2021年重庆合川中学高二英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. My mother likes everything in order, and she always remind us to put things back______ we get them from.
A. so that B. in which C. once D. where
参考答案：
D
2. They are having a great time; ____, they would agree to leave the place together with us.
A. therefore B. still C. however D. otherwisereact面试题2021
参考答案：
D
3. If we ________bright sunlight ________dry wood with a magnifying glass，it will start burning.
A．expose；to B．aim；at C．focus；on D．concentrate；on
参考答案：
C
4. I shall never forget those years ______ I worked in the factory with the workers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when, which B. when, that C. that, which D. as, who
参考答案：
D
5. Many of the one-family children are so accustomed to ______ that they react violently
when they hear something different.
A. be praised B. being praised C. praising D. praise
参考答案：
B
略
6. _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.
A．But that B．Instead of
C．But for D．Except for
参考答案：
C
【详解】
考查词组辨析。A. But that但是；B. Instead of 而不是；C. But for 要不是；D. Except for 除了。would have been caused为虚拟语气，more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.说明没有造成更多的死亡。C项but for是含蓄虚拟语气的一个标志，放进原句整个句子意为“要不是那个警告信息，这次地震村里会有更多的死亡。”符合逻辑，故选C项。
【点睛】
在做单项选择时，要注意句子中有无特殊句式。本句中的would have cause为虚拟语气，而选项中but for正是含蓄虚拟语气的标志，根据语境，but for用在句子当中符合逻辑，故选C项。
7. Government controls on prices of water and power are ______ change.
A. in need of B. in terms of C. in honor of D. in place of
参考答案：
A
略
8. A t present, even selling newspapers and magazines will make a very good ________.
A. benefit B. money C. interest D. profit
参考答案：
D
9. —May I have a look at your books?
—__________.
A．By this means B．By all means C．In this way D．By any means
参考答案：
B
略
10. The first thing I saw ________ to the art gallery was a notice．（ ）
A．on my arrival B．on entering
C．at the entrance D．having arrived
参考答案：
C．
我在美术馆入口看到的第一样东西是一则通知．
考查介词短语．on my arrival 要和at 连用，题干是 to，排除A．on entering 中的entering 是及物动词，接宾语时不要介词，可题干有to，排除B．at the entrance to 是固定搭配，意为"在…入口处，选C．
11. You can’t imagine _______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
参考答案：
B
略
12. Whatever weather it is, I always see the policeman_____his place and direct the traffic.
A.take up B.make up C.look for D.stand for
参考答案：
A
13. Jack, I’d like to go to the movie this evening. Will you please _______ me company?
A. keep B. share C. take D. join
参考答案：
A
14. Every time ______they met, they would talk long hours together.
A. which B. when C. during D./
参考答案：
D
15. _______ you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, someone you have wronged or judged too roughly, do something about it right now.
A. Although B. If C. In order that D. Before
参考答案：
B
二、 新的题型
16. 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Envy the kids at school who are smarter than you and seem to learn more quickly?Don’t worry. 41
42 However,according to a recent study,IQ can rise—not just by one or two points,but by as many as 21 points!
Scientists have found that IQ changes were linked to changes in part of the brain called gray matter,which was seen to grow and become denser (更加密集) in the brains of people whose IQs improved greatly.
43 One is to train your short-term memory.Previous research has proven that short-term memory is the basis for intelligence,so trying to recognize or retell something that you have seen or heard can help raise your overall brain power. 44
A good night’s sleep will also help improve your concentration. 45 It helps you stay focused for longer the next day.
Scientists have also found that exercise helps.Walking 30 minutes a day five times a week and doing exercise will help you become more knowledgeable—as well as healthier and fitter.
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