机械术语英文翻译
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷 safe load                                凹面、凹度 concavity扳手 wrench  板簧 flat leaf spring 半圆键 woodruff key                              变形 deformation摆杆 oscillating bar    摆动从动件 oscillating follower
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower  摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion 摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel包角 angle of contact                              保持架 cage背对背安装丨 back-to-back arrangement 背锥 back cone ； normal cone
背锥角 back angle背锥距 back cone distance比例尺 scale 热容 specific heat capacity
闭式链 closed kinematic chain闭链机构 closed chain mechanism
臂部 arm  变频器 frequency converters变频调速 frequency control of motor speed  变速 speed change
变速齿轮 change gear ; change wheel变位齿轮 modified gear变位系数 modification coefficient                    标准齿轮 standard gear标准直齿轮 standard spur gear  表面质量系数
superficial mass factor
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度 surface roughness
并联式组合 combination in parallel并联机构 parallel mechanism
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism并行工程 concurrent engineering
并行设计 concurred design, CD不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量 amount of unbalance
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing波发生器 wave generator
波数 number of waves补偿 compensation
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD残余应力 residual stress
操纵及控制装置 operation control device槽轮 Geneva wheel
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross槽数 Geneva numerate
槽凸轮 groove cam侧隙 backlash
差动轮系 differential gear train差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism
差速器 differential常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use
车床 lathe承载量系数 bearing capacity factor
承载能力 bearing capacity成对安装 paired mounting
尺寸系列 dimension series齿槽 tooth space
齿槽宽 spacewidth齿侧间隙 backlash
齿顶高 addendum齿顶圆 addendum circle
齿根高 dedendum齿根圆 dedendum circle
齿厚 tooth thickness齿距 circular pitch
齿宽 face width齿廓 tooth profile
齿廓曲线 tooth curve齿轮 gear
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter
齿轮机构 gear齿轮轮坯 blank
齿轮传动系 pinion unit齿轮联轴器 gear coupling
齿条传动 rack gear齿数 tooth number
齿数比 gear ratio齿条 rack
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链 silent chain
齿形系数 form factor齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism
插齿机 gear shaper重合点 coincident points
重合度 contact ratio冲床 punch
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置 gearing; transmission gear
传动系统 driven system传动角 transmission angle
传动轴 transmission shaft串联式组合 combination in series
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism串级调速 cascade speed control
创新 innovation ; creation创新设计 creation design
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing
从动带轮 driven pulley从动件 driven link, follower从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face
从动件停歇 follower dwell从动件运动规律 follower motion
从动轮 driven gear粗线 bold line粗牙螺纹 coarse thread
大齿轮 gear wheel打包机 packer打滑 slipping带传动 belt driving
带轮 belt pulley带式制动器 band brake单列轴承 single row bearing
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节 single universal joint
单位矢量 unit vector当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction
当量载荷 equivalent load刀具 cutter导数 derivative倒角 chamfer导热性 conduction of heat
导程 lead导程角 lead angle
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam
等效构件 equivalent link等效力 equivalent force等效力矩 equivalent moment of force
等效量 equivalent等效质量 equivalent mass等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model
底座 chassis低副 lower pair点划线 chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀 pitting垫圈 gasket
垫片密封 gasket seal碟形弹簧 belleville spring顶隙 bottom clearance
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes
动力学 dynamics动密封 kinematical seal动能 dynamic energy动力粘度 dynamic viscosity
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication动平衡 dynamic balance
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine动态特性 dynamic characteristics
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design动压力 dynamic reaction动载荷 dynamic load
端面 transverse plane端面参数 transverse parameters端面齿距 transverse circular pitch
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio端面模数 transverse module端面压力角 transverse pressure angle
锻造 forge对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承 multi-row bearing
多楔带 poly V-belt多项式运动规律 polynomial motion多质量转子 rotor with several masses
惰轮 idle gear额定寿命 rating life额定载荷reaction in the shaft load ratingII 级杆组 dyad发生线 generating line
发生面 generating plane 法面 normal plane法面参数 normal parameters法面齿距 normal circular pitch
法面模数 normal module法面压力角 normal pressure angle法向齿距 normal pitch
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm法向力 normal force
反馈式组合 feedback combining反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics
反转法 kinematic inversion反正切 Arctan范成法 generating cutting仿形法 form cutting
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD防振装置 shockproof device飞轮 flywheel
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear非接触式密封 non-contact seal
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮 non-circular gear粉末合金 powder metallurgy
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line

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