专升本英语-完型填空
(总分：100.05，做题时间：90分钟)
一、完型填空(总题数：5，分数：100.00)
What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 1 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 2 two speakers speak in exactly the same 3 . We can always hear differences 4 them, and the pronunciation of English 5 a great deal in different geographical 6 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 7 ? This is not a question that can be 8 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 9 you live in a part of the world 10 India or West Africa, where there is a long 11 of speaking English for general communication purposes, you should 12 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a 13 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 14 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 15 there is no traditional use of English. You must take as your model some form of native English pronunciation. It does not matter very much which form you choose. The most effective way is to take as your model the sort of En
glish you can hear most often.（分数：30.00）
&aning
 B.sense √
 C.case
 D.situation
解析：[解析] in one sense：固定搭配，“从某种意义上说”。
 A.Not
 B.No √
 C.None
 D.Nor
解析：[解析] 谓语的否定形式前置。“No two ”即“Two speakers do ”。
&pe
 B.form
 C.sort
 D.way √
解析：[解析] the same way：“同样的方式”。
 A.between √
 B.among
 C.in
 D.within
解析：[解析] between用于两者之间(的差别)。
 A.changes
 B.varies a sort of的用法√
 C.shifts
 D.alters
解析：[解析] 指“在……方面的变化”。
 A.areas √
 B.parts
&untries
 D.spaces
解析：[解析] parts：着重于指“部分”；spaces：着重指“空间地方”；“areas”着重“区域”。
 A.direction
 B.guide
 C.symbol
&del √
解析：[解析] direction：“方向”；guide：“向导”；symbol：“象征，符号”；model：“模型，典型”。
 A.given
&sponded
 C.satisfied
 D.answered √
解析：[解析] “answer”对应前面的“question”。
 A.Because
 B.When
 C.If √
 D.Whether
解析：[解析] if引导条件状语从句。
 A.as
 B.in
 C.like √
&ar
解析：[解析] 这是需要的是介词，只有“like”符合题意，意为“像……一样”，A若为“such as”也对。
 A.custom
 B.use
&adition √
 D.habit
解析：[解析] a long “……的悠久传统”。
 A.aim
 B.propose
 C.select
&d √
解析：[解析] tend to：“倾向于……，易于……”。
 A.fashion √
 B.mistake
&sense
 D.possibility
解析：[解析] It would be “这将是一种时尚……”。
 A.everything
&hing
 C.anything √
 D.things
解析：[解析] anything of the sort：“任何这种类型的东西”。
 A.where √
 B.that
 C.which
 D.wherever
解析：[解析] 这里状语从句需要的是关系副词引导定语从句修饰“a country”。
How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be 16 to find that it is very hard to specify all of them. Not only are emotional feelings hard to describe in words, but also they are difficult to 17 . As a result, two people rarely agree on all of them. However, there are a number of 18 emotions that most people experience.
When we receive something that we want, or something happens 19 we like, we usually feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, 20 for which we all strive. It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us search for happiness. As a general 21 , joy occurs when we reach a 22 goal or obtain a desired object.
23 people often desire different goals and objects, it is understandable that one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, but also 24 another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share 25 goals or interests, and therefore we can experience
joy together. This may be in sports, in theatres, in learning, in raising a family, or if 26 being together. When we have difficulty in obtaining desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience 27 emotions such as anger and grief. When little things get in our way, we experience 28 frustration or tensions. For example, if you are dressing to go out 29 a date, you may feel frustration when a zipper breaks or a button falls off. The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more frustrated you may feel and the more angry you may become. If you really want something to happen, and you feel it 30 happen, but someone or something stops it, you may become quite angry.（分数：25.05）
 A.shocked
 B.astounded
 C.surprised √
 D.bewildered
解析：[解析] surprised“意外的”；shocked：“震惊的”；bewildered：“迷惑的”；astounded：
“震惊的”。
 A.list √
&ize
 C.arrange
 D.understand
解析：[解析] list：“列举”。
&ssary
 B.vital
 C.essential
 D.basic √
解析：[解析] basic emotions：基本情感。
 A.if
 B.what
 C.that √
 D.when
解析：[解析] something不定代词必须由that引导定语从句。
&
 B.the one √
 C.very one
&ly one
解析：[解析] the one指代上文提及的“a positive and powerful emotion”。
 A.practice
 B.rule √
 C.law
 D.sense
解析：[解析] as a general rule：习惯用语“通常地，一般而言”。
 A.desired √
 B.desirous
 C.prospective
 D.fascinated
解析：[解析] desired：“渴望的，希望实现的”与下半句“a desired object”相呼应。
 A.For
 B.When
 C.Since √
 D.Being
解析：[解析] Since：“既然”，连词引导状语从句。for：作为连词时一般不用于句首。
 A.however
 B.if
 C.while √
 D.even though
解析：[解析] while作连词时，表示“然而，但是”的转折关系。
 A.same
 Bmon √
 C.positive
 D.different
解析：[解析] share common goals：“有共用的理想/目标”，习惯用法。
 A.just √
 B.purely
 C.right
 D.even
解析：[解析] just：“仅仅，不过”的意思，仅仅聚在一起。
 A.bad
 B.unpleasant
 C.uneasy
&ative √
解析：[解析] negative“消极的”，对应上文中的“ion”。
 A.little
 B.unnecessary
 C.less
 D.minor √
解析：[解析] minor：“较少的，少数的，次要的”对应前文的“little things”。
&
 B.in
 C.for √
&
解析：[解析] go out for a date：“出去赴约会”。
 A.will
 B.shall
 C.should √
 D.would
解析：[解析] Should表示“应该……”的意思。
Even a careful motorist may have the misfortune to commit a motoring 31 . In due course, having received a summons (传票), he will appear in a police-court. In the court, the motorist hears his name called by the clerk of the court, and comes forward to 32 himself. The magistrate (地方法官) then calls for the policeman who 33 the offender and asks him to give evidence. The officer takes the oath to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth. He also is expected to give an account 34 what happened when the offence was committed and to mention any special circumstances. For instance, the offence 35 partly due to the foolishness of another motorist. It would be unwise for the accused motorist to e
xaggerate this. It will not help his case to try to blame 36 for his own mistake. The magistrate, 37 hearing that some other motorist is involved, will doubtless say: "What is being done about this man? Case coming up later this afternoon, "may 38 be the answer.
39 you are guilty, it is of course wise to plead and apologize for committing the offence and 40 the court"s time. Magistrates are not heartless and a motorist may be lucky enough to hear one say: "There are mitigating circumstances, 41 you have broken the law and I am obliged to impose a fine. Pay five pounds. Next case". 42 many offences, if you wish to plead guilty you may do so by post and avoid 43 the court at all.
Some short-tempered people forget that both policemen and magistrates have a public duty to 44 and are rude to them. This does not pay—and rightly so! A magistrate will not let off an offender 45 because he is respectable, but the courteous (有礼貌的) lawbreakers may certainly hope that the magistrate will extend to him what tolerance the law permits.（分数：15.00）

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