广东省广州市造船厂中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. He has put up a private company, but he in the college for about 15years.
A. works B. has been working
C. worked D. had worked
参考答案：
C
2. After doing market research, all the researchers think it to spend a large sum of money on the project.
A. worthwhile B. worth C. wealthy D. mean
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查形容词。A. worthwhile值得的；B. worth值---的；C. wealthy财富的；D. mean吝啬的。做市场研究之后，所有的研究者认为在项目上花费大量的钱是值得的。形容词做宾语补足语，故选A。
3. He is _____ careless a student that he often _____ some letters while writing.
A. such; leaves on B. so; leaves off C. so; leaves out D. such; leaves out
参考答案：
C
4. The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world.
A. to which B. on which C. which D. with which
参考答案：
D
5. Nobody could understand her though she tried to his idea by using the simplest English, because they are foreigners.
A. display B. convey C. say D. speak
参考答案：
B
略
6. —Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?
—_______.
A. Yes, with great pleasure B. No, I am afraid I can't make it
C. Yes, it is worth the time D. No, as long as it doesn't take long
参考答案：
D
7. Let the negative feelings go that we might have to tolerate ______.
A. though B. however
C. otherwise D. regardless
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：让我们不得不忍受的负面情绪也消失吧。A. though尽管；B. however然而；C. otherwise亦；D. regardless不管怎样。分析句子可知，negative feelings为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作tolerate的宾语。otherwise“亦”修饰动词go，且符合句意。故C选项正确。
react面试题20218. ______ from the space, the Great Wall looks like a dragon.
A. Having seen B. Seen C. Seeing D. To see
参考答案：
B
略
9. ______ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A. For the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The first time
参考答案：
D
10. We find _____ a rule that people in the West give Christmas presents to their s and friends.
A. this B. that C. them D. it
参考答案：
D
略
11. These mistakes are very___________ among students, so we’re not surprised if you also make such mistakes.
A. grand B. common C. considerate D. popular
参考答案：
B
略
12. All the apartments have been sold out while the building is still _____.
A. constructed B. constructing
C. under construction D. in construction
参考答案：
C
13. ---Your forehead _____ hot. You must have had a fever.
--- Oh, Mum, you mean I don’t need to go to school?
A. is feeling B. feels C. is felt D. is being felt
参考答案：
B
14. I try to ________a few minutes each day to do some exercises.
A. set back B. set aside C. set down D. set about
参考答案：
B
15. ---How are you getting on with your work?
---Oh, I'm sorry. Things aren't going so well as ________.
A. being planed B. planning C. planned D. to plan
参考答案：
C
二、 新的题型
16. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If a little humanlike robot begged you not to shut it off, would you show sympathy?
In an experiment ___41___ (intend) to find out how people treat robots when they act like humans, many participants struggled to power down a begging robot named Nao. ___42__
_ experiment was conducted by researchers in Germany, whose findings ___43___ (publish) in the scientific journal PLOSOne.
Nao, ___44___ was designed to beg about half of the participants not to switch it off but not the other half, was used ___45___ (measure) if his begging affected how people reacted.
In one previous experiment, researchers found that people preferred communicating with robots with complementary (互补的) personality characteristics to ___46___ (they) own. And since robots can exhibit social characteristics either ___47___ (speak) with human voices or taking the shape of a human body, the research suggests that people tend to react “___48___ (especial) social to them.”
The researchers said a possible ___49___ (explain) for their results was that people regarded Nao’s begging ___50___ “a sign of making its own decision.”
参考答案：
41. intended
42. The 43. were published
44. which 45. to measure
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