Laughter is good for you教案

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  .peoplehavealwaysenjoyedlaughing,andtherehasalwaysbeenhumor.
  人们总是喜欢笑,并且总是含有幽默感.
  enjoydoing喜欢做,doing动名词做enjoy的宾语.
  IenjoywatchingTV.
  后接v-ing的动词还有:appreciate,avoid,bear,consider,dislike,delay,escape,finish,hate,imagine,keep,mind,miss,precise,resist,risk,stand,suggest
  Idon’tmindwaitingforyouinthecoldwind.
  Haveyouconsideredmakingsomenecessarychangestoyuplan?
  onlybypracticingspeakingEnglisheverydaycanyouexpecttoimproveyourspokenEnglish.
  Ididn’timagineyourcomingheresoearly.
  相关高考试题
  ----Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.
  ----mygoodness!Ican’timagine______thatold.
  Atobe
  Bbehavebeen
  cbeing
  Dhavingbeen
  答案:c
  humor
  )n.[U]theabilitytobeamusedbythings,thewayinwhichpeopleseethatsomethingsareamusingorthequalityofbeingamusing:
  He'sgotagreatsenseofhumor.
  ImustsayIfindhisschoolboyhumorrathertiresome.
  2)vt.
  todowhatsomeonewantssothattheydonotbecomeannoyedorupset:reaction to a book or an article
  Iappliedforthejobjusttohumormyparents.
  humorous
  adj.
  funny,ormakingyoulaugh:
  Herlatestbookisahumorouslookatteenagelife.
  2.
  Astand-upcomedianmaymakefunofanaudiencemember,orheorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokesonresponsetthereactionsofanaudience.单口喜剧演员可能就某一观众开玩笑，或是根据观众的反映讲不同的笑话。
  makefunof
  causepeopletolaughatsb./sth.,usuallyunkindly;ridiculesb./sth.取笑；哪……
  开玩笑
  常用搭配:makefunof=pokefunat开玩笑;嘲笑
  Playjokeson
  开……的玩笑
  Playatrickon捉弄,开玩笑
  It’scrueltomakefunofpeoplewhostammer.
  Don’tplayjokesonthatpoorgirl.
  Don’tbeserious.Hejustplayedatrickonyoujustnow.
  相关高考试题
  Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretougher,_________fun.
  Ahad
  Bhave
  chave
  Dhaving
  答案与解析:父亲不介意我们正在干什么,只要我们在一起玩的高兴就行.由句中were可知A,B不对,c表示即将发生,由上句weweredoing可知下句同样表示正在进行.选D
  response
  n.
  [corU]ananswerorreaction:
  Responsestoouradvertisementhavebeendisappointing.
  Herproposalsmetwithanenthusiasticresponse.
  Ilookedinherfaceforsomeresponse,butshejuststaredatmeblankly.
  managementhasgranteda10%payriseinresponsetounionpressure.
  Thetaxcutsproducedafavorableresponsefromthepublic.
  responsibility
  n.责任;负责;任务
  responsible
  adj.须负责任的
  相关短语
  inresponseto
  对……做出反应
  takeresponsibilityfor
  对……负责
  beresponsiblefor
  对……负责,作为……的原因
  beresponsibleto
  向……负责
  may/might,情态动词用于肯定句中,表示不太肯定的推测,意为“有可能”must表推测,意为“一定,准是”,can用于疑问句,意为“有……的可能吗”,用于否定句,表示“不可能”
  Itmaybetrue,butI’mnotsure.
  Hemaynothaveheardhisnamecalled.
  Hecan’thavefinishedtheworksosoon.
  wherecanhehavegone?
  Theycan’thavealotofmoney.
  Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.
  相关高考试题
  .He________havecompletedhiswork,otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.
  Ashould
  Bmust
  cwouldn’t
  Dcan’t
  2.----Isjackondutytoday?
  ----It________behim.It’shisturntomorrow.
  Amustn’t
  Bwon’t
  ccan’t
  Dneedn’t
  3.we_________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
  Aneedn’t
  Bmaynot
  cshouldn’t
  Dmustn’t
  4.Someaspectsofapilot’sjob_________beboringandpilotsoften________workatinconvenienthours.
  Acan;haveto
  Bmay;can
  chaveto;may
  Doughtto;must
  答案:1—4BcBA
  reaction
  n.1)responsetoasituation,anact,aninfluence,etc.对情况、行动、影响等作出反应，回应
  whatwashisreactiontothenews?
  Reactiontohistauntswillonlyencouragehim.
  wemustnotallowreactiontostandinthewayofprogress.
  Ilovetowatchpeople'sreactionswhenIsaywhoIam.
  Therehasbeenanimmediate/widespread/hostilereactionagainstthegovernment'sproposedtaxincreases
  Herleft-wingviewsareareactionagainsttheconservatismofherparents.
  2)returntoapreviousstateafteraperiodoftheoppositecondition回复到原来的状态；复旧
  Afteralltheexcitement,therewasaninevitablereaction.
