浙江省2023年1月高考英语 完形填空深度解析
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to 41 a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the 42 . Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often 43 .
I 44 beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He 45 handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and 46 the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then,with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began 47 . He stopped every few minutes to move the 48 higher up the tree trunk.
49 , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he 50 towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenl
y, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he'd 51 the trunk and was back on the ground.
It was too 52 to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed 53 . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were 54 and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right 55 to go back up.
41.A.share&llect
C.celebrate D.witness
42.&urtyards B.fields
stretch up highC.treetops D.caves
43. A.urgent B.dangerous
C.expensive D.pointless
44. A.searched&ised
C.followed D.invited
45. A.gathered B.cleaned
C.dropped D.checked
46. A.shook B.lit
C.measured D.decorated
47. A.jumping B.talking
C.testing D.climbing
48. A.hives B.leaves
C.rope D.honey
49. A.Finally B.Surprisingly
C.Naturally D.Immediately
50. A.backed B.dived
C.shouted D.inched
51. A.cut off& up
C.slid down D.held onto
52. A.high B.early C.fast D.close
53. A.hatching&aining
C.sowing&ading
54. A.curious B.hungry
C.bored D.angry
55.& B.equipment
C.person&der
文章主旨
本文是一篇记叙文,作者见证了养蜂人爬到树上去采集蜂蜜的过程,但由于气候的原因,还不是采集蜂蜜的好时机,养蜂人需要等到合适的时候再来采集。
答案与解析
41.D 由文章首句可知,作者动身前往哈伦纳森林。根据下文可知作者去那里观看了养蜂人采集蜂蜜,因此应选witness见证。其它选项A.share分享&llect收集&lebrate庆祝
42.C 根据下文Reaching them to get the honey is difficult可知,想要采集到蜂蜜是很困难的,由此可以推断,蜂箱应该在难以到达的地方,treetop 树梢,符合语境。根据下文Then,with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began 47 . He stopped every few minutes to move the 48 higher up the tree trunk.可以看出养蜂人在往树上爬,由此可以推断蜂箱应该在树梢,因此应选C.Treetops。其它选项A.courtyards 庭院c B.fields 田野 D.caves 洞穴。
43.B 根据空前Reaching them to get the honey is difficult可知想要采集到蜂蜜是很困难的,
因此该空应选与difficult意思相接近的词汇,dangerous危险的,符合语境。再根据下文 The adult bees were 54 and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree.可知,养蜂人采摘蜂蜜时,被蜜蜂攻击,也说明了采集蜂蜜的危险性。其它选项A.urgent紧急的&pensive昂贵的 D.pointless毫无意义的,毫无目标的
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