考试需知:考试前每一列学生把课本放在第一排。考试时间为2.5个小时,试卷1为闭卷考试,前面40分钟用于完成试卷1。待老师收上试卷1后,发下课本,学生做试卷2,试卷2 为开卷考试。可携带纸质词典进考场,不许携带电子词典及手机进考场。
Test Paper 1
Ⅰ. Filling the blanks:
1. Generally speaking, in terms of contextuality, the communication in the West is low-contextual while that in the East is high-contextual
2. Generally speaking, in terms of world views, the West adopts Dualistic view, while the East adopts holistic view
3. Generally speaking, in terms of thought patterns, the West follows Analytic and abstract thinking, while the East follows synthetic and concrete thinking
4. Generally speaking, in terms of discourse patterns, the West uses Deductive pattern, while the East uses inductive pattern
5 In the Axial Age, the great thinkers in China are Confucius, Lao Tze, Mo Tze, and the great thinker in India is Siddhartha Gautama, the great figure in Palestine are Hebrew prophets, and the great thinkers in the West are Plato, Homer and Archimedes
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer:
1. Non-verbal messages are classified into two comprehensive categories: those that are primarily produced by the body, such as_________,________,_______; and those that the individual combines with the setting, such as _______, _______, _______.D
A. physical contact, eye contact, paralanguage; space, time, man
B. facial expression, touch, taste; space, time, silence
C. appearance, movement, gesture; surrounding, occasion, man
D. movement, smell, paralanguage; space, time, silence
2. In Chinese writing, there are usually more adjectives, proverbs and allusions than in Eng
lish writing. Some Western scholars name this style “flowery”, stating that its aim is to give a more fanciful impression than information, and the information is usually of beauty, fragrance, happiness, and any other “goodness” aspects so as to attract people. We may term this style as_______-oriented. Western writing is more direct with objective information. To them, much-repeated words may mean less after a while. We may term the Western writing as ________-oriented.C
A. adjective, objective B. Chinese, Western
C. impression, information C. indirect, direct
3. As to the human nature orientation, the traditional Western belief holds that _______, while the Asian people believe that_______.B
A. basically good; basically bad
B. evil but perfectible, basically good
C. the mixture of good and evil; the mixture of good and evil;
D. unknown
4. As to the Man-Nature orientation, the traditional Western belief holds that _______, while the Asian people believe that_______.D
A. subjugation to nature; harmony with nature
B. harmony with nature; mastery over nature
C. harmony with nature; subjugation to nature
D. mastery over nature; harmony with nature
5. As to time orientation, generally speaking, the USA is______, the Philippines, Mexico, and Latin America are _____, and Asia, Britain, Greece, France are ______.C
A. on-time oriented; in-time oriented; late-time oriented
B. youth-oriented; adult-oriented; elderly-oriented
C. future-oriented; present-oriented; past-oriented
D. present-oriented; future-oriented; past-oriented
6. In terms of activity orientation, the USA is______, the Philippines, Mexico, and Latin America are _____, and Asia is ______.D
A. doing-oriented; playing-oriented, being-oriented
B. playing-oriented; being-oriented; doing-oriented
C. being-oriented; doing-oriented; being-in-becoming oriented
D. doing-oriented; being-oriented; being-in-becoming oriented
7. The dividing worldview is also referred to as mechanistic view. It goes by the following different names: D
A. reason versus result; religion versus art; objectivity versus imagination
B. instinct versus intuition; science versus technology; imagination versus subjectivity
C. tuition versus intuition; region versus religion; subjugation versus subjectivity
D. reason versus intuition; science versus religion; objectivity versus subjectivity
8. The Greek thinks in order to _______. It is speculation. The Hindu thinks in order to _______. It is meditation. The Chinese thinks in order to _______. It is contemplation. C
A. do; die; live
B. spectacle; meddle; contempt
C. understand; think; self-cultivate
D. think; self-cultivate; understand
9. “Your body doesn’t know how to lie” indicates_____B
A. something is wrong with your body and you can only stand.
B. body language is important.
discourse C. body contact is dangerous.
D. we can’t separate mind from body.
10. Generally speaking, in the US, people make friends by sharing ______, while in China, people make friends by sharing _______.B
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