Session One
1.Consonant R
2.Consonant W
R Tips
Your mouth and lips come forward,like you are going to kiss. Your tongue moves back in your mouth,NOT forward.
R at the beginning of words
Rock
Rip
Reach
Road
Rain
Rich
Rome
Raise
Robe
Rice
R at the end of words or after a vowel
Car
Far
Star
Door
Bear
Four
Air
Year
Turn
Poor
R in the middle of words
Very
Direction
Arrange
Erase
Correct
Marry
Garage
Original
Hurry
Zero
Marine
Berry
Operation
Caring
Arrive
Everyone
R sentence
The round rooste r rushed into the wrong road.
R Blends
R is the strongest sound of the blend.
When the blend is at the beginning of a word,your mouth prepares for the R,by coming forward before you even say the word.
R blends at the beginning of words
Training
Trust
Trip
Great
Tropical
direction发音Bring
Print
President
Product
Cracker
Crawl
Break
R blends in the middle of words
Subtract
Waitress
Nutrition
Australia
Introduce
Compress
Oppression
Betray
R practice sentences
The story he read on the radio was incorrect.
Her career in the law firm is permanent.
Richard and Brooke took a ride in their brand new Range Rover truck.
Everyone will respect the Royal Family when they arrive at the airport.
The trip to the Rocky Mountains will be rescheduled on Friday.
W Tips
Practice first with OO.
Then go into OOOOOWAWAWA.
Remember,A W is always makes a W sound.It NEVER makes a V sound.
W Sentence
What will we do?
Comparing R and W
Rick–Wick
Right–White
Remember,the W sound is also at the beginning of the words One and Once.
W at the beginning of words
Why
Which
When
What
Wipe
Wish
Weight
Wing
W in the middle of words
Always
Away
Beware
Rewind
Awake
Someone
Halloween
Hollywood
W practice sentences
The wind from the west was very wet.(Notice very has a/v/sound)
We woke up and washed the white washcloth.
We waited for the waitress to give us water.
We had a wonderful time in Washington and Wisconsin.
Q words(produced as a KW sound)
Question
Quiet
Queen
Qualify
Quit
Quebec
Quilt
Choir
Paragraph Practice
Ray was born in Russia.He dreamed of building the perfect roller coaster at the Grand Canyon in Arizo
na.He had a friend named Fred who lived in Norway.Fred’s profession was designing railroad tracks and his career involved traveling around the world.Ray thought it would be perfect if Fred designed his roller coaster ride.Fred was creative,brilliant and worked well with railroad tracks.He would be the perfect engineer for the project.The ride took two years to construct and was painted red and white.Everyone really wanted to ride the brand-new roller coaster.
Session Two
1.Voicing
2.Consonant pairs
3.Consonant S
4.Consonant Z Voicing
Voicing is when your vocal cords are vibrating in your throat,creating a buzzing sound.Say Ahhhh. Can you feel the vibrations in your neck?All vowels are voiced.Some consonants are voiced, some are not.
Paired Consonants:
P&B
T&D
F&V
SH&ZSH
K&G
S&Z
Three rules for S&Z endings
Rule1
If a word ends in a sound that is unvoiced(such as P,T,K,F),you add an unvoiced/S/ Examples:
1cup,2cups(the p in cup is unvoiced,so you just add an unvoiced s)
1cat,2cats(the t in cat is unvoiced,so just add an unvoiced s)
I break,he breaks
I stop,he stops
Rule2
If a word ends in any of these sounds:s,z,sh,ch,or dg(j),when adding an S ending,add IZZZZZZ
Examples:
1Page2Pages
1Bus2Buses
1Lunch2Lunches
I Raise,He Raises
I Brush,He Brushes
I Push,He Pushes
Rule3
If a word ends in a vowel sound(like the word Tree)or a voiced consonant(like the word Game),then when you add an S,continue the voicing throughout the entire word,and it should become a voiced ZZZZ.
Examples:
1Tree,2Treezzzz(correctly spelled Trees)
1Day,2Days
1Shoe,2Shoes
I Fly,He Flies
1Game,2Games
1Head,2Heads
1Train,2Trains
1Song,2Songs
Some common words where S’s are pronounced as Z’s
IS
HIS
AS
WAS
THESE
THOSE
EASY
BECAUSE
Paragraph Practice
Notice that all voiced S/Z sounds are underlined.
Another z ippy,z appy,cra z y day come s to a clo s e.A s we z oom up to Joe’s snoo z e z one,Z oe Jone s of Z odiac Z oo play s with her z ipper.
Last week,Jim’s brothers were picked to represent their country in the Olympic Games.Two of the brothers were swimmers,while the other two were long distance runners.All of the brothers wore glasses.These athletes worked hard at qualifying for the games and were hoping to come home with prizes.Since the brothers go to the same university,they often take the same courses. This makes studying easier and gives them more time to do other things.
On Thursday,I had a very lazy day.I woke up early and first squeezed oranges into juice.I then got dressed and watched the sunrise come up over the mountains.It was so beautiful that I took many pictures with my camera and I used three rolls of film.After drinking two cups of coffee,I got dressed,left the house,and walked three miles home.
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