★ 写作常用固定搭配
1. 动词搭配
1、动词搭配 | ||||
account for | accord with | adapt...to | adjust…to | adhere to |
说明,解释 | 与…一致 | 使…适应于 | 使…适应于 | 坚持 |
appeal to | allow for | amount to | approve of | arise from |
请求,吸引 考虑到 合计,相当于 同意 由…引起
approximate to | attend to | attribute… to | associate… with | back up |
大约 | 照顾,注意 | 把…归因于 | 把…与…联系 | 支持 |
boast of/about | brush up | bump into | burst into | carry out |
吹嘘 | 复习 | 遇到,碰上 | 爆发出 | 执行,进行 |
consent to | contribute to | credit…to | cope with | convince sb. of sth. |
同意 | 导致 | 把…归给 | 对付,应付 | 说服某人相信某事 |
congratulate…on… | deal with | depend on | dedicate…to | devote…to |
恭喜某人某事 对付,应付 依赖,依靠 致力于 把…贡献给…
derive from distinguish…from… drop out draw up date back to/from
起源于 使…与…相区别 逃学,掉队 草拟 追溯到
end up with | engage in | excuse...from… | expose…to | focus on | |||||
以…结束 | 从事,忙碌于 | 宽恕某人某事 | 使暴露,受到 | 将注意力集中在… | |||||
free...from… | hold up | hold back | inform…of | take…for granted | |||||
不受…影响的 | 举起,阻挡 | 踌躇 | 通知某人某事 | 认为…理所当然 | |||||
不受…影响的 | 举起,阻挡 | 踌躇 | 通知某人某事 | 认为…理所当然 | |||||
inquire into 询问,查究 | inquire after 问候 | insist on 坚持 | interfere with / in 干涉,干扰 | integrate into / with 使结合 |
live up to 不辜负 | make up for 弥补 | mistake… for … 把……错当作 | mix up 混淆 | narrow down 缩小范围 |
nose about / around 四处打探 | object to 反对 | open up 开辟 | pick up 拾起,学会 | prefer … to 更喜欢……而不是 |
prevent… from… 阻止某人做…… | pay off 偿清债务 | refer to 查阅 | rely on 依靠,依赖 | remind… of… 由……引起 |
show up | show off | stick to | substitute…for | use up |
出现 | 炫耀 | 坚持 | 用…代替… | 用光,用尽 |
run out of | wipe out | yield to | react to | entitle sb. to sth. |
用光,用尽 消灭,毁灭 屈服于 作出反应 赋予某人干某事的权利
2、名词搭配 | |||
take…into account | take…into consideration | take delight in… | bring\carry\put…into effect |
考虑,重视 | 考虑,重视 | 以…为乐 | 使…生效 |
take effect | come\go into effect | keep an eye on | make a fuss of\over |
生效 | 生效 | 留神,照看 | 小题大做,大惊小怪 |
break one’s heart | lose heart | hunger for\after | to…extent/to..degree |
使某人伤心 | 失望,失去信心 | 渴望得到 | 到…的程度 |
to the letter | bring … to light | get on sb’s nerves | poke\stick one’s nose into |
严格按照文字 | 发现,揭发 | 使某人不安 | 探听 |
on behalf of | keep in touch/contact with | in honor of | in comparison with |
代表 | 保持联系 | 为纪念 | 与…相比较 |
in proportion to | in favor of | a pat on the back | on the point of |
与…成比例 | 同意,赞成 | 赞扬或激励的表示 | 正要…的时候 |
to the point | in vain | approach to | access to |
切中要害 | 徒劳地 | 做…的方法 | 有…的权利 |
objection to | reaction to | response to | insight into |
反对 | 对…的反应 | 对…的反应 | 洞察 |
emphasis on | have an effect/impact on | with/without exception | |
重点在… | 对…有影响 | 有例外/无例外 | |
3. 形容词搭配 | |||
be absent from | be absorbed in | be accustomed to | be attached to |
缺勤 | 沉浸于 | 习惯于 | 绑上,附上 |
be addicted to | be aware of | be alive to | be alive with |
干…上瘾 | 意识到 | 注意到 | 充满,挤满 |
be capable of | be confronted | with Contrary to | be dependent on |
有…的能力 | 面对,面临 | 与…相反 | 依赖于 |
be equal to | be exclusive of | be equipped with | be familiar with |
与…相等 | 除…外 | 用…武装 | 熟悉某事 |
be familiar to | be favorable to | be fond of | be free from/of |
某事为某人所熟悉 | 同意,赞成 | 喜欢,爱好 | 不受…的影响 |
be grateful to sb. for | be good at | be hostile to | be identical to |
因某事对某人感激 | 擅长 | 对…有敌意 | 与…相同 |
be ignorant of | be innocent of | be liable to | be liable for |
忽略 | 清白,无辜 | 有做某事的倾向性 | 对…有责任 |
be patient with | be keen on | be suitable for | be short of |
对…有耐心 | 热衷于 | 适合 | 缺少 |
inferior to | superior to | indispensable to\for | independent of |
低于,劣等的 | 高于,上好的 | 不可缺少的 | 不依赖于 |
Be particular about | be satisfied with | be partial to | be responsible for |
对…很挑剔 | 对…很满意react to的用法 | 偏向 | 对…负责 |
be sensitive to | resistant to | ||
对…敏感 | 抵抗的 | ||
版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198,我们将在24小时内删除。
发表评论