Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
.单词默写
1.BookCrossing provides an identification(身份证明)number to stick inside the book.(2016·全国卷)
2.What criteria (标准) are used for assessing a student’s ability?
3.Understanding the instructions requires a ninth grade reading competence (本领).
4.Please give him lots of love instead of high expectations (期望);otherwise he will be loaded with great pressure.
sort of admit5.That girl tapped (轻敲) her fingers on the desk impatiently.
6. He seized(抓)her by the arm all of a sudden.
.词性转换
1.He took measures to make up for his fault,which received our recognition (recognize).
2.Your suggestion sounds reasonable and practical (practice).I think it deserves to be discussed at the next meeting.
3.When the ice is heated above freezing (freeze) point,it begins to change into a liquid state.
4.The bus came to an abrupt (abruptly) stop,making many passengers fall off their seats.
5.You can visit Professor Li when it is convenient;that is,at his convenience.His house is conveniently near the bus stop.(convenient)
6.He is a cautious man and is always doing things with caution.You should get on with him cautiously.(caution)
7.The commander showed mercy to the prisoners of war and they were treated mercifully.(mercy)
8.He is in a very merry mood today and we could hear him singing and dancing merrily (merry).
9.In western countries,the number “thirteen” is usually associated with bad luck,but actually there isn’t any association between them.(associate)
.短语填空
1.I checked the files and some of the papers were out__of__order (安排不当).You had better sort them out.
2.When you were out,John rang up,and he wanted you to ring__him__back (给他回电话).
3.I saw him dive__into (跳入) the river to save a drowning child.
4.He went to see his grandmother now__and__then (时不时地).
5.Your letter calls__up (使想起) the days when we worked together on the farms fifteen years ago.
6.Having made up for his mind,he set__about (开始) carrying out the plan.
7.It’s the love and responsibility that have driven him to get__through (度过) many hardships and survive.
8.If you hang__on (稍等) for a while,I will go and see if I can find your mother.
1句型公式:There seemed/seems/seem
似乎有更好的办法来解决边界争端。
There__seemed__to__be__a__better__way__to__solve__the__border__dispute.
2句型公式:only+介词短语放于句首的倒装句
只有努力工作我们才能成功。
Only__by__working__hard__can__we__succeed.
3句型公式:nor+助动词+主语
汤姆不紧张,玛丽也不紧张。
Tom__isn’t__nervous,nor__is__Mary.
4句型公式:every time引导时间状语从句
每次我们停下来,每个人都会盯着我看。
Every__time__we__stopped,everybody would stare at me.
5句型公式:祈使句+and+陈述句
努力学习,你终有一天会成功。
Work__hard,and__you’ll__succeed__in__time.
6句型公式:not until的强调句
直到第二天,我才明白事情的真相。
It__was__not__until__the__next__day__that__I__learned__the__truth.
第一板块 重点单词
1.distinguish vt.& vi.显示……的差别;使……有所不同;辨别
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/微写作
It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man from the other animals.
As far as I know,she has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
Honestly speaking,I admire your distinguished (distinguish) achievements.
阅读好书既能丰富我们的知识又能教我们分辨是非。
Reading__good__books__enriches__our__mind__and__teaches__us__to__distinguishbetween__right__and__wrong.
状元笔记全记牢
(1) 区分/辨别…………
  使……有别于……
distinguish oneself (as...)  (作为……)表现突出
(2)distinguished adj.  卓越的;著名的;杰出的
be   因……而出名
(3)distinguishable adj.  易分辨的;能区分的
2.bear vt.(bore,borne)忍受;忍耐;负担;生育
高考必刷题练透
写出下列句中bear的含义/微写作
Why do I have to bear all the costs of repair?负担
She has already borne several children.生育
I can’t bear having pet dogs in the house.忍耐
我们应该牢记成功源于勤奋,懒惰导致失败。
We__should__bear/keep__in__mind__that success comes from hard work while laziness leads to failure.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)cant bear doing/to do sth 不能忍受做某事
cant bear sb/sbs doing  不能忍受某人做某事
(2)bear a heavy burden  肩负重担
bear responsibility/the blame  承担责任/受责备

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