综合英语(一)自考题下册-6
(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、{{B}}第一部分 选择题{{/B}}(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
二、{{B}}Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空{{/B}}(总题数：16，分数：16.00)
1.He resented ______ the discussion that directly concerned his future.
∙ A. to be excluded from
∙ B. to exclude from
∙ C. being excluded from
∙ D. excluding from
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 题干译文：他很气愤自己被排除在那个直接关系他的未来的讨论。本题考查resent的用法。resent表示“气愤，怨恨”，后面接动名词形式。因为是“被排除”，因此还需用exclude的被动形式。答案为C。
2.Mary's parents ______ to the movies without doing her homework.
∙ A. objected to her going
∙ B. objected her to go
∙ C. were objected to her going
∙ D. were objected her to go
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 题干译文：玛丽的父母反对她不做完作业就去看电影。本题考查object的用法。object做不及物动词时，表示“反对，拒绝……”，后面加介词to+动名词形式。答案为A。
3.She turned down the invitation to the party as she had a(n) ______ at the office with a new client.
∙ A. appointment
∙ B. arrangement
∙ C. assignment
∙ D. promise
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 题干译文：当她在办公室约见一位新客户的时候，她拒绝了聚会的邀请。本题
考查短语搭配。have an appointment表示“有约会，约见某人”，为固定搭配。答案为A。
4.He enjoys ______ to various parties, but he seldom goes to one.
∙ A. to be invited
∙ B. being invited
∙ C. inviting
∙ D. to be inviting
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 译文：他很高兴受邀参加各种聚会，但是他很少去参加任何一个。其中enjoy doing sth. 指“愿意做某事”；其次“某人被邀请”应该用invite的被动语态，be invited。答案为B。
5.It's no use ______ about bad weather at this time of the year.
∙ A. to complain
∙ B. complaining
∙ C. to be complaining
∙ D. complain
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 译文：抱怨每年这个时候天气不好一点用也没有。其中it is no use doing sth. 为固定用法，指“做某事一点用也没有”。答案为B。
6.Xiao Li is no ______ for his younger brother at table tennis.
∙ A. match
∙ B. watch
∙ C. interest
∙ D. reward
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 此题考查“不是……对手”的表达。match意为“对手、比赛”，词组“be match for sb. ”意为“是……的对手”，所以选择A，其他选项都没有这种表达。答案为A。
7.The room needs______, but it will have to wait until Tuesday.
∙ A. cleaning
∙ B. cleaned
∙ C. to clean
∙ D. being cleaned
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 译文：这个房间需要清扫，但是得等到周二才行。这里考查的是need的用法。一般来说，need to do sth. 指“需要去干某事”。主语是施动者。而need doing sth. 指“某事需要被做”。主语是被施动者。此处，room是需要被清扫。答案为A。
8.She loved her husband ______ the fact that he was rather lazy.
∙ A. although
∙ B. in spite of
∙ C. as a result of
∙ D. besides
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 此题考查让步状语从句的关系词的用法。besides不引导让步从句，as a result of引导原因状语从句，although虽然也引导让步状语从句，但它后直接跟从句，这里应用in spite of。答案为B。
9.There was no reason for ______ the class meeting yesterday evening.
∙ A. not your attending
∙ B. your not attending
∙ C. you not to attending
∙ D. you to not attending
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 译文：你没有理由不参加昨晚的班会。for在此是介词，故其后用-ing形式。-ing形式的否定直接在其前加not，not attending充当名词，故其前用属格形式your。答案为B。
10.Scientists are still searching ______ a cure to the common cold.
∙ A. of
∙ B. for
∙ C. out
∙ D. after
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 此题考查search短语的表达及其区别。search for意为“搜寻、寻”，search into意为“探究、调查”，search out意为“寻、到”，另有in search of用法，但是不单独和of连用，没有search after用法。答案为B。
11.Jack often complains ______ able to communicate with his parents.
∙ A. of being not
∙ B. of not being
∙ C. being not
∙ D. not being
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] complain，表抱怨、埋怨；发牢骚。词性上需特别注意，属不及物动词，故“向某人抱怨”用complain to sb. ；“抱怨某事”用complain about/of sth. ；将两短语结合起来可得complain to sb. about/of sth. ，表示“向某人抱怨某事，就某事向某人抱怨”。由此C、D项可排除。非谓语动词的否定式是直接在前加not。答案为B。
12.He gave up his share in the interests ______ fairness.
∙ A. of
∙ B. in
∙ C. for
∙ D. with
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 此题旨在考查介词本身含义的准确理解和把握。题干意思是“他放弃了他应得的那份利息”，“the interests of fairness”意为“体现公平正义的利息”即“他应得的利息”。答案为A。
13.Our guess, that the managers would react ______ to our decision, turned out to be wrong.
∙ A. utterly
∙ B. strongly
∙ C. extremely
∙ D. actually
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：[解析] 译文：我们猜测，经理们会对我们的决定做出很强烈的反应，但最终证明我们
的猜测是错误的。反应强烈通常用react strongly to sth. 。答案为B。
14.I have no objection ______ for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia.
∙ A. to go
∙ B. going
∙ C. to going
∙ D. of going
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：[解析] 译文：“我不反对和辛西娅在山间徒步旅行。”本题考查objection的用法。该词的名词和动词用法一致。object to doing，反对做某事，其后的to是介词，应接动名词形式。答案为C。
15.They said the operation had been successful and they expected his father to ______.
∙ A. pull off
∙ B. pull in
∙ C. pull out
∙ D. pull through
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：[解析] 译文：“他们说手术一直进行得很成功，他们希望他的父亲恢复健康。”本题考查pull词组辨析。A项pull off脱(帽，衣等)；B项pull in停下，进站；C项pull out驶出，抽出；D项pull through渡过难关，恢复健康。答案为D。
16.Mrs. Brown is considering ______ the house before the prices go up.
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