  3Thesecomediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson.这类喜剧演员的动作或说话方式都像某个名人。
  act
  vi.
  todosth.foraparticularpurpose,ortobehaveinthestatedway:
  [+toinfinitive]Engineersactedquicklytorepairthedamagedpipes.
  Sheactedwithoutthinking.
  Theanestheticactedquickly.?
  Heactedasifhe'dnevermetmebefore.
  Don'tbesosilly-you'reactinglikeachild!
  Actingonimpulsecangetyouintoalotoftrouble.
  vi.&playapart;toperforminafilm,play,etc:
  EllisPikewaschosentoactthepartofthelawyerinthefilm.
  Haveyoueveractedinaplaybefore?
  相关高考试题
  wewenttocanadatotravelandmycousin_________asourguide.（XX湖南）
  Aplayed
  Bshowed
  cacted
  Dperformed
  答案：c
  4Eachtime,heperformshisstand-uproutineinfrontofmillionsofpeoplewhentheshowisbroadcastliveonTV.每次,当节目在电视上现场直播时他都是在上百万人面前表演他的单口喜剧节目。
  live
  adj.
  broadcast,recordedorseenwhileitishappening:
  Thiseveningtherewillbealivebroadcastofthedebate.
  aliverecording
  adj.
  [beforenoun]
  havinglife:
  millionsofliveanimalsareshippedaroundtheworldeachyear.
  Therewasatankoflivelobstersintherestaurant.
  living
  adj.
  alivenow:
  livingorganisms
  Heisprobablythebestknownlivingarchitect.
  alive
  adj.
  [afterverb]living;havinglife;notdead:
  Hemustbeninetyifhe'sstillalive.
  Doctorskepthimaliveonalife-supportmachine.
  She'saliveandwellandlivinginNewZealand
  lively
  adj.
  havingorshowingalotofenergyandenthusiasm,orshowinginterestingandexcitingthought:
  It'shardworkteachingaclassoflivelychildren
  Theytakealivelyinterestintheirgrandchildren.
  Therewassomelivelydiscussionatthemeeting.
  相关高考试题
  I________inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktochina.
  Alived
  Bwasliving
  chavelived
  Dhadlived
  答案：A
  5onereasoncrystalhasbecomesofamousishisoutstandingabilitytoimprovise.（page3）
  克里斯托变得如此出名的原因是他的杰出的即兴表演的能力。
  outstanding
  adj.
  excellent;clearlyverymuchbetterthanwhatisusual:
  anoutstandingperformance/writer/novel/year
  It'sanareaofoutstandingnaturalbeauty.
  outstandingly
  adv.
  Hewasanoutstandinglysuccessfulmayorfrom1981to1984.
  6Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,crystalmadeupanewone.
  克里斯托没有讲预先准备好的笑话，而是即兴编了一个。
  madeup
  phrasalverb:
  )toinventsomething,suchasanexcuseorastory,ofteninordertodeceive:
  Imadeupanexcuseabouthavingtolookafterthekids.
  mydadwasalwaysreallygoodatmakingupstories.
  2)tomakeanamountofsomethingcompleteorcorrect:
  Ihave£XX0andIneed£25000butmyparentshavepromisedtomakeupthedifference.
  UkIsuspectwewereonlyinvitedtomakeupnumbers.
  3)toformaparticularthing,amountornumberasawhole:
  Roadaccidentvictimsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'spatients.
  Thebookismadeupofanumberofdifferentarticles
  相关高考试题
  Everybodyinthevillagelikesjackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.（XX年江苏）

  Aturningup
  Bputtingup
  cmakingup
  Dshowingup
  答案：c
  7Hesaid,”Itseemsappropriatethathegothisstartinsilentfilms.!”
  他说：“看来，他不愧是从无声电影起步的啊！”
  appropriate
  adj.
  suitableorrightforaparticularsituationoroccasion:
  Isthisfilmappropriateforsmallchildren?
  Ididn'tthinkhiscommentswereveryappropriateatthetime.
  Isthisanappropriateoccasiontodiscussfinance?
  Pleasecompletetheappropriatepartsofthisformandreturnitassoonaspossible.
  NoTE:Theoppositeisinappropriate.
  appropriately
  adv.
  Shedidn'tthinkwewereappropriatelydressedforawedding.
  8crystal’spopularitywithallagegroupsandhisabilitytoamusepeoplealltheworldprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.
  克里斯托的受各年龄断的人欢迎和他使全世界的人们高兴的能力证明了单口喜剧受每个人的喜欢。
  popularity
  n.[U]
  whensomethingisliked,enjoyedorsupportedbymanypeople:
  theincreasingpopularityoforganicfood
  popular
  adj.
  liked,enjoyedorsupportedbymanypeople:
  She'sthemostpopularteacherinschool.
  Thatsongwaspopularwithpeoplefrommyfather'sgeneration.
  walkingisapopularformofexerciseinBritain.
