附录1　30个常见词的特殊含义
1.address
常用含义n.地址，住址
特别记忆
1．vt.(在信封或包裹等上)写上收信人的姓名、地址；写信给
eg.This is a letter addressed to the wrong house.
这是一封写错了地址的信。
考例
(安徽高考)Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting，addressed it to herself and then posted it at the nearby post office.
2．vt.& n．发言，(正式)演讲，演说
eg.The chairman will address (at) the meeting.
主席将在会上发表讲话。
He is a man of a pleasing address.   
他是一位谈吐流利的人。
2.beat
常用含义vt.打，打败；vi.& n．(心)跳动
特别记忆
n．(音乐)节拍，主节奏
eg.They expected the audience to join in and dance to the beatfine是什么意思 of the music.
他们希望观众参与进去，和他们一起随着音乐的节拍起舞。
考例
(湖南高考)Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette’s smooth steps，but he was always one beat behind her.
3.board
常用含义n.板，木板；布告牌；v.上船(火车、飞机、公共汽车等)
特别记忆
1．n.委员会；董事会
eg.The board are unhappy about the falling sales.
董事会对销售额下降感到不满。
考例
(上海高考)．..school boards often put P．E. on the chopping block，...
(重庆高考)He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.
2．v.膳宿
eg.She always has one or two students boarding with her.她家总有一两名寄宿学生。
考例
(上海高考)After a happy childhood hunting with her father，she was sent to boarding school in the city.
4.coat
常用含义n.外套；上衣
特别记忆
vt.为某物涂抹，给……涂上一层；用……覆盖
eg.Pills are sometimes coated with sugar.
药丸有时会裹上糖衣。
考例
(上海高考)We observe large colonies of Indian smooth­coated otters (above) looking around.
5.course
常用含义n.进展，进程；课程；讲座；行动方向；方针；(船或飞机的)航向，航线
特别记忆
1．n.跑道；比赛场地
eg.She was overtaken on the last stretch of the course.她在最后的直线跑道上被超过了。
考例
(重庆高考)Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition.
2．n.一道菜
eg.What would you like for the main course?
您点什么主菜呢？
考例
(陕西高考)．..it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner，not after.

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