课时作业46 动词与动词短语
一、根据汉语意思及提示词完成下面的句子。
1.If your friends don't stick with you any more, it's time you ________ (你退出) the friendship. (pull)
答案 pulled out of
2.We should take “Sanlu” tainted milk powder incident as a warning and ________ (重视) food security, for food security is life. (attach)
答案 attach importance to
3.The manager is actually ________ (很好相处). (easy, get)
答案 easy to get along/on with
4.I think it important ________ (与我们的朋友保持联系). (touch)
答案 to keep / stay in touch with our friends
5.There is much chance ________ (Bill康复) his injury in time for the race. (recover)
答案 that Bill will recover from
6.He was arrested without knowing ________ (他犯什么罪而被指控). (accuse)
答案 what he was accused of
7.Michael Jackson, the pop king ________ (据报道已去世) in Los Angeles on June 25, 2009. (report)
答案 was reported to have died
8.—According to the agreement, you must finish the work by the end of this month.
—Don't worry. We're trying hard and it ________(不会持续那么长久). (last)
答案 won't last that long
9.—Do you have any blouses in yellow?
—Sorry, we don't. What about this green color? It ________ (搭配协调) almost anything. (go)
答案 goes well with
10.Mark is the only one of the students who ________ (设法通过) the test. (manage)
答案 has managed to pass
11.We ________ (没有必要等待);we followed the boss into the hall as his guests. How lucky we were ! (need)
答案 didn't need to wait
12.________ (在……有经验) dealing with problems about computers, he is of great help in our office.(experience)
答案 Experienced in
13.Do remember ________ (把家庭作业交上来) before you go to your P. E class. (have)
答案 to have your homework handed in
14.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I ________ (听你的建议). (follow, advice)
答案 had followed your advice
15.So much homework did we have to do ________ (我们没有时间安排) other activities. (arrange)
答案 that we had no time to arrange for
二、语法填空
(2016·河南洛阳统考)
editor的名词和动词形式I work in a big factory in a town __1__ is quite far from my home. One day, after a wh
ole __2__ (day) work, I went back home by bus. That day was __3__ long, hard one for me as the stress from work weighed heavily on my mind.
A girl, who I didn't know, sat next __4__ me. She asked me some questions __5__ (causal) and we had a short conversation. I thought to myself that she was just a __6__ (strange) to me and didn't take much interest.
After a while, she suddenly handed me some chocolates and said that it was her birthday. I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I __7__ (carry). In a single moment I felt the heaviness of the day __8__ (transform) into lightness of a feather. Her simple act gave me joy even __9__ I don't particularly enjoy sweets as much. The only thing that I __10__ do was that I wished her a long life. I can't remember her face now but recalling the incident makes me happy.
答案与解析
语篇解读 作者工作一天后非常疲惫,与一个陌生女孩儿的偶遇给作者带来了快乐,让作者念念不忘。
1.which/that 考查定语从句。先行词是a town,关系词在限制性定语从句中作主语,故用which/that。
2.day's 考查名词所有格。经过一整天的工作,我乘公交车回家。a whole day's work表示“一天的工作”,故此空填day's。
3.a 考查冠词。a long, hard one表示“漫长、艰难的一天”。
4.to 考查短语介词。next to表示“挨着”,是固定搭配。
5.causally 考查副词。她随意问了我几个问题。修饰动词asked应用副词casually。
6.stranger 考查词类转换。所填词表示“陌生人”,应填stranger。
7.had been carrying 考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,此处应用过去完成进行时表示在过去某一动作之前一直存在的状态。
8.transformed 考查非谓语动词。transform与day之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且非谓语所表示动作已完成,故应填过去分词作宾补。
9.if/though 考查状语从句的引导词。even if/though表示“即使”,引导让步状语从句。
10.could 考查情态动词。我所“能”做的唯一的事情就是祝福她长寿。此处表示过去的情况,故填could。
三、阅读理解
(2015·陕西卷)
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语篇解读 这是一篇应用文。文章告诉读者在这本杂志上发表自己的作品时需要了解的同杂志相关的内容。
1.How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?
A. $50. B. $100.
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