管道工程常用术语
管道 conduit, pipeline, duct
管道结构 pipeline (conduit) stucture
埋地管道,地下管道 buried conuit (pipeline), under-ground conduit (pipeline)
地上管道 above=ground conduit (pipeline)
水下管道 submerged pipeline, subaqueous pipeline
海底管道 submarine pipeline
架空管道 overhead pipeline
管桥 pipe bridge
工业管道 industrial pipeline
给水管道 water supply conduit (pipeline)
输水管道 water transmission conduit (pipeline)
配水管道 water distribution pipeline
排水管道 sewer conduit (pipeline)
雨水管道 storm sewer conduit (pipeline)
河流管道 combined drainage conduit (pipeline)
污水管道 sewage conduit (pipeline)
涵洞 culvert
建筑给水管道 pipeline for water supply in building
建筑排水管道 pipeline for waste water (sewerage) in building
雨落管 down pipe, down spout
冷却水管道 cooling water pipeline
输油管道 petroleum transmission pipeline
输气管道 gas transmission pipeline
供热管道 heat-supply pipeline
采暖管道 heating pipeline
通风管道 ventilating duct
细颗粒固体输送管道 finely divided solid transmission pipeline
管沟 pipe duct
电缆沟 cable duct
通行地沟 accessible duct
不通行地沟 unpassable duct
综合管道，共同沟 combined duct
电工套管 electrical conduits
无压管道 non-pressure conduit (pipeline)
自流管道，重力流管道 free-flow conduit (pipeline), gravity-flow conduit (pipeline)
管道穿越 pipeline under crossing
管道跨越 pipeline aerial (over) crossing
管道支架 pipeline trestle
管道支墩 pipeline pier
刚性管 rigid pipe
柔性管 flexible pipe
半柔性管，半刚性管 semi-flexible pipe, semi-rigid pipe
内衬 liner
涂层 coating, surface layer
管道接头 pipeline joint
管件 pipe fitting
管道附件 pipe accessory
管道附属构筑物 pipeline appurtenance
止推墩，固定墩 thrust blocks, anchor
管道防腐 corrosion prevetive of pipes
管道隔热，管道保温 thermal insulation of pipes
钢管 steel pipe
焊接钢管 welded steel pipe
无缝钢管 seamless steel pipe
螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe
reaction in the shaft直缝焊接钢管 longitudinal welded steel pipe
电阻焊 electirc resistence welding, ERW
不锈钢管 stainless steel pipe
合金钢管 alloy steel pipe
铸铁管 cast iron pipe (CIP)
灰口铸铁管 grey cast iron pipe (CIP)
稀土铸铁管 rare earth cast iron pipe
球墨铸铁管，可延性铸铁管 nodular castiron pipe, ductile cast iron pipe (DIP)
铸态球墨铸铁管 unannealed nodular (ductile) cast iron pipe
混凝土管 concrete pipe (CP)
钢筋混凝土管 reinforced concrete pipe (RCP)
预应力混凝土管 prestressed concrete pipe (PCP)
自应力混凝土管 self-prestressed concrete pipe, chemically prestressed concrete pipe
预应力钢筒混凝土管 prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP)
内衬式预应力钢筒混凝土管 lined type PCCP (PCCR-L), lined-cylinder pipe (LCP)
埋置式预应钢管混凝土管 embedded type PCCP (PCCP-E), embeded-cylinder pipe (ECP)
石棉水泥管 asbestos-cement pipe (ACP)
陶土管 vitrified clay pipe
硬聚氯乙烯塑料管 unplasticised polyvinyl chloride pipe (UPVC管)
聚乙烯塑料管 polyethylene pipe (PE管)
聚丙烯塑料管 polypropylene pipe (PP管)
聚丁烯塑料管 polybutylene pipe (PB管)
红泥聚氯乙烯耐候塑料管 red mud plastic anti-weather pipe
ABS工程塑料管 acrylonitrile butadiene stryrene pipe (ABS管)
玻璃纤维管，玻璃纤维增强热固性塑料管 fiberglass reinforced pipe (FRP), glass fibre reinforced plastics pipe (GRP)
增强热固性树脂管 reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP)
增强塑料砂浆管 reinforced plastic mortar pipe (RPMP)
复合管 composite pipe
混合结构管道 mixed structure conduit
圆形管道 circular conduit (pipeline)
矩形管道 box (rectangular) conduit
马蹄形管道 horseshoe conduit
半椭圆形管道 semi-elliptical conduit
椭圆形管道 oval conduit, elliptical conduit
卵形管道 ovoid conduit
波纹管 corrugated pipe
螺纹状 helical corrugation
圆圈状 annular corrugation
单壁波纹管 single wall corrugated pipe
双臂波纹管 double wall corrugated pipe
波纹钢管 corrugated steel pipe
波纹塑料管 corrugated plastic pipe
异型（肋型）塑料管 profile (ribbed) wall plastic pipe
开孔肋形管 open profile pipe
T形肋 T-rib section
竖肋 vertical rib section
闭孔肋形管 closed profile pipe
发泡塑料管 plastic sandwich pipe
保护套管 protective cased pipe
双层管 pipe in pipe
平口管 straight butt (plain) end pipe
斜口管 beveled pipe, splayed end pipe
承口管 socket pipe
企口管 tongue and groove pipe, rebated pipe
现浇管道 cast-in-place (situ) conduit
预制装配管道 precast fabricated conduit
离心法 centrifugal process
连续浇筑法 continuous casting process
砂型浇注法 sand box casting process
悬辊法 roller suspension process
径向挤压法，立式挤压法 vertical compressed casting process
立式振捣法 vertical vibrated casting process
芯模振捣法 core vibrated casting process
振动台振捣法 table vibrated casting process
震动挤压法 vibrohydro pressed casting process
管芯缠绕法 core winding process
纤维缠绕法 filament winding process
挤出成型法 shaped by screw rod extruder
单螺杆挤出机 single-screw extruder
双螺杆挤出机 double-screw extruder
注模成型法 shaped by injection molding
管道截面 conduit section

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