绝密启用前
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷
英语
(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Onthe first day ofmy first grade, I stood by the door withbutterflies in my stomach. I 1voicemy biggest concern to my mother. How will I make friends?She handed me advice. Be yourself.Forthepast 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2facechallenges, Iknow I will whisper to 3Ithe two simple wordsBe yourself.
B
Earth Day, 4markon 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions地区. No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various 6activityon Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power—the possibilities are endless.
C
Does the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question   7  su
ggestthat, for most students, it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9are totally engaged参与in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances andresources资源. Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and10  meaningcollege experience.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题react面试题及答案20191.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Regardless of the weather orthe distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income studentsinhisneighbourhood arriveat their college classes on time.
A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been   11  free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started   12  his car to the young people. Wilson has  13  am
astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous  14  with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he’s  15  have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they’ve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model anda friend in Wilson.Some students  16  call him
Grandpa.
Tina Stern   17  rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free18  ."It’s not just a rideyou’re not just sitting there in  19  silence or with your headphones on.Stern said. He asks you questions and actually  20  the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he’ll  21  those things."
Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organization, On Point for College.Although the  22  asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes  23  to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.If they have problems with registration.
Wilson is there to  24  them.If they run out of certain daily necessities.Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what’s needed.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never  25  to buy them a meal.
For many students, Wilson’s help is not only appreciated, it’s also entirely  26  for them to be able to complete their college education.Some students don’t have a reliable car, while others have to  27  vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has  28  them to complete their education—but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the  29  . I just love drivingand I love these kids, "Wilson said."It’s such an  30  to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories."
11. A. linking            B. sending            C. offering            D. distributing
12.A. donating        B.lending              C.delivering        D.volunteering
13. A. paved            B. covered              C. measured            D. wandered
14. A. arguments      B. interviews          C. negotiations          D. wandered
            B. driven            C. addressed        D. conversations
16.A. even            B. ever                C. once            D. already
17.A. earned        B. received            C.assessed        D.demanded
18.A. transportation    B.style            C.time                Dmunication
19.A.forced        B.awkward            C. ridiculous        D.suspicious
20.A.selects        B.recites            C.guesses            D.remembers
21.A.acton            B.settleon            C.checkon            D.agree on
22.A.club            B.league            C.college            D.programme
23.A.far            B.around            C.beyond            D.forwards
24.A.assist            B.watch            C.urge                D.warn
pects        B.attempts            C.manages            D.hesitates
a            B.unusual            C.necessary            D.adequate
27.A.share            B.fuel                C.repair                D.exchange
quired        B.allowed            C. reminded            D.convinced
perience    B.arrangement        C.appreciation        D. employment
30.A.effort            B.ambition            C.privilege            D.convenience
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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