reaction to a book or an article大一英语期末重点词汇汇总
本文将详细介绍大一英语期末重点词汇汇总，包括词汇的定义、用法及例句等。
1. Noun(名词)
1) Definition: A word used to name a person, place, thing, or idea.
例：person (人), place (地方), thing (物品), idea (概念)
2) Examples:
- Person: teacher (老师), student (学生), doctor (医生)
- Place: school (学校), city (城市), park (公园)
- Thing: book (书), table (桌子), car (汽车)
- Idea: love (爱), happiness (幸福), knowledge (知识)
2. Verb(动词)
1) Definition: A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence.
例：action (动作), state (状态), occurrence (事件)
2) Examples:
- Action: run (跑), jump (跳), speak (说话)
- State: be (是), exist (存在), live (生活)
- Occurrence: happen (发生), occur (出现), appear (出现)
3. Adjective(形容词)
1) Definition: A word used to describe or modify a noun or pronoun.
例：describe (描述), modify (修饰), noun (名词), pronoun (代词)
2) Examples:
- Describing appearance: beautiful (美丽), handsome (英俊), ugly (丑陋)
- Describing personality: kind (善良), generous (慷慨), intelligent (聪明)
- Describing size: big (大), small (小), large (宽阔)
4. Adverb(副词)
1) Definition: A word used to modify a verb, adjective, or other adverb.
例：modify (修饰), verb (动词), adjective (形容词), other (其他)
2) Examples:
- Modifying verbs: quickly (快速地), slowly (慢慢地), carefully (仔细地)
- Modifying adjectives: very (非常), extremely (极其), quite (相当)
- Modifying adverbs: too (太), also (也), very (非常)
5. Preposition(介词)
1) Definition: A word that shows the relationship between nouns or pronouns and other words in a sentence.
例：relationship (关系), noun (名词), pronoun (代词)
2) Examples: on (在...上面), in (在...里面), at (在...处)
6. Conjunction(连词)
1) Definition: A word used to connect words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence.
例：connect (连接), words (单词), phrases (短语), clauses (从句)
2) Examples: and (和), but (但是), or (或者)
7. Pronoun(代词)
1) Definition: A word used in place of a noun to avoid repetition.
例：place (替代), repetition (重复)
2) Examples: I (我), you (你), he (他), she (她), it (它), they (他们)
8. Article(冠词)
1) Definition: A word used before a noun to indicate whether the noun is specific or general.
例：specific (特定的), general (普通的), noun (名词)
2) Examples: the (定冠词), a/an (不定冠词)
9. Interjection(感叹词)
1) Definition: A word used to express strong emotion or sudden reaction.
例：express (表达), emotion (情感), reaction (反应)
2) Examples: wow (哇), oh (哦), oops (哎呀)
10. Adverb of Frequency(频率副词)
1) Definition: A word that tells us how often something happens.
例：often (经常), usually (通常), always (总是)
2) Examples:
- I often go to the gym in the evening. (我经常晚上去健身房。)
- She usually eats breakfast at 7 am. (她通常早上7点吃早餐。)
- He always arrives late for class. (他上课总是迟到。)
11. Relative Pronoun(关系代词)
1) Definition: A pronoun that introduces a relative clause and connects it to the main clause.
例：introduce (引入), relative clause (关系从句), connect (连接)
2) Examples: who (谁), which (哪一个), that (那个)
- The book which you gave me is very interesting. (你给我的那本书很有趣。)
- The teacher who teaches us English is from America. (教我们英语的老师来自美国。)
- Is this the bag that you lost? (这是你丢的那个包吗？)
12. Modal Verb(情态动词)
1) Definition: A verb that is used to express possibility, permission, or obligation.
例：express (表达), possibility (可能性), permission (许可), obligation (义务)
2) Examples: can (能), may (可以), must (必须)
- You can borrow my pen if you need it. (如果你需要，你可以借我的钢笔。)
- She may go to the party tonight. (她今晚可能去参加派对。)
- You must finish your homework before dinner. (你必须晚饭前完成作业。)
13. Phrasal Verb(短语动词)
1) Definition: A verb made up of a verb and a preposition or adverb, which has a meaning different from the original verb.
例：verb (动词), preposition (介词), adverb (副词), meaning (意义)
2) Examples: give up (放弃), put on (穿上), look after (照顾)
- I decided to give up smoking. (我决定戒烟。)
- She put on her coat and went out. (她穿上外套出去了。)
- Can you look after my cat while I'm away? (我离开时你能照顾我的猫吗？)
14. Prefix(前缀)
1) Definition: A group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning.
例：letters (字母), beginning (开始), change (改变), meaning (意义)
2) Examples: un- (不), re- (再), dis- (非)
- I am unhappy with the result. (我对这个结果不满意。)
- She reapplied for the job. (她再次申请了那份工作。)
- He dislikes coffee. (他不喜欢咖啡。)
15. Suffix(后缀)
1) Definition: A group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning or its grammatical function.

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。