  Howpopularismadonnaamong/withteenagers?
  popularize
  vt.
  tomakesomethingbecomepopular:
  ItwasLucianoPavarottiinthe1980swhoreallypopularizedopera.
  amuse
  rtainsomeone,especiallybyhumorousspeechoractionorbymakingsomeonelaughorsmile,ortokeepsomeonehappy,especiallyforashorttime:
  I'vebroughtwithmeanarticlefromyesterday'spaperthatIthoughtmightamuseyou.
  [+object+toinfinitive]Ithinkitamuseshimtoseepeoplemakefoolsofthemselves.
  [R]weamusedourselvesbywatchingthepassers-by.
  IboughtamagazinetoamusemyselfwhileIwasonthetrain.
  Apparentlythesestoriesaremeanttoamuse.
  amused
  adj.
  showingthatyouthinksomethingisfunny:
  anamusedsmile
  Shewasveryamusedby/atyourcomments.
  amusement
  n.
  )[U]thefeelingofbeingentertainedormadetolaugh:
  Shelookedathimwithamusement.
  Ilookedoninamusementastheystartedtoargue.
  Iplaythepianojustformyownamusement.
  2)[c]anactivitythatyoucantakepartinforentertainment:
  Therewasarangeoffairgroundamusements,includingrides,stallsandcompetitions.
  amusing
  adj.
  entertaining:
  anamusingstory/person/situation
  ●wordPower
  .Alltheactorsinaplayarecalledthecast.
  一部戏剧的全体演员被称为演员表。
  cast
  )groupnoun[c]
  theactorsinafilm,playorshow:
  Afterthefinalperformance,thedirectorthrewapartyforthecast.
  Partofthefilm'ssuccessliesinthestrengthofthesupportingcast.
  2)vt.
  cast,cast
  tochooseactorstoplayparticularpartsinaplay,filmorshow:
  Hewasoftencastasthevillain.
  Inherlatestfilmshewascastagainsttype.
  2.Thepersoninchargeisthedirector.全面负责的人是导演。
  charge
  n.[U]responsibilityforcontrollingorcaringforsomething:
  Herex-husbandhaschargeofthechildrenduringtheweekandshehasthemattheweekend.
  Hisbossaskedhimtotakechargeoftheofficeforafewdayswhileshewasaway.
  incharge
  beingthepersonwhohascontroloforisresponsibleforsomeoneorsomething:
  whowillbeinchargeofthedepartmentwhenSophieleaves?
  IleftjackinchargeofthesuitcaseswhileIwenttogetthetickets.
  3Heorshegivestheactorsinstructionsabouthowtoperform.
  他或她指导演员如何表演。
  instruction
  n.[cusuallyplural]informationabouthowtodoorusesomething.
  Thecookinginstructionssaybakeitforhalfanhour.
  youobviouslydidn'treadtheinstructionsproperly.
  Theyneedclearinstructionsonwhattodonext.
  Thevideoprovidesinstructiononhowtooperatethecomputer.
  Thecoursegivesyoubasicinstructionincarmaintenance.
  Thepolicewhobrokeintothehousewereonlyactingon/underinstructions.
  [+toinfinitive]Hegavemestrictinstructionstogettherebyeighto'clock.
  相关高考试题
  Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.
  Aexplanations
  Binstructions
  cdescriptions
  Dintroductions
  答案:B
  perform
  rtainpeoplebydancing,singing,actingorplayingmusic:
  Shecomposesandperformsherownmusic.
  AmajorHollywoodstarwillbeperformingonstagetonight.
  Thecouncilplanstobancircuseswithperforminganimals.
  vt.todoanactionorpieceofwork:
  computerscanperformavarietyoftasks.
  Theoperationwillbeperformednextweek.
  mostofthestudentsperformedwellintheexam
  相关高考试题
  Nomatterhowfrequently__________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.
  如果你是演员，你需要知道你的角应该站在舞台的哪个地方。
  suppose:
  vt.
  toexpectandneed:
  Investmentofthiskindsupposesanincreaseinthecompany'sprofitsthisyear.
  besupposedto
  应该
  youaresupposedtofinishtheworkbefore8:00o’clockthisevening.
  5Thismeansalltheactionoccursatonetime,inoneplace.这意味着所有的情节发生在一个时间，一个地点。
  occur
  vi.tohappen:
  Anaccidentinvolvingovertenvehicleshasoccurredintheeast-boundlane.
  Ifanyofthesesymptomsoccurwhileyouaretakingthemedicine,consultyourdoctorimmediately.
  vi.+prep.
  toexistorbepresentin,among,etc:
  Violenceofsomesortseemstooccurineverysociety.
  mineralsoccurnaturallyintheearth'scrust.
  occurtosb
  Thethoughtdidoccurtome.
  [+that]Itneverevenoccurredtousthathehadn'tbeeninvited.
  DoesitneveroccurtoyouthatImightliketobeonmyownoccasionally?
  自我检测:
  I__________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.
  Awent;wasoccurring
  Bwent;occurred
  cwasgong;occurred
  Dwasgoing;hadoccurred
  答案:c

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