001
7岁以下儿童生长
发育参照标准
卫生部妇幼保健与社区卫生司
二〇〇九年九月

表1  7岁以下男童身高（长）标准值（cm）
年龄
月龄
-3SD
-2SD
-1SD
中位数
+1SD
+2SD
+3SD
出生
0
45.2
46.9
48.6
50.4
52.2
54.0
55.8
1
48.7
50.7
52.7
54.8
56.9
59.0
61.2
2
52.2
54.3
56.5
58.7
61.0
63.3
65.7
3
55.3
57.5
59.7
62.0
64.3
66.6
69.0
43岁男童
57.9
60.1
62.3
64.6
66.9
69.3
71.7
5
59.9
62.1
64.4
66.7
69.1
71.5
73.9
6
61.4
63.7
66.0
68.4
70.8
73.3
75.8
7
62.7
65.0
67.4
69.8
72.3
74.8
77.4
8
63.9
66.3
68.7
71.2
73.7
76.3
78.9
9
65.2
67.6
70.1
72.6
75.2
77.8
80.5
10
66.4
68.9
71.4
74.0
76.6
79.3
82.1
11
67.5
70.1
72.7
75.3
78.0
80.8
83.6
1岁
12
68.6
71.2
73.8
76.5
79.3
82.1
85.0
15
71.2
74.0
76.9
79.8
82.8
85.8
88.9
18
73.6
76.6
79.6
82.7
85.8
89.1
92.4
21
76.0
79.1
82.3
85.6
89.0
92.4
95.9
2岁
24
78.3
81.6
85.1
88.5
92.1
95.8
99.5
27
80.5
83.9
87.5
91.1
94.8
98.6
102.5
30
82.4
85.9
89.6
93.3
97.1
101.0
105.0
33
84.4
88.0
91.6
95.4
99.3
103.2
107.2
3岁
36
86.3
90.0
93.7
97.5
101.4
105.3
109.4
39
87.5
91.2
94.9
98.8
102.7
106.7
110.7
42
89.3
93.0
96.7
100.6
104.5
108.6
112.7
45
90.9
94.6
98.5
102.4
106.4
110.4
114.6
4岁
48
92.5
96.3
100.2
104.1
108.2
112.3
116.5
51
94.0
97.9
101.9
105.9
110.0
114.2
118.5
54
95.6
99.5
103.6
107.7
111.9
116.2
120.6
57
97.1
101.1
105.3
109.5
113.8
118.2
122.6
5岁
60
98.7
102.8
107.0
111.3
115.7
120.1
124.7
63
100.2
104.4
108.7
113.0
117.5
122.0
126.7
66
101.6
105.9
110.2
114.7
119.2
123.8
128.6
69
103.0
107.3
111.7
116.3
120.9
125.6
130.4
6岁
72
104.1
108.6
113.1
117.7
122.4
127.2
132.1
75
105.3
109.8
114.4
119.2
124.0
128.8
133.8
78
106.5
111.1
115.8
120.7
125.6
130.5
135.6
81
107.9
112.6
117.4
122.3
127.3
132.4
137.6
注：表中3岁前为身长，3岁及3岁后为身高
表27岁以下女童身高（长）标准值（cm）
年龄
月龄
-3SD
-2SD
-1SD
中位数
+1SD
+2SD
+3SD
出生
0
44.7
46.4
48.0
49.7
51.4
53.2
55.0
1
47.9
49.8
51.7
53.7
55.7
57.8
59.9
2
51.1
53.2
55.3
57.4
59.6
61.8
64.1
3
54.2
56.3
58.4
60.6
62.8
65.1
67.5
4
56.7
58.8
61.0
63.1
65.4
67.7
70.0
5
58.6
60.8
62.9
65.2
67.4
69.8
72.1
6
60.1
62.3
64.5
66.8
69.1
71.5
74.0
7
61.3
63.6
65.9
68.2
70.6
73.1
75.6
8
62.5
64.8
67.2
69.6
72.1
74.7
77.3
9
63.7
66.1
68.5
71.0
73.6
76.2
78.9
10
64.9
67.3
69.8
72.4
75.0
77.7
80.5
11
66.1
68.6
71.1
73.7
76.4
79.2
82.0
1岁
12
67.2
69.7
72.3
75.0
