副词练习(含答案)
一、单项选择副词
1.Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way to the Home Circle
Building.
A. easy enough B. enough easy
C. easily enough D. enough easily
【答案】C
【解析】
试题解析:考查enough用法。enough修饰形容词,副词需要后置,副词easily修饰动词 made.此题需要注意的是,此处的to为介词,结构为make one's way to someplace表示去 某地,而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意:尽管她不是很了解波士顿,可她 却能轻易到去家居建筑圈的路。故选C。
考点:考查enough用法。
2.His parents, , didn't look after him very well—the elbows of his jacket and his boots were
badly worn out.
A. generally B. apparently C. gradually D. precisely
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词的用法。句意:他的父母很显然照顾的他不好一他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的 破旧。generally 一般地,apparently 明显的,gradually 逐渐地,precisely
正确地,根据句意所以选B。
3.I'm not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time, but now
we don't need as much either.
A. anything B. everything
C. anywhere D. everywhere
【答案】c
【解析】
试题分析:anywhere near指离得很远。句意:我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候 了,但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选C。
考点:考查副词
4.(2018•江苏 97 校联考)More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get to a library.
A. accidentally B. physically
C. voluntarily D. appropriately
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally偶然地;B.physically身体上地;C.voluntarily自动地;D.
appropriately适当地。句意:越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆,因为他们在无法去图书 馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆,故选B.
5.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more(合适土也)on such occasions.
A. apparently B. appropriately
C. approximately D. approvingly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考杳副词辨析。句意:作为一名新外交官,他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反 应。apparently显然地,表面上:appropriately适当地,恰当地;approximately近似地,大 约;许;approvingly赞成地,认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。
6.A mother recognizes the feel of her child's skin when blindfolded., she can instantly identify her baby's cry.
A. Similarly B. Meanwhile
C. Nevertheless D. Accordingly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. Similarly相似地:B.Meanwhile与此同时;C.Nevertheless然而;D.
Accordingly因此。句意:母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地,她可以立即识 别婴儿的哭声。故选A。
7.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be dressed.
A. attractively B. controversially
C. conventionally D. appropriately
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. attractively 吸引人地;B. controversially 有争议地;C. conventionally 传统 地;D. appropriately合适地。句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿 着得体。故D选项正确。
8.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,if you are travelling at high speed.
A. eventually B. strangely
C. merely D. especially
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考杳副词辨析。句意:突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历,尤其是如果你以高速运行的时 候。A. eventually 最终:B. strangely 奇怪地;C. merely 仅仅地;D. especially 尤其。此处强 调高速运行时,故选D。
【点睛】
副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型,所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词 汇
的时候,要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合,按照点一线一面的顺序,构建知识网络, 对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升,才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样,在做单项填空题 时,就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中词汇的用法,平时要多归纳总结,而词汇的特殊用法 更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中,连同句子一起记忆。
9.——Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
Excellent! Ales and Andy performed and they won the firs prize.
A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地:react to 结构commonly 一般,普通,通 常;willingly自动地,欣然地:nervously焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好, 自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
10.Although he did not do it, he definitely had some responsibility.
A. instantly B. deliberately
C. accidentally D. casually
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. instantly立即地;B. deliberately故意地;C. accidentally意外地,偶然地;D.
casually随便地。句意:虽然他不是故意这样做的,但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.
11.I can't thank you much, because without your help I have won the first place.
A.too; wouldn't B. very; shouldn't
C. that; might not D. so; couldn't
【答案】A
【解析】
考查常用句型和虚拟语气。句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我 就不能赢得第一名。not…too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对 过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】
虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形 式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
即学即练:—I didn't go to the movie last night because of the rain.
—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I it.
A. wouldn't have missed
B.wouldn't miss
C.didn't miss
D.hadn't missed
解析:A。根据上一句last night可知,本句表示与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,主 句用 would have done 结构。
12.Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books., they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.
A. Therefore. B. Anyway
C. Instead D. Besides
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Besides此 外。句意:出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁,相反,他们认为这是一个吸引 新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而",故C项正确。
13.It is said the Great Wall the Warring States, is worth visiting.
A. dated from; much B. dated from; well
C. dating from; much D. dating from; well
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和副词。句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。date from追溯 到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。
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