常用英语动词搭配
一·doing/to do
forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)
stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事
stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事
remember to do 记住去做某事(未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事(已做)
regret to do 对要做的事遗憾
regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔
try to do 努力、企图做某事
try doing 试验、试一试某种办法
mean to do 打算,有意要…
mean doing 意味着
go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情)
go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情)
propose to do 打算(要做某事)
proposing doing 建议(做某事)
go on to do 继续做另一件事
go on doing 继续做同一件事
stop to do 停下来做别的事
stop doing 停止做某事
regret to do 遗憾地去做
regret doing 后悔做某事
二·doing
Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
Like doing sth 喜欢做某事
Have fun doing sth 玩得开心
Practice doing sth 练习做某事
Spend doing sth 花费时间做某事(主语是人)
Keep doing sth 保持一直做某事
How about doing sth 做某事怎么样(表建议)
What about doing sth 做某事怎么样(表建议)
Have a difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难
Have a good time doing sth 玩得开心(大多数have +名词就再加动词ing)
Feel like doing sth 想要做某事
Can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事
start doing sth 开始做某事(to do也可,常考doing)
go on doing sth 继续做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
finish doing sth 完成做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
see/hear sb doing 看到/听到某人正在做某事(常出现when引导的状语从句)
remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事
forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事
try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果
mean doing sth 意味着做某事
can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事
stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事
三·to do
ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事
invite sb to do sth 某人去做某事
plan to do sth 计划去做某事
would like to do sth 想要去做某事
it is +adj +(for sb) +to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的
it takes(took)sb some time to do sth 花费某人某时间去做某事
hope to do sth 希望去做某事
try to do sth 努力去做某事
follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事
want to do sth 想要去做某事
need to do sth 需要去做某事
decide to do sth 决定去做某事
help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
tellsb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事
nothing to do 没有什么可做的(不定代词后常加to do)
wish to do sth 想要做某事
demand to do sth 需求做某事
agree to do sth 同意做某事
promise to do sth 答应做某事
determine to do sth 决定做某事
plan to do sth 打算做某事
tend to do sth 倾向于做某事
mean to do sth 意味着去做某事
fail to do sth 不做某事
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
decline to do sth 拒绝做某事
manage to do sth 设法做某事
learn to do sth 学会做某事
pretend to do sth 假装去做某事
choose to do sth 选择做某事
prepare to do sth 准备做某事
offer to do sth 提供做某事
desire to do sth 想做某事
long to do sth 渴望做某事
expect to do sth 期望去做某事
undertake to do sth 承诺做某事
happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
arrange to do sth 安排去做某事react to sth
四·常用动词固定搭配
1、(be) about to 刚要,即将
2、(be) absorbed to 专心于
3、account for 说明(原因等)
4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责
5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知
6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写
7、add to 增添,增加;补充说
8、add up to 合计达,总计
9、adhere to 附着,粘着
10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到
11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成
12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成
13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在
14、allow for 考虑到
15、amount to 合计,共计,等于
16、answer for 对...负有责任
17、apologize to sb.for sth.
为...而向...道歉
18、appeal to 诉诸,求助
19、apply for 申请,请求
20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准
21、arise from 由...引起
22、arrive at 到达;达成,得出
23、arrive in 到达(大地方)
24、ask after 探问,问候
25、ask for 询问,要求
26、assign to 指派,选派
27、associate with 使联系,联合;交往
28、attach to 系贴上;使附属,使依恋
29、attempt at 企图,努力
30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于
31、attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于
32、back up 支持,援助;后退
33、bear/keep in mind 记住
34、begin with 从...开始
35、believe in 相信,信任
36、belong to (所有权关系方面)属于
37、benefit from 受益,获益
38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备
39、boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛
40、build up 积累,堵塞;树立
41、burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来
42、burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作
43、burst out + V-ing 爆发
44、care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱
45、catch up with 赶上
46、check in 办理登记手续
47、check out 检验,核查
48、cheer up 高兴,振作
49、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾
50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理
51、combine with 结合,联合,化合
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