一般现在时被动语态练习题
一般现在时被动语态用于描述普遍事实、经常发生的行为或习惯。被动语态的结构为：助动词“be”（根据主语的人称和数变化）+ 过去分词。下面是一些练习题和参考答案：
练习题1：按要求改写下列陈述句为一般现在时被动语态。
1. They clean the classroom every day.
2. She opens the window in the morning.
3. He sends emails to his colleagues.
4. They speak English at home.
portuguese5. The chef cooks delicious meals.
参考答案1：
1. The classroom is cleaned every day.
2. The window is opened in the morning.
3. Emails are sent to his colleagues.
4. English is spoken at home.
5. Delicious meals are cooked by the chef.
练习题2：根据括号内的提示，改写下列句子为一般现在时的被动语态。
1. They fix the car at the garage. (car)
2. The teacher corrects the tests after class. (tests)
3. My friend waters the plants every morning. (plants)
4. People speak Portuguese in Brazil. (Portuguese)
5. We recycle plastic bottles. (plastic bottles)
参考答案2：
1. The car is fixed at the garage.
2. The tests are corrected by the teacher after class.
3. The plants are watered every morning.
4. Portuguese is spoken in Brazil.
5. Plastic bottles are recycled by us.
练习题3：根据所给的动词的基本形式和主语，改写下列句子为一般现在时的被动语态。
1. They play tennis. (tennis)
2. She writes articles for the newspaper. (articles)
3. He cuts his hair once a month. (hair)
4. They make cheese from milk. (cheese)
5. The contractor builds houses. (houses)
参考答案3：
1. Tennis is played by them.
2. Articles are written for the newspaper by her.
3. His hair is cut once a month.
4. Cheese is made from milk by them.
5. Houses are built by the contractor.
通过练习题的实例，我们可以看到一般现在时被动语态的构成方式，即be动词（根据主语的人称和数变化）+过去分词。此时主语变为动作的接受者，强调的是动作对主语的影响。当我们需要描述普遍事实、经常发生的行为或习惯时，使用一般现在时的被动语态可以更加准确地表达出来。

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