牛津译林版九年级英语上学期任务型阅读理解专题练习
五、任务型阅读（20分）
A) 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成小面的表格，每空一词。（10分）
Alina’s school had the Career Day. Four people told Alina’s class about their jobs between 8 o’clock and 10 o’clock in the morning. A doctor was there. She told the class how she helped people. She helped sick people feel better. A doctor must study in school for a long time. You must get good grades in school to become a doctor.
A firefighter also came to the Career Day. He showed the class what firefighters wear. They wear boots and a heavy coat. Firefighters must be strong. They have to carry heavy hoses(输水管道). He explained to the class how he puts out fires. Firefighters spray(喷洒) water from the hoses onto burning houses. The firefighter provided the class with safety tips. He told them never to play with fire or matches.
A writer spoke to Alina’s class on the Career Day. She said she writes books. The class uses some of her books in school. She said she writes children’s books. She also said reading is important if you want to write. She told the class to keep a diary. They should practise writing every day if they want to be a writer in the future.
Alina’s teacher spoke to the class. She said she went to school to learn how to teach. She told them being a teacher is not just teaching a class. She explained that she makes preparations at night. She must be ready for the next day’s lessons. “Teachers have homework, too!” she said. She spends a lot of time grading papers. Teachers have meetings to decide what to teach.
Alina learned many things on the Career Day. She learned there are many kinds of jobs. Alina loved science. Her dream is to be a science teacher someday.The __66__ Day
Introduction
Four people told Alina’s class about their jobs __67__ 8 o’clock and 10 o’clock in the morning.A doctor Doctors help sick people feel better. They must study for long. They must get good __68___ in school to become doctors.A firefighter
He showed what they wear and how to put out fires. He __69__ the class safety tips and told them never to play with fire or matches.A __70__Some of the writer’s books are used in school. According to the writer,
reading is of __71__ if you want to write. She told the class to keep a
diary and practise writing.
Main
body
A teacher Being a teacher is more than __72__ a class. She must be__73__ for the
next day’s lessons at night. She __74__ a lot of time to grading papers.
They also have meetings to decide what to teach.
Conclusion She has learned many kinds of jobs. She __75__ of being a science
teacher some day.
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________ Career；between；grades；offered；writer
importance；teaching；ready；devotes；dreams
B. 任务型阅读(共10题, 每题1分, 计10分)
The way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”. These are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary（自愿的）tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.
Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful  things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important. If we don’t fill them each day, our family won’t run properly. However, we often forget to fill the third bottle ---- the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day? Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by, and before we know it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.
This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dancing class. And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter. This week, I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood. We show our musical talent and practice music for charity. It was a time of fun, friendship and music-making. At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top.
Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully we’ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled.
less is more英文理解
Three groups of the 66  we spend our time
The necessary task jar The necessary tasks jar is 67  of useful things, like making money,
doing housework, buying food and 68  bills.
The 69  task jar We fill the jar with voluntary tasks such as 70  children to
activities and cooking meals for our 71  .
The happiness jar This is the jar that we fill with activities that bring us  72  .
Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by on
some days, and before we know it, it is time to 73  to bed. Conclusion Do your best to find ways to 74    a balance. At the end of the day,
it is 75  for us to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.
任务型阅读
66.way  67.full    68.paying    69.voluntary    70.taking
71.family 72.happiness  73.go    74 .achieve  75.hopeful
B. 阅读下面的短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）Beyond its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.
How much sleep do we actually need?
It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24. we're at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Sadly there is no storage system for sleep in the brain.
Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?
As a study in 1964, a 17-year-old boy named Randy Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours. How many people could do anything close to that without dying?
When you are reading this, you might say you usually get six hours of sleep and feel just fine. Sleep experts often compare people without enough sleep to drunk drivers: They don’t get behind the wheel thinking they're probably going to kill someone.
Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping?
Coffee can keep us awake. Remember, too much coffee may throw off our sleep and energy cycles. So limit coffee and avoid caffeine for four to six hours before bedtime.
Does a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality?
A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above.
How to sleep
Introduction Not getting enough sleep can influence our health and 66  many mistakes.
How much sleep do we actually need?●Eight hours of sleep a night is  68    for all of us.
●Sleeping less than six hours a day can 69 the risk of health problems.
●It is 70 to make up the lost sleeping hours during the workweek.
Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?●People without enough sleep would insist that they were
71  , but weren't doing well at all.
Findings from
67 researchers
Can we drink coffee ●Using coffee instead of sleeping might lead to sleep
instead of sleeping?72    .
●Drink proper amount of coffee at proper 73  .
Does    a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality?●A sense of purpose in life is closely 74 with sleep quality.
●People with a greater sense of purpose may sleep
75  .
B.（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
66. cause 67. sleep 68. needed/ necessary 69. increase 70. impossible
71.fine  72. problems 73. time  74. connected  75. better
五、任务型阅读(共20分）
A．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly.    A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a
day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet,even though such food tastes delicious.
Keep off germs(病菌).Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs, which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you' re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.
Exercise regularly.Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance.What's more, it's good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day, playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favourite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing
happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.
The __66___ to keep fit
Eating properly ·You should have proper breakfast because it can __67__ you with necessary energy.
·You should have enough for lunch and little for _68____·Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty, _69__ you shouldn’t eat too much.
Keeping off germs ·It's necessary for you to __70__ your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms and wash your hands often to stop germs from  ___71___  .
__72__ regularly ·You will feel __73__ and think better after doing exercise ,so you can choose your favourite sports to do.
Staying connected ·It can help you feel _74___ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in __75___ memory.
66. __________  67. _________  68. _________  69. _________ 70. ___________
71. __________  72. _________  73. _________  74. _________ 75. __________
五、任务型阅读
A．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（10分）
66. ways        67. provide    68. supper    69. but    70. brush
71. spreading    72. Exercising  73. energetic  74. less    75.improving
七．任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?
Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. He got the idea of gravity(重力). Then he discovered how the sun, moon and stars are kept in their places.
A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thi
nking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. James Ferhuson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered, “

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