sessions.
C. Because she knows appearance doesn’t equal one’s quality.
D. Because she understands how to educate her kids.
C
D
C
More people who feel stressed about living in cities have been seeking protection in green spaces for the proven positive impacts on physical and mental health,but the benefits of “blue space”— the sea and coastline,but also rivers,lakes,canals,waterfalls,even fountains — are less well advertised, yet the science has kept in place for at least a decade: being by water is good for body and mind.
“Many of the processes are exactly the same as with green space — with some added benefits,” says Dr Mathew White,a senior lecturer at the University of Exeter.
White says there are three established pathways by which the presence of water is positive
ly related to health and happiness.First,there are the beneficial environmental factors,such as less polluted air and more sunlight. Second, people who live by water tend to be more physically active. Third — and this is where blue space seems to have an advantage over other natural environments — water has a psychological recovery effect. When you are sailing, surfing or swimming, says White, “you’re really in step with natural forces there.”
Catherine Kelly is a wellness practitioner who teaches classes in “mindfulness by the sea”. She says the sea has a quality that can make people thoughtful.
“To go to the sea means letting go,” says Kelly. “It could be lying on a beach or somebody handing you a cocktail. For somebody else, it could be a wild, empty coast. But there is this really human sense of: ‘Oh, look, there’s the sea’— and the shoulders drop.”
12. Why are blue spaces less popular than green spaces?
A. Because green spaces are good to people’s health.
B. Because the benefits of green spaces are better advertised.
C. Because green spaces have more benefits than blue spaces.
D. Because little research has been done on blue spaces.
13. Where is blue space better than other natural environments according to White?
A. Water helps people restore mental health.
B. Where there’s water,there’s fresh air.
C. People living near water are healthier.
D. The sea can make people lost in deep thought.

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