附件
中国7岁以下儿童生长发育参照标准
卫生部妇幼保健与社区卫生司
二〇〇九年九月
表1 7岁以下男童身高(长)标准值(cm)
年龄 | 月龄 | -3SD | -2SD | -1SD | 中位数 | +1SD | +2SD | +3SD |
出生 | 0 | 45.2 | 46.9 | 48.6 | 50.4 | 52.2 | 54.0 | 55.8 |
1 | 48.7 | 50.7 | 52.7 | 54.8 | 56.9 | 59.0 | 61.2 | |
2 | 52.2 | 54.3 | 56.5 | 58.7 | 61.0 | 63.3 | 65.7 | |
3 | 55.3 | 57.5 | 59.7 | 62.0 | 64.3 | 66.6 | 69.0 | |
4 | 57.9 | 60.1 | 62.3 | 64.6 | 66.9 | 69.3 | 71.7 | |
5 | 59.9 | 62.1 | 64.4 | 66.7 | 69.1 | 71.5 | 73.9 | |
6 | 61.4 | 63.7 | 66.0 | 68.4 | 70.8 | 73.3 | 75.8 | |
7 | 62.7 | 65.0 | 67.4 | 69.8 | 72.3 | 74.8 | 77.4 | |
8 | 63.9 | 66.3 | 68.7 | 71.2 | 73.7 | 76.3 | 78.9 | |
9 | 65.2 | 67.6 | 70.1 | 72.6 | 75.2 | 77.8 | 80.5 | |
10 | 66.4 | 68.9 | 71.4 | 74.0 | 76.6 | 79.3 | 82.1 | |
11 | 67.5 | 70.1 | 72.7 | 75.3 | 78.0 | 80.8 | 83.6 | |
1岁 | 12 | 68.6 | 71.2 | 73.8 | 76.5 | 79.3 | 82.1 | 85.0 |
15 | 71.2 | 74.0 | 76.9 | 79.8 | 82.8 | 85.8 | 88.9 | |
18 | 73.6 | 76.6 | 79.6 | 82.7 | 85.8 | 89.1 | 92.4 | |
21 | 76.0 | 79.1 | 82.3 | 85.6 | 89.0 | 92.4 | 95.9 | |
2岁 | 24 | 78.3 | 81.6 | 85.1 | 88.5 | 92.1 | 95.8 | 99.5 |
27 | 80.5 | 83.9 | 87.5 | 91.1 | 94.8 | 98.6 | 102.5 | |
30 | 82.4 | 85.9 | 89.6 | 93.3 | 97.1 | 101.0 | 105.0 | |
33 | 84.4 | 88.0 | 91.6 | 95.4 | 99.3 | 103.2 | 107.2 | |
3岁 | 36 | 86.3 | 90.0 | 93.7 | 97.5 | 101.4 | 105.3 | 109.4 |
39 | 87.5 | 91.2 | 94.9 | 98.8 | 102.7 | 106.7 | 110.7 | |
42 | 89.3 | 93.0 | 96.7 | 100.6 | 104.5 | 108.6 | 112.7 | |
45 | 90.9 | 94.6 | 98.5 | 102.4 | 106.4 | 110.4 | 114.6 | |
4岁 | 48 | 92.5 | 96.3 | 100.2 | 104.1 | 108.2 | 112.3 | 116.5 |
51 | 94.0 | 97.9 | 101.9 | 105.9 | 110.0 | 114.2 | 118.5 | |
54 | 95.6 | 99.5 | 103.6 | 107.7 | 111.9 | 116.2 | 120.6 | |
57 | 97.1 | 101.1 | 105.3 | 109.5 | 113.8 | 118.2 | 122.6 | |
5岁 | 60 | 98.7 | 102.8 | 107.0 | 111.3 | 115.7 | 120.1 | 124.7 |
63 | 100.2 | 104.4 | 108.7 | 113.0 | 117.5 | 122.0 | 126.7 | |
66 | 101.6 | 105.9 | 110.2 | 114.7 | 119.2 | 123.8 | 128.6 | |
69 | 103.0 | 107.3 | 111.7 | 116.3 | 120.9 | 125.6 | 130.4 | |
6岁 | 72 | 104.1 | 108.6 | 113.1 | 117.7 | 122.4 | 127.2 | 132.1 |
75 | 105.3 | 109.8 | 114.4 | 119.2 | 124.0 | 128.8 | 133.8 | |
78 | 106.5 | 111.1 | 115.8 | 120.7 | 125.6 | 130.5 | 135.6 | |
81 | 107.9 | 112.6 | 117.4 | 122.3 | 127.3 | 132.4 | 137.6 | |
注:表中3岁前为身长,3岁及3岁后为身高
表3 7岁以下男童体重标准值(kg)
年龄 | 月龄 | -3SD | -2SD | -1SD | 中位数 | +1SD | +2SD | +3SD |
