综合英语(一)自考题上册-6
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、{{B}}第一部分 选择题{{/B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、{{B}}Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空{{/B}}(总题数:13,分数:13.00)
1.You need to drive carefully because traffic accidents are quite ______ in this part of the city.
∙ A. ordinary
∙ B. popular
∙ C. common
∙ D. regular
(分数:1.00)
A.
somewhere B.
C. √
D.
解析:[解析] 译文:你要小心开车,因为在本市这一带交通事故是常有的事。ordinary意为“平常的;普通的”;popular意为“通俗的;受欢迎的”;common意为“通常的,共同的;公用的”;regular意为“规则的,有秩序的”。答案为C。
2.I remember I put my pen somewhere, but now I can not find it ______.
∙ A. somewhere
∙ B. some places
∙ C. anywhere
∙ D. nowhere
(分数:1.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:[解析] 此题考查“任何地方”的表达。题意应该是“我记得我把钢笔放在某个地方了,但是现在任何地方也不到了”,否定句中用anywhere,some places是名词短语,意为“一些地方”,nowhere表示否定意义,故答案为anywhere。答案为C。
3.How I wish I could bring ______ my children in an environment close to nature!
∙ A. about
∙ B. in
∙ C. out
∙ D. up
(分数:1.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[解析] bring about指带来、导致、引起等。bring in指提出(新方案)、吸收、引入。bri
ng out指使……显现,使……表现出;阐明;生产、出版。bring up sb,指抚养、养育、教养;使……出庭受审。bring up sth. 指提出……(供讨论);呕吐。根据题干的意思是“在接近大自然的环境下抚养孩子”。答案为D。
4.The Second World War ______ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
∙ A. during that
∙ B. in which
∙ C. which
∙ D. on which
(分数:1.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:[解析] 此题考查限定性定语从句中关系代词及介词的选择。定语从句中是否用介词及用哪一个介词关键要看从句与关系代词所指代的先行词的关系,此题中“上百万的人被杀”与先行词“the Second World War”的关系是“在二战中”,所以用in which,因为前面有序数词,所以A项中用that不对。答案为B。
5.No matter how experienced you are, you are ______ to occasionally come across problems that you've never anticipated.
∙ A. about
∙ B. certainly
∙ C. possibly
∙ D. bound
(分数:1.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[解析] 译文:不管你多么有经验,你也肯定会偶尔遇上你从没有预料到的问题。固定搭配be bound to do sth. 表示一定会,肯定会。be about to表示正要做某事。答案为D。
6.The film is about a group of British soldiers ______ fought in Africa in the Second World War.
∙ A. who
∙ B. whom
∙ C. whose
∙ D. that
(分数:1.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:[解析] 此题考查定语从句中关系代词的选用。怎么选择关键是看关系代词指代的先行词在从句中所作的成分,此题中关系代词所指代的“British soldiers”在从句中作主语,所以选用who。答案为A。
7.No matter how hard he tried, he couldn't ______ of what the old woman said.
∙ A. work out
∙ B. make sense
∙ C. make sure
∙ D. figure out
(分数:1.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:[解析] 译文:“无论他怎么努力,他都不理解这个老妇人说的是什么。”本题考查词组
辨析。A项work out算出,制定出;B项make sense理解;C项make sure确保;D项figure out计算出,领会到。答案为B。
8.The teacher told us that we didn't have to ______ every new word we ran into when reading.
∙ A. look over
∙ B. look through
∙ C. look up
∙ D. look into
(分数:1.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:[解析] 译文:“老师告诉我们在做阅读的时候没必要碰到一个生词就查字典。”本题考查词组辨析。A项look over检查;B项look through看穿;C项look up(在字典中)查;D项look into调查,了解。A、B、D项与题意不符。答案为C。
9.Luckily a doctor happened to be ______ when his father collapsed.
∙ A. at the spot
∙ B. in the place
∙ C. on the place
∙ D. on the spot
(分数:1.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[解析] 此题考查固定短语“在事发现场”的表达。题词意为“幸运的是他的父亲晕倒在地的时候恰巧一名医生在场”,“在现场”的表达是“on the spot”。答案为D。
10.This Chinese medicine isn't a cure for AIDS, but it ______ a long way toward relieving the patients' pain.
∙ A. has
∙ B. goes
∙ C. does
∙ D. makes
(分数:1.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:[解析] 此题考查短语go a long way toward。此题应选择B项,构成短语“go a long way toward”,意为“距离……还很远,对……大有帮助、有好处”,根据题干,此题应意为“这种中药虽然不能治愈艾滋病,但是对于解除病人的痛苦大有帮助”。答案为B。
11.His angry look ______ a lot to me. His pride was hurt and he wouldn't accept our money.
∙ A. said
∙ B. apologized
∙ C. frowned
∙ D. applied
(分数:1.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:[解析] 此题考查对常用动词意义的准确理解和把握。say可以意为“说、说明、表达表
述(见解)、表明、显示、表达(思想、感情)”,apologize意为“道歉”,frown意为“皱眉、表示不满”,apply意为“应用、实施、使适用、申请、请求”,根据题干选择A合适,意为“他愤怒的表情表明了很多,他的自尊心受到了伤害,他不会接受这钱的”。答案为A。
12.______ all the Ground children, Henry turned out to be the most successful.
∙ A. In
∙ B. Out of
∙ C. Of
∙ D. Like
(分数:1.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:[解析] 此题只在考查介词的合适使用。根据题干可知,小孩Henry是前句中“all the Ground children”中的一个,表示“……的”关系,所以应选择C项,out of意为“从……中、缺乏、在……外、从、来自、由”等。答案为C。
13.The computer works very fast, millions of data with the speed of light.
∙ A. being handled
∙ B. handling
∙ C. having handled
∙ D. to be handled
(分数:1.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:[解析] 此题考查非谓语动词作状语。题干中“computer”和“handle”不存在被动关系,所以A、D不对,表示动作的“work”和“handle”也不存在先后关系,所以C不对。答案为B。
三、{{B}}第二部分 非选择题{{/B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
四、{{B}}Ⅱ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音{{/B}}(总题数:16,分数:16.00)
14.author
(分数:1.00)
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:/θ/)
解析:
15.highest
(分数:1.00)
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:/θ/)
解析:
16.carefully
(分数:1.00)
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:[*])
解析:
17.confidence
(分数:1.00)
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:[*])
解析:
18.decade
(分数:1.00)
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:/e/)
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