专题14  完形填空（新高考15空）
1.（2023年新高考I卷）
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have ____21____ the course earlier than she did. Her ____22____ came because she was carrying a ____23____ across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her ____24____ when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____25____ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with ____26____. She couldn’t. Bailey then ____27____ to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get ____28____ attention.
Once there, Lenoue was ____29____ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme ____30
____ to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more ____31____ about why her act is considered a big ____32____. “She was just crying. I couldn’t ____33____ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the ____34____, they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the ____35____ of human kindness won the day.
21. A. designed    B. followed    C. changed    D. finished
22. A. delay    B. chance    C. trouble    D. excuse
23. A. judge    B. volunteer    C. classmate    D. competitor
24. A. race    B. school    C. town    D. training
25. A. agreed    B. returned    C. stopped    D. promised
26. A. courage    B. aid    C. patience    D. advice
27. A. went away    B. stood up    C. stepped aside    D. bent down
28. A. medical    B. public    C. constant    D. equal
29. A. interrupted    B. assessed    C. identified    D. appreciated
30. A. hunger    B. pain    C. cold    D. tiredness
31. A. worried    B. ashamed    C. confused    D. discouraged
32. A. game    B. problem    C. lesson    D. deal
33. A. leave    B. cure    C. bother    D. understand
34. A. ride    B. test    C. meet    D. show
35. A. secret    B. display    C. benefit    D. exchange
2.（2023年新高考II卷）
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight ___21___. They could not afford to pay for ___22___ for their dog, Tiffy, and ___23___ wanted to take her with them.
It just ___24___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___25___ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___26___ Tiffy.
When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very ___27___. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was ___28___ for him, having to leave his dog to a ___29___ and trust that everything would _____30_____.
After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me _____31_____ Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and _____32_____ them as soon as we got to Kansas City.
The flight was _____33_____, and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she _____34
_____ with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so _____35_____ and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.
21. A. turn    B. budget    C. schedule    D. connection
22. A. food    B. shelter    C. medicine    D. transportation
23. A. desperately    B. temporarily    C. secretly    D. originally
24. A. appeared    B. proved    C. happened    D. showed
25. A. waited    B. offered    C. hurried    D. failed
26. A. see off    B. look for    C. hand over    D. pick up
27. A. confused    B. nervous    C. annoyed    D. curious
28. A. hard    B. fine    C. common    D. lucky
29. A. coworker    B. passenger    C. stranger    D. neighbor
30. A. speed up    B. work out    C. come back    D. take off
31. A. feed    B. follow    C. change    D. load
32. A. call    B. join    C. leave    D. serve
33. A. unnecessary    B. unexpected    C. unavoidable    D. uneventful
34. A. returned    B. fought    C. flew    D. agreed
35. A. thankful    B. generous    C. proud    D. sympathetic
3.（2023年浙江卷1月）The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to     41    a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the     42    . Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often     43    .
I     44    beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He     45    handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and     46    the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began     47    . He stopped every few minutes to move the uneventful    48    higher up the tree trunk.

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