出生 | 0 | 2.26 | 2.58 | 2.93 | 3.32 | 3.73 | 4.18 | 4.66 |
1 | 3.09 | 3.52 | 3.99 | 4.51 | 5.07 | 5.67 | 6.33 | |
2 | 3.94 | 4.47 | 5.05 | 5.68 | 6.38 | 7.14 | 7.97 | |
3 | 4.69 | 5.29 | 5.97 | 6.70 | 7.51 | 8.40 | 9.37 | |
4 | 5.25 | 5.91 | 6.64 | 7.45 | 8.34 | 9.32 | 10.39 | |
5 | 5.66 | 6.36 | 7.14 | 8.00 | 8.95 | 9.99 | 11.15 | |
6 | 5.97 | 6.70 | 7.51 | 8.41 | 9.41 | 10.50 | 11.72 | |
7 | 6.24 | 6.99 | 7.83 | 8.76 | 9.79 | 10.93 | 12.20 | |
8 | 6.46 | 7.23 | 8.09 | 9.05 | 10.11 | 11.29 | 12.60 | |
9 | 6.67 | 7.46 | 8.35 | 9.33 | 10.42 | 11.64 | 12.99 | |
10 | 6.86 | 7.67 | 8.58 | 9.58 | 10.71 | 11.95 | 13.34 | |
11 | 7.04 | 7.87 | 8.80 | 9.83 | 10.98 | 12.26 | 13.68 | |
1岁 | 12 | 7.21 | 8.06 | 9.00 | 10.05 | 11.23 | 12.54 | 14.00 |
15 | 7.68 | 8.57 | 9.57 | 10.68 | 11.93 | 13.32 | 14.88 | |
18 | 8.13 | 9.07 | 10.12 | 11.29 | 12.61 | 14.09 | 15.75 | |
21 | 8.61 | 9.59 | 10.69 | 11.93 | 13.33 | 14.90 | 16.66 | |
2岁 | 24 | 9.06 | 10.09 | 11.24 | 12.54 | 14.01 | 15.67 | 3岁男童17.54 |
27 | 9.47 | 10.54 | 11.75 | 13.11 | 14.64 | 16.38 | 18.36 | |
30 | 9.86 | 10.97 | 12.22 | 13.64 | 15.24 | 17.06 | 19.13 | |
33 | 10.24 | 11.39 | 12.68 | 14.15 | 15.82 | 17.72 | 19.89 | |
3岁 | 36 | 10.61 | 11.79 | 13.13 | 14.65 | 16.39 | 18.37 | 20.64 |
39 | 10.97 | 12.19 | 13.57 | 15.15 | 16.95 | 19.02 | 21.39 | |
42 | 11.31 | 12.57 | 14.00 | 15.63 | 17.50 | 19.65 | 22.13 | |
45 | 11.66 | 12.96 | 14.44 | 16.13 | 18.07 | 20.32 | 22.91 | |
4岁 | 48 | 12.01 | 13.35 | 14.88 | 16.64 | 18.67 | 21.01 | 23.73 |
51 | 12.37 | 13.76 | 15.35 | 17.18 | 19.30 | 21.76 | 24.63 | |
54 | 12.74 | 14.18 | 15.84 | 17.75 | 19.98 | 22.57 | 25.61 | |
57 | 13.12 | 14.61 | 16.34 | 18.35 | 20.69 | 23.43 | 26.68 | |
5岁 | 60 | 13.50 | 15.06 | 16.87 | 18.98 | 21.46 | 24.38 | 27.85 |
63 | 13.86 | 15.48 | 17.38 | 19.60 | 22.21 | 25.32 | 29.04 | |
66 | 14.18 | 15.87 | 17.85 | 20.18 | 22.94 | 26.24 | 30.22 | |
69 | 14.48 | 16.24 | 18.31 | 20.75 | 23.66 | 27.17 | 31.43 | |
6岁 | 72 | 14.74 | 16.56 | 18.71 | 21.26 | 24.32 | 28.03 | 32.57 |
75 | 15.01 | 16.90 | 19.14 | 21.82 | 25.06 | 29.01 | 33.89 | |
78 | 15.30 | 17.27 | 19.62 | 22.45 | 25.89 | 30.13 | 35.41 | |
81 | 15.66 | 17.73 | 20.22 | 23.24 | 26.95 | 31.56 | 37.39 | |
表5 7岁以下男童头围标准值(cm)
年龄 | 月龄 | -3SD | -2SD | -1SD | 中位数 | +1SD | +2SD | +3SD |
出生 | 0 | 30.9 | 32.1 | 33.3 | 34.5 | 35.7 | 36.8 | 37.9 |