77.7
80.5
83.4
15
70.2
72.9
75.6
78.5
81.4
84.3
87.4
18
72.8
75.6
78.5
81.5
84.6
87.7
91.0
21
75.1
78.1
81.2
84.4
87.7
91.1
94.5
2岁
24
77.3
80.5
83.8
87.2
90.7
94.3
98.0
27
79.3
82.7
86.2
89.8
93.5
97.3
101.2
30
81.4
84.8
88.4
92.1
95.9
99.8
103.8
33
83.4
86.9
90.5
94.3
98.1
102.0
106.1
3岁
36
85.4
88.9
92.5
96.3
100.1
104.1
108.1
39
86.6
90.1
93.8
97.5
101.4
105.4
109.4
42
88.4
91.9
95.6
99.4
103.3
107.2
111.3
45
90.1
93.7
97.4
101.2
105.1
109.2
113.3
4岁
48
91.7
95.4
99.2
103.1
107.0
111.1
115.3
51
93.2
97.0
100.9
104.9
109.0
113.1
117.4
54
94.8
98.7
102.7
106.7
110.9
115.2
119.5
57
96.4
100.3
104.4
108.5
112.8
117.1
121.6
5岁
60
97.8
101.8
106.0
110.2
114.5
118.9
123.4
63
99.3
103.4
107.6
111.9
116.2
120.7
125.3
66
100.7
104.9
109.2
113.5
118.0
122.6
127.2
69
102.0
106.3
110.7
115.2
119.7
124.4
129.1
6岁
72
103.2
107.6
112.0
116.6
121.2
126.0
130.8
75
104.4
108.8
113.4
118.0
122.7
127.6
132.5
78
105.5
110.1
114.7
119.4
124.3
129.2
134.2
81
106.7
111.4
116.1
121.0
125.9
130.9
136.1
注：表中3岁前为身长，3岁及3岁后为身高
表3  7岁以下男童体重标准值（kg）
年龄
月龄
-3SD
-2SD
-1SD
中位数
+1SD
+2SD
+3SD
出生
0
2.26
2.58
2.93
3.32
3.73
4.18
4.66
1
3.09
3.52
3.99
4.51
5.07
5.67
6.33
2
3.94
4.47
5.05
5.68
6.38
7.14
7.97
3
4.69
5.29
5.97
6.70
7.51
8.40
9.37
4
5.25
5.91
6.64
7.45
8.34
9.32
10.39
5
5.66
6.36
7.14
8.00
8.95
9.99
11.15
6
5.97
6.70
7.51
8.41
9.41
10.50
11.72
7
6.24
6.99
7.83
8.76
9.79
10.93
12.20
8
6.46
7.23
8.09
9.05
10.11
11.29
12.60
9
6.67
7.46
8.35
9.33
10.42
11.64
12.99
10
6.86
7.67
8.58
9.58
10.71
11.95
13.34
11
7.04
7.87
8.80
9.83
10.98
12.26
13.68
1岁
12
7.21
8.06
9.00
10.05
11.23
12.54
14.00
15
7.68
8.57
9.57
10.68
11.93
13.32
14.88
18
8.13
9.07
10.12
11.29
12.61
14.09
15.75
21
8.61
9.59
10.69
11.93
13.33
14.90
16.66
2岁
24
9.06
10.09
11.24
12.54
14.01
15.67
17.54
27
9.47
10.54
11.75
13.11
14.64
16.38
18.36
30
9.86
10.97
12.22
13.64
15.24
17.06
19.13
33
10.24
11.39
12.68
14.15
15.82
17.72
19.89
3岁
36
10.61
11.79
13.13
14.65
16.39
18.37
20.64
39
10.97
12.19
13.57
15.15
16.95
19.02
21.39
42
11.31
12.57
14.00
15.63
17.50
19.65
22.13
45
11.66
12.96
14.44
16.13
18.07
20.32
22.91
4岁
48
12.01
13.35
14.88
16.64
18.67
21.01
23.73
51
12.37
13.76
