山东省济南市泷水中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.
A. relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter
参考答案：
A
解析：本题考查名词在具体语境的使用。句意应为“那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。”所以A项意义符合句意, relief 表示“缓解，减轻，解除”。 safety表示“安全，保险”；defense 表示“防御，防护”； shelter表示“掩蔽，保护”。
2. — Since you can’t find a better way out for the time being, why not follow his advice?
— Oh, ________.
A. that’s all right. B. I might as well C. that’s right. D. I don’t care
参考答案：
C
略
3. The building windows are bright at night is our school library.
A. that B. which C. whose D. of which
参考答案：
C
略
4. The man put out the cigarette when _______ that smoking was not allowed on the train.
A. reminding B. reminded C. to remind D. being reminded
参考答案：
B
5. John said that light _________ much faster than sound.
A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. will travel
参考答案：
B
略
6. Helen has got ________ it takes to be a great tennis player. In other words, she has the potential to become world famous.
A. that B. how C. when D. what
参考答案：
D
7. —Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.
—______.
A．With pleasure B．That’s all right
C．By all means D．OK
参考答案：
B
考查情景对话。句意：——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. That’s all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。
8. You’d better not phone me tomorrow evening; I ____ an important meeting then.
A. will have B. would have C. will be having D. will have had
参考答案：
C
9. He had a burning ________ to win back the teacher's confidence in him.
A．desire B．feeling C．emotion D．impression
参考答案：
Ascull
10. The policewoman came to the spot ____ she heard of the accident．
A． in an instant B. the instant C. for and instant D. instant
参考答案：
B
11. It looked like rain last night, but it turned _____ a fine day.
A. out B. off C. down D. up
参考答案：
A
12. As economy is declining, jobs ________to the young, continue to be scarce.
A. available B. convenient
C. comfortable D. valuable
参考答案：
A
句意：随着经济的萧条，年轻人可以到的工作持续短缺。A. available 可到的， B. convenient方便的，C. comfortable舒适的， D. valuable有价值的。
13. Migrant workers in less developing provinces prefer to work in coastal provinces because salaries in coastal provinces are higher than _____ in their own provinces.
A. that B. those C. the one D. one
参考答案：
B
14. It is easy to do the repair , you need is a hammer and some nails .
A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything
参考答案：
B
15. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.
A. since B. before
C. although D. if
参考答案：
B
考查连词。A. since 因为，由于；B. before在……之前；C. although虽然，尽管；D. if如果。句意：有时在医生准确发现你的身体出了什么问题之前做检查是必要的。根据前后句的关系，我们可以判断出检查应在医生诊断之前，故选B.
16.
. ---Would you mind helping me for a minute? ---_______. What do you want me to do? | |||
A. I’d rather not | B.My pleasure | C. Yes, I would | D. I’d be glad to |
参考答案：
D
略
二、 新的题型
17. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Don’t you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used. Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice-skate backwards with the help of these tips.
Stand straight
The first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. 36 , if you feel that you are falling backwards. Don’t worry; this happens to all.
Confidence is what you need
The most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve this? By practice. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor（做剪式运动）your skates. 37 .
Maintain speed
Try sculling（滑）with one skate while rolling in a straight line with the other. 38 . Now bring the skate which you are using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling.
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