1 | 33.3 | 34.5 | 35.7 | 36.9 | 38.2 | 39.4 | 40.7 | |
2 | 35.2 | 36.4 | 37.6 | 38.9 | 40.2 | 41.5 | 42.9 | |
3 | 36.7 | 37.9 | 39.2 | 40.5 | 41.8 | 43.2 | 44.6 | |
4 | 38.0 | 39.2 | 40.4 | 41.7 | 43.1 | 44.5 | 45.9 | |
5 | 39.0 | 40.2 | 41.5 | 42.7 | 44.1 | 45.5 | 46.9 | |
6 | 39.8 | 41.0 | 42.3 | 43.6 | 44.9 | 46.3 | 47.7 | |
7 | 40.4 | 41.7 | 42.9 | 44.2 | 45.5 | 46.9 | 48.4 | |
8 | 41.0 | 42.2 | 43.5 | 44.8 | 46.1 | 47.5 | 48.9 | |
9 | 41.5 | 42.7 | 44.0 | 45.3 | 46.6 | 48.0 | 49.4 | |
10 | 41.9 | 43.1 | 44.4 | 45.7 | 47.0 | 48.4 | 49.8 | |
11 | 42.3 | 43.5 | 44.8 | 46.1 | 47.4 | 48.8 | 50.2 | |
1岁 | 12 | 42.6 | 43.8 | 45.1 | 46.4 | 47.7 | 49.1 | 50.5 |
15 | 43.2 | 44.5 | 45.7 | 47.0 | 48.4 | 49.7 | 51.1 | |
18 | 43.7 | 45.0 | 46.3 | 47.6 | 48.9 | 50.2 | 51.6 | |
21 | 44.2 | 45.5 | 46.7 | 48.0 | 49.4 | 50.7 | 52.1 | |
2岁 | 24 | 44.6 | 45.9 | 47.1 | 48.4 | 49.8 | 51.1 | 52.5 |
27 | 45.0 | 46.2 | 47.5 | 48.8 | 50.1 | 51.4 | 52.8 | |
30 | 45.3 | 46.5 | 47.8 | 49.1 | 50.4 | 51.7 | 53.1 | |
33 | 45.5 | 46.8 | 48.0 | 49.3 | 50.6 | 52.0 | 53.3 | |
3岁 | 36 | 45.7 | 47.0 | 48.3 | 49.6 | 50.9 | 52.2 | 53.5 |
42 | 46.2 | 47.4 | 48.7 | 49.9 | 51.3 | 52.6 | 53.9 | |
4岁 | 48 | 46.5 | 47.8 | 49.0 | 50.3 | 51.6 | 52.9 | 54.2 |
54 | 46.9 | 48.1 | 49.4 | 50.6 | 51.9 | 53.2 | 54.6 | |
5岁 | 60 | 47.2 | 48.4 | 49.7 | 51.0 | 52.2 | 53.6 | 54.9 |
66 | 47.5 | 48.7 | 50.0 | 51.3 | 52.5 | 53.8 | 55.2 | |
6岁 | 72 | 47.8 | 49.0 | 50.2 | 51.5 | 52.8 | 54.1 | 55.4 |
表7 45~110cm身长的体重标准值(男)
身长 (cm) | 体重(kg) | ||||||
-3SD | -2SD | -1SD | 中位数 | +1SD | +2SD | +3SD | |
46 | 1.80 | 1.99 | 2.19 | 2.41 | 2.65 | 2.91 | 3.18 |
48 | 2.11 | 2.34 | 2.58 | 2.84 | 3.12 | 3.42 | 3.74 |
50 | 2.43 | 2.68 | 2.95 | 3.25 | 3.57 | 3.91 | 4.29 |
52 | 2.78 | 3.06 | 3.37 | 3.71 | 4.07 | 4.47 | 4.90 |
54 | 3.19 | 3.51 | 3.87 | 4.25 | 4.67 | 5.12 | 5.62 |
56 | 3.65 | 4.02 | 4.41 | 4.85 | 5.32 | 5.84 | 6.41 |
58 | 4.13 | 4.53 | 4.97 | 5.46 | 5.99 | 6.57 | 7.21 |
60 | 4.61 | 5.05 | 5.53 | 6.06 | 6.65 | 7.30 | 8.01 |
62 | 5.09 | 5.56 | 6.08 | 6.66 | 7.30 | 8.00 | 8.78 |
64 | 5.54 | 6.05 | 6.60 | 7.22 | 7.91 | 8.67 | 9.51 |
66 | 5.97 | 6.50 | 7.09 | 7.74 | 8.47 | 9.28 | 10.19 |
68 | 6.38 | 6.93 | 7.55 | 8.23 | 9.00 | 9.85 | 10.81 |
70 | 6.76 | 7.34 | 7.98 | 8.69 | 9.49 | 10.38 | 11.39 |
72 | 7.12 | 7.72 | 8.38 | 9.12 | 9.94 | 10.88 | 11.93 |
74 | 7.47 | 8.08 | 8.76 | 9.52 | 10.38 | 11.34 | 12.44 |
