延安中学2024学年高三高考前热身考试卷英语试题
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_______ than in her pictures.
A．in nature    B．in movement    C．in the flesh    D．in the mood
2．Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment．
A．to encourage; where    B．having encouraged; where
C．encouraging; that    D．encouraged; which
3．We       the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.
A．were enjoying    B．would have enjoyed
C．would be enjoying    D．will enjoy
4．We need  a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is ________your decision to make.
A．absolutely    B．totally
C．exactly    D．largely
5．Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.
A．that    B．where    C．by which    D．with which
6．---Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.
---You _________ it in the wrong place.
A．must put    B．should have put
C．might have put    D．might put
7．________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.
A．When    B．That
C．Where    D．Why
8．The worse working conditions we are looking forward to ______ must have attracted the local government’s attention.
A．see improved    B．seeing improved
C．see improving    D．seeing to improve
9．reaction to a book or an article_______ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.
A．Unless    B．When
C．Before    D．Though
10．China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.
A．marking    B．to mark
C．having marked    D．marked
11．The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China’s development in the next three decades and more.         this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes.
A．Turning    B．Turned
C．Turn    D．To turn
12．—What’s up? You look worried.
—Well, I ______ on the problem for 5 hours but I haven’t got a single clue.
A．have worked    B．worked
C．will work    D．have been working
13．The petrol in the car _____ on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.
A．gave up    B．gave off    C．gave in    D．gave out
14．If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you ________ be there.
A．can    B．will
C．may    D．shall
15．If he ________ his teacher’s suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.
A．had followed    B．should follow
C．was to follow    D．followed
16．The old couple, ________ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.
A．accustomed to    B．buried in
C．addicted to    D．exposed to
17．          goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.
A．Where
B．What
C．Which
D．That
18．One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.
A．independently    B．actively
C．skillfully    D．voluntarily
19．_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.
A．In reply to    B．In addition to
C．In charge of    D．In place of
20．I don’t mind her criticizing me,but___is how she does it that I object to.
A．it    B．that
C．this    D．which
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）    We’ve all been there: those times you need to argue your point of view to someone who you know disagrees with you. You immediately go to your keyboard and start to type out that 280-character tweet, the Facebook reply, or a paragraphs-lo
ng email. Surely the reason, logic, and strong power of your written words will convince whoever it is who disagrees with you to see your point of view. But new research suggests a different idea.
That research was conducted by Juliana Schroeder, assistant professor of University of California, Berkeley, and her colleagues. In Schroeder’s study of almost 300 people, participants were asked to watch, listen, and read arguments about subjects they agreed or disagreed with. They were asked to judge the character of the communicator and the quality of the argument. Schroeder’s team found that the participants who watched or listened to the communicator were less dismissive (抵触的)of their claims than when they read that communicator’s same argument.

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