2019高考英语一轮基础选习题 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you（含解析）牛津译林版
                   
编辑整理：
尊敬的读者朋友们：
这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019高考英语一轮基础选习题 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you（含解析）牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为2019高考英语一轮基础选习题 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you（含解析）牛津译林版的全部内容。

2019牛津译林高考英语一轮基础选习题:模块6U2
李仕才
一、阅读理解.
Wild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man，a woman or a boy，a new study says。That's what researchers found when they played recordings of people for elephants in Kenya.Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals have
n’t shown。It lets elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn’t.The result shows that the clever animals are also studying people，said study author Karen McComb.
“Basically,they have developed this very rich knowledge of the humans that they share their habitat with，” said McComb，a professor at the University of Sussex in England。“Memory is key.They must build up that knowledge somehow.”
The study was released on Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
It’s close to but not quite like the Dr.Seuss book，where the elephant Horton hears something that others can’t hear。
react to后面接什么
McComb and colleagues went to Amboseli National Park in Kenya，where hundreds of wild elephants live among humans,sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water。The scientists used voice recordings of Maasai men，who on occasion kill elephants，and Kamba men，who are less of a threat to the elephants.
As a result,the elephants reacted more defensively—retreating and gathering in a bunch—to the Maasai language recording because it was associated with the more threatening human tribe，said study co。author Graeme Shannon。
They repeated the experiment with recordings of Maasai men and women。Since women almost never spear elephants，the animals reacted less defensively to the women's voices.The same thing happened when they substituted young boys' voices.“Making this kind of fine distinctions in human voice patterns is quite remarkable，” said Emory University animal cognition expert Frans de Waal，who was not part of the study.
1．Who were the people taking part in the study？
A．Frans de Waal and Karen McComb.
B．Dr。Seuss and Graeme Shannon.
C．Graeme Shannon and Frans de Waal。
D．Karen McComb and Graeme Shannon.
2．What can wild elephants benefit from their special ability？
A．Identifying and avoiding possible danger。
B．Growing much faster than any other animals。
C．Having a better understanding of humans。
D．Developing their language skills.
3．Which can replace the underlined word“substituted”in the last paragraph?
A．distinguished  B．repeated
C．used  D．compared
4．What does the passage mainly talk about？
A．Wild elephants can distinguish human languages。
B．The conflict between humans and wild elephants is growing。
C．Wild elephants use language skills to make discrimination。
D．Wild elephants can build up good memory and learn tricks.
【解题导语】研究表明野生大象能够识别男、女和男孩的声音,它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁。
【难句分析】McComb and colleagues went to Amboseli National Park in Kenya，where hundreds of wild elephants live among humans，sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water.
分析：这是一个复合句。where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语；sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water作伴随状语。
译文：McComb和同事去了位于肯尼亚的安博塞利国家公园，在那里有成百上千头野象与人类一起生活，他们有时因为水资源匮乏而发生冲突。
1．D　考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的“study author Karen McComb”和第六段中的“stu
dy co­author Graeme Shannon”可知,Karen McComb和Groeme Shannon都参加了研究，故选D项。
2．A　考查推理判断.根据文章第一段中的“Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven’t shown.It lets elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn't"可知，这种高等的思维方式使野象能够分辨出谁能对他们造成威胁，这样它们可以避免可能的危险,故A项是正确的。
3．C　考查词义猜测。画线词所在句中的“The same thing happened”指的是前一句中的“the animals reacted less defensively to the women's voices”,画线词所在句讲的是野象对年轻男孩的声音做出的反应,说明当时研究者在对野象播放年轻男孩的声音，选C项。

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。