76 | 7.81 | 8.43 | 9.13 | 9.91 | 10.80 | 11.80 | 12.93 |
78 | 8.14 | 8.78 | 9.50 | 10.31 | 11.22 | 12.25 | 13.42 |
80 | 8.49 | 9.15 | 9.88 | 10.71 | 11.64 | 12.70 | 13.92 |
82 | 8.85 | 9.52 | 10.27 | 11.12 | 12.08 | 13.17 | 14.42 |
84 | 9.21 | 9.90 | 10.66 | 11.53 | 12.52 | 13.64 | 14.94 |
86 | 9.58 | 10.28 | 11.07 | 11.96 | 12.97 | 14.13 | 15.46 |
88 | 9.96 | 10.68 | 11.48 | 12.39 | 13.43 | 14.62 | 16.00 |
90 | 10.34 | 11.08 | 11.90 | 12.83 | 13.90 | 15.12 | 16.54 |
92 | 10.74 | 11.48 | 12.33 | 13.28 | 14.37 | 15.63 | 17.10 |
94 | 11.14 | 11.90 | 12.77 | 13.75 | 14.87 | 16.16 | 17.68 |
96 | 11.56 | 12.34 | 13.22 | 14.23 | 15.38 | 16.72 | 18.29 |
98 | 11.99 | 12.79 | 13.70 | 14.74 | 15.93 | 17.32 | 18.95 |
100 | 12.44 | 13.26 | 14.20 | 15.27 | 16.51 | 17.96 | 19.67 |
102 | 12.89 | 13.75 | 14.72 | 15.83 | 17.12 | 18.64 | 20.45 |
104 | 13.35 | 14.24 | 15.25 | 16.41 | 17.77 | 19.37 | 21.29 |
106 | 13.82 | 14.74 | 15.79 | 17.01 | 18.45 | 20.15 | 22.21 |
108 | 14.27 | 15.24 | 16.34 | 17.63 | 19.15 | 20.97 | 23.19 |
110 | 14.74 | 15.74 | 16.91 | 18.27 | 19.89 | 21.85 | 24.27 |
表8 80~140cm身高的体重标准值(男)
身长 (cm) | 体重(kg) | ||||||
-3SD | -2SD | -1SD | 中位数 | +1SD | +2SD | +3SD | |
80 | 8.61 | 9.27 | 10.02 | 10.85 | 11.79 | 12.87 | 14.09 |
82 | 8.97 | 9.65 | 10.41 | 11.26 | 12.23 | 13.34 | 14.60 |
84 | 9.34 | 10.03 | 10.81 | 11.68 | 12.68 | 13.81 | 15.12 |
86 | 9.71 | 10.42 | 11.21 | 12.11 | 13.13 | 14.30 | 15.65 |
88 | 10.09 | 10.81 | 11.63 | 12.54 | 13.59 | 14.79 | 16.19 |
90 | 10.48 | 11.22 | 12.05 | 12.99 | 14.06 | 15.30 | 16.73 |
92 | 10.88 | 11.63 | 12.48 | 13.44 | 14.54 | 15.82 | 17.30 |
94 | 11.29 | 12.05 | 12.92 | 13.91 | 15.05 | 16.36 | 17.89 |
96 | 11.71 | 12.50 | 13.39 | 14.40 | 15.57 | 16.93 | 18.51 |
98 | 12.15 | 12.95 | 13.87 | 14.92 | 16.13 | 17.54 | 19.19 |
100 | 12.60 | 13.43 | 14.38 | 15.46 | 16.72 | 18.19 | 19.93 |
102 | 13.05 | 13.92 | 14.90 | 16.03 | 17.35 | 18.89 | 20.74 |
104 | 13.52 | 14.41 | 15.44 | 16.62 | 18.00 | 19.64 | 21.61 |
106 | 13.98 | 14.91 | 15.98 | 17.23 | 18.69 | 20.43 | 22.54 |
108 | 14.44 | 15.41 | 16.54 | 17.85 | 19.41 | 21.27 | 23.56 |
110 | 14.90 | 15.92 | 17.11 | 18.50 | 20.16 | 22.18 | 24.67 |
112 | 15.37 | 16.45 | 17.70 | 19.19 | 20.97 | 23.15 | 25.90 |
114 | 15.85 | 16.99 | 18.32 | 19.90 | 21.83 | 24.21 | 27.25 |
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