赛艇专用词汇
Rowing(赛艇)            single(1X,单人艇)
Catch(入水)              double(2X,双双)
Blade(桨叶)              pair (2-,双单)
Finish(拉桨结束,后定位)  quadruple scull(4X,quad,四双)
Seat(滑座)                eight(8+,八单)
Inboard(内柄距)          outboard(外柄距)
Ore length(桨长)            span(开档,单桨)
Spread(船中心到桨环柱的距离)    ergo(测功仪)
Rotation(转体) the national championships(全国锦标赛)
The city game(城运会) the national game(全运会)
The world cup (世界杯) anaerobic(无氧的,厌氧的)
Extending the legs(press the legs,蹬腿)
Menstruation(period,月经,例假) warm—up(准备活动,热身)
Stretch(拉伸)stroke rate(桨频)increase stroke rete(提高桨频)
End of the stroke(拉桨结束)capsize(翻船)start(起航,起点)
Finish(终点)heart rate(心率)the bow of the boat(艇首)
Stern(艇尾) boat house(船库)recovery(回桨)
Open the back (背打开) slide runner (滑轨)
Competitive sports(竞技体育)the whole national system(举国体制) rowing biomechanics(赛艇生物力学)feedback(回馈)
Pin(桨环柱)scull(双桨)sweep(单桨)foot stretcher(脚蹬板)
Starboard(右舷) portside(左舷)heel(脚后跟)
Glycogen(糖原)protein(蛋白质)core training(核心力量训练)
BLA(血乳酸)Bun(血尿素氮)CK(心肌肌酸激酶)
Hb(血素,血红蛋白)T(血清睾酮)C(皮质醇)Gym(训练馆)
Crew(艇员,队员)crab(别桨)cooling down water (水上放松划)
Balance(平衡)stop the boat(挡水)hip(髋部)
Joint(结合处)deviation(偏差,误差)direction(方向,航向)
Warming up land(陆上热身)repetition(重复)series(连续)
Shoulder(肩部,肩膀)elbow(肘部)easy(放松)waist(腰部)
Wrist(手腕,腕关节)diarrhoea(腹泻,拉肚子)cold(感冒)
Power(做功的力,单位W)force(物理的力,单位N)
Stroke distance(划距,两桨之间的距离)
Catch slip(入水到到支点的距离)
Screwdriver(起子,螺丝刀) vice(tiger可行,老虎钳)
wrench(扳手)control the stroke rate(控制好桨频)
Wire(铁丝)catch angle(入水角度,前幅)
release angle(出水角度,后幅)
Pitch angle(桨叶角度,一般为2-2)
Center line(中心线)rope(绳子)tape(胶布,卷尺)
Focus(集中注意力)get out water(起水)
Quality(品质)ideal level(理想水平)
Current level(目前水平) difference(差距,分差)
Peak level(最高水平,巅峰表现)imbalance(不平衡)
Unstable(不稳定)maximal oxygen uptake(VO2max,最大摄氧量)
Oxygen debt(氧债) lactate threshold(乳酸阀)
Individual lactic acid Threshold(ILAT,个体乳酸阀)
White blood cell(WBC,白细胞)
Red blood cell(RBC,红细胞)
Date of testing(测试日期)timing(计时,定时)rower(桨手)
Stopwatch(秒表)capacity(能力,容量)oarlocks(桨架)
Rig(装备,装配,组装)rigger(装配工,保护架)
Rigging(准备)rushing(冲滑座)adjust the boat(调艇)
construction(入水前的准备姿势)
Gate(桨环)miss the water(抓不住水)tool bags(工具包)
scull
Level(水平仪)zero(水平,水平仪上的气泡处于中间位置)
Come to the catch position(到入水位置)
Max power(最大力量)no hands(曲臂)turn blade(转桨)
Normal rowing(正常划)start together(一起出发)
turn the blades square when seat start move forward(提前转桨)downwind(顺风)against the wind(逆风)
cross wind(侧风)slap the water(拍水)
Full slide(全滑轨)ten stroke(十桨,注意与stroke rate区别)
GOOD LUCK!                       

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