选择性必修一 U1 基础知识练习 （一）
一、单词
1.In American, a typical lunch may consist of a burger or sandwich, a vegetable or fruit salad,
a              (甜点) and a cup of juice or coffee.
2.I tried speaking to her in her n          tongue.
3.Eating some comfort food is a good way to            (缓解) your tension and stress.
4.Nowadays social media has been used as a tool by more and more people to
convey             (情感)。
5.Jerry is well-known for his great sense of humour, but he is in no m              for a joke today.
6.The local government is seeking to g        electricity by wind and tide.
7.There is convincing evidence of a         (联系) between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
8.The passing of the seasons of the year- spring, summer, autumn and winter-makes a c          .
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.The dish has an unusual             (combine) of flavours. I wonder what’s in it.
2.When frying eggs,         (low) the heat and allow the omelet to set on the bottom.
3.Restaurants try their best to ensure food           (secure).
4.We are building the dam in                         (associate) with another firm.
5.She held her crying baby           (gentle) in her arms, pacing up and down in the room.
6.Mother are often the ones who provide         (emotion) support for the family.
7.Most of the students suffer from         (homesick) during their first few months at universit
y.
8.Having walked in the cave for a long time. They climbed out at last to breathe the fresh air       （greed）.
三、语法填空
1.Young children are often compared           the rising sun.
2.Tens of thousands of trees have been blown down by the high winds,        (block) roads, paths and railway lines.
3.The online course give students the opportunity           （learn） at  their own pace.
4.Luckily, his deeds touched a woman from Hong Kong,         was going to contribute much money to make the students here study for free.
5.We are confused and wonder what caused him       (make) last-minute changes to the plan.
6.What impressed me in Greece wat that the ocean           (surround) the islands was deep blue.
7.-What is the matter with our school network?
-I don’t know. My computer      ( link) to the internet for a few hours.
8.  Language,        a broad sense, is the way that information is expressed.
四、翻译句子
1.随着经济的发展， 我们餐桌上的美食越来越多，从果蔬到肉类应有尽有。（vary）
With the development of the economy, there are more and more delicacies on our dining tables,                                                                                                                                                   
2.他是一个著名的美食博主， 他的视频在网上的播放量已超过一百万次。（whose 引导定语从句）expressed翻译
He is a well –known food blogger,                                                  
3.你会发现自己根据菜谱在家做饭非常有趣。（it 作形式宾语）
You’ll                                  according to a recipe.
4.使这种馒头十分好吃的是高质量的面粉。（what 引导主语从句）
                                        is high-quality flour.
5.如果你错过了这次机会， 可能需要很多年你才能再获得一次。（before）
If you miss this change,                                you get another one.
6.无论你捡到什么，你必须把它归还给它的主人。（让步状语从句）
                                        ，you must give it back to whoever it belongs to.
五、 选词填空 （有两个干扰项）
1.cry out for
2.do the trick
3.make up for
4.call… to mind
5.consist of
6.take one’s time over
7.not to mention
8.cheer up
9.lift one’s spirits
10.refer to

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