15.35
17.18
19.30
21.76
24.63
54
12.74
14.18
15.84
17.75
19.98
22.57
25.61
57
13.12
14.61
16.34
18.35
20.69
23.43
26.68
5岁
60
13.50
15.06
16.87
18.98
21.46
24.38
27.85
63
13.86
15.48
17.38
19.60
22.21
25.32
29.04
66
14.18
15.87
17.85
20.18
22.94
26.24
30.22
69
14.48
16.24
18.31
20.75
23.66
27.17
31.43
6岁
72
14.74
16.56
18.71
21.26
24.32
28.03
32.57
75
15.01
16.90
19.14
21.82
25.06
29.01
33.89
78
15.30
17.27
19.62
22.45
25.89
30.13
35.41
81
15.66
17.73
20.22
23.24
26.95
31.56
37.39
表4  7岁以下女童体重标准值（kg）
年龄
月龄
-3SD
-2SD
-1SD
中位数
+1SD
+2SD
+3SD
出生
0
2.26
2.54
2.85
3.21
3.63
4.10
4.65
1
2.98
3.33
3.74
4.20
4.74
5.35
6.05
2
3.72
4.15
4.65
5.21
5.86
6.60
7.46
3
4.40
4.90
5.47
6.13
6.87
7.73
8.71
4
4.93
5.48
6.11
6.83
7.65
8.59
9.66
5
5.33
5.92
6.59
7.36
8.23
9.23
10.38
6
5.64
6.26
6.96
7.77
8.68
9.73
10.93
7
5.90
6.55
7.28
8.11
9.06
10.15
11.40
8
6.13
6.79
7.55
8.41
9.39
10.51
11.80
9
6.34
7.03
7.81
8.69
9.70
10.86
12.18
10
6.53
7.23
8.03
8.94
9.98
11.16
12.52
11
6.71
7.43
8.25
9.18
10.24
11.46
12.85
1岁
12
6.87
7.61
8.45
9.40
10.48
11.73
13.15
15
7.34
8.12
9.01
10.02
11.18
12.50
14.02
18
7.79
8.63
9.57
10.65
11.88
13.29
14.90
21
8.26
9.15
10.15
11.30
12.61
14.12
15.85
2岁
24
8.70
9.64
10.70
11.92
13.31
14.92
16.77
27
9.10
10.09
11.21
12.50
13.97
15.67
17.63
30
9.48
10.52
11.70
13.05
14.60
16.39
18.47
33
9.86
10.94
12.18
13.59
15.22
17.11
19.29
3岁
36
10.23
11.36
12.65
14.13
15.83
17.81
20.10
39
10.60
11.77
13.11
14.65
16.43
18.50
20.90
42
10.95
12.16
13.55
15.16
17.01
19.17
21.69
45
11.29
12.55
14.00
15.67
17.60
19.85
22.49
4岁
48
11.62
12.93
14.44
16.17
18.19
20.54
23.30
51
11.96
13.32
14.88
16.69
18.79
21.25
24.14
54
12.30
13.71
15.33
17.22
19.42
22.00
25.04
57
12.62
14.08
15.78
17.75
20.05
22.75
25.96
5岁
60
12.93
14.44
16.20
18.26
20.66
23.50
26.87
63
13.23
14.80
16.64
18.78
21.30
24.28
27.84
66
13.54
15.18
17.09
19.33
21.98
25.12
28.89
69
13.84
15.54
17.53
19.88
22.65
25.96
29.95
6岁
72
14.11
15.87
17.94
20.37
23.27
26.74
30.94
75
14.38
16.21
18.35
20.89
23.92
27.57
32.00
78
14.66
16.55
18.78
21.44
24.61
28.46
33.14
81
14.96
16.92
19.25
22.03
25.37
29.42
34.40

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