中考英语《阅读理解》复习专项练习题（含答案）
As an old Chinese saying goes, food is No. 1 need. What do astronauts eat on the space station and where does their food come from?
On October 16th, 2021, China launched a rocket and sent three taikonauts(Chinese astronauts)—two men and a woman—to China’s space station core module Tianhe. There are more than 120 kinds of food and drinks inside. They are rich in nutrition, taste good and are easy to keep for a long time. The taikonauts can also have a bite of their favorite specials.
These years, some countries have even started to grow food in space. Back in 2016, taikonauts grew some plants in space, such as lettuce and rice. Now some astronauts are even growing chile peppers in space for the first time. Their seeds(种子) need a long time before they start to come up. Then it takes them a long time to grow. There’s one thing the astronauts will have to do in caring for the plants. They will have to transfer pollen(花粉) to the flowers. In this way, astronauts will get seeds that can grow new plants. It’s also how the
peppers form. The seeds grow inside of the chile peppers.
The environment on the space station is quite different from that on the earth. Astronauts don’t feel good and food also tastes different. So chile peppers help them to eat more. The peppers are red. That might help astronauts feel better.
Space plants are also important for a trip to other planets like Mars. Astronauts would need food for staying there and for the long trip to Mars and back.
1．The food and drinks for taikonauts in Tianhe ________.
A．have much nutrition    B．have a bad taste   
C．are less than 120 kinds   
D．are hard to keep for long
2．The underlined word “transfer” in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A．cut    B．feed    C．move    D．water
3．The peppers make astronauts feel better because they ________.
A．keep the astronauts busy with things to do   
B．make the astronauts think of their homes
C．are the first vegetables growing in space   
D．are red and make the astronauts happier
4．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Taikonauts grew food in space 4 years ago.   
B．The environment in space is bad for astronauts.
C．Food tastes the same for astronauts anywhere.   
D．Plants can grow better on other planets.
5．Which can be the best title for this passage?
A．Food for Chinese Astronauts    B．A Big Business in Space
C．Traveling to the Space Station    D．Growing Plants in Space
   
15 years ago, Erin Merryn met a kitten who needed a home when she was a college student. He jumped into her arms and refused to let her go.
“I was attracted immediately and decided that I would take a risk and try hiding a kitten in my college dorm where animals are obviously not allowed,” Erin recalled.
faster怎么读?
A week later she was caught and given 48 hours to remove the cat. After several phone calls, Erin was able to find an old lady to take Bailey, the kitten. But Bailey did not get along with his new housemate. As soon as Erin learned that he would be sent away, she immediately offered to take him back.  “I plotted for a month to persuade my parents to let me keep him.” said Erin.
Six years ago, Erin had Abby, her beautiful daughter. She didn’t know what Bailey would think about the new addition when she brought her home from the hospital.
“But it was love at first sight.” Erin said. Bailey stayed by Abby’s side, guarding and showering her with love and purrs(咕噜咕噜叫). As Abby grew, he became her protective brother, watching over her every step of the way. Abby picked up a book one day and tried to read it with Bailey by her side. He became her perfect audience, and the sweet boy was completely attracted by Abby as she told him stories of wonder.
A video showing Abby reading to Bailey went viral(走红) on the Internet in 2018. Numerous people followed Erin on social media platforms.
Unfortunately, on December 8, 2018, just months after becoming famous, the 14-year-old cat passed away from kidney failure.
A full month after Bailey’s passing, Erin still got cards and gifts from caring individuals. It is this love that Erin hopes Bailey’s fans hold on to. She wants her furry “first-born” to be reme
mbered as a symbol of compassion(同情心) that inspires others to treat the world with love.
6．Which of the following best describes Erin Merryn?
A．An able college student.    B．A perfect mother.
C．A lover of cats.    D．An online leader.
7．What do we know about the cat from Paragraph 5?
A．He was asked to guard the newly born baby.   
B．He showed Abby much love.
C．He made great progress in reading.   
D．He shared many interesting stories with Abby.
8．Who does the underlined word “first-born” in the last paragraph refer to?
A．Erin Merryn.    B．The old lady.    C．Bailey.    D．Abby.
9．Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A．No Ordinary Cat.    B．A Wonderful World.

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