高考考前干货!最容易弄混的单词句子整理书面表达必备素材库,高三党必看!
所谓无底深渊,下去,也是前程万里。
—— 木心
今天距离高考,还有1天。
作为过来人的世纪君表示,各位高考党的宝宝们目前就只需调整好心态,沉着应试,稳定发挥,就能够收获自己满意的成绩~
(本君真是羡慕你们都处在人生最美好的年纪啊……)
当然,也不排除还有小伙伴在这一天依然想临时抱次佛脚(笑)~
所以,贴心又可爱的世纪君当然要放出大招——考前必备的英语干货
港真,要想在高考英语中拿到高分,能够识破出题老师的心机陷阱题,以及令审美疲劳的判卷老师眼前一亮,是时候拿出世纪君特此准备的独门秘籍了,希望大家在考场上都能用上哟~
如何避开出题老师的心机陷阱?
出题老师最喜欢玩的套路之一,就是把一些容易混淆的单词和句子放在一起考,让本来就对这些知识点“傻傻分不清楚”的人中招,无形中放倒一大片……
在这里,世纪君特意整理了一批容易混淆的单词和句子,提升大家的抗陷阱能力~
单词篇
1. Immoral vs. Amoral
世纪君贴心偏方
牢记一个词,moral(道德的),前面加上表示否定的im-就变成了“不道德的”,两个都记住了,而amoral指的是“与道德无关的”。那么,immoral和amoral具体用到哪些情境中呢?下面几句话帮你新技能get!
For example, Macbeth acknowledges that it is wrong for a host to kill his guest, but he and his wife do it anyway. Their murder of Duncan is immoral. When the sharks in Jaws(电影
《大白鲨》)kill people, their behavior is amoral. They don’t feel that it’s wrong to kill a human being. Here is an example of current uses of amoral:
Nature is amoral. Nature is neither good nor bad. It just is.
2. Compliment vs. Complement
世纪君贴心偏方
要区分这两个单词很简单,complete (完全的,完整的)小伙伴们都很熟悉,complement就是为了“完整、完美”而“补充,补足”,做名词表示“补充物”。知道了这一点,就再也不会混淆这两个单词了。而compliment则意为“恭维、称赞”。
“To compliment” is to praise”; “to complement” is “to complete.”
3. Economic vs. Economical
世纪君贴心偏方
虽然两个词说的都是经济,又同属形容词,但一个指“经济上的、经济(学)的”(economic),一个则说的是过日子“经济(节俭)的”(economical)。一个单词看你是不是持家小能手,千万别搞错哦~
举个栗子:
A wealth of economic data and events over the course of this week will give a broad assessment of the Australian economy.
It’s usually economical to buy washing powder in large quantities.
4. Forward vs. Foreword
世纪君贴心偏方
自己试着读这两个词,是不是要崩溃了?长得像也就算了,连发音也这么相似是要闹哪样!表捉急,从它们的中文含义入手,“前言”是由一个个词汇(word)写成哒,英文自然是foreword;搞定了这个,要记住forward(向前的)是不是就轻松多了?
举个栗子:
The door opened, blocking his forward movements.
As a 21-year-old college student, he published a book and invited historian and scholar Yi Zhongtian to write a foreword.
5. Desert vs. Dessert
世纪君贴心偏方
世纪君当年为了背单词也是拼了!以前这两个词总也分不清,直到……“好吃你就多吃点”,这个广告词有木有很熟?对啦,“甜点(dessert)”好吃,所以要比“沙漠(desert)”多一点(s)!
说到desert,世纪君再来给你们拓展一下:英文中有一个短语get one’s just deserts, 意为“罪有应得”,例如:Some people felt he had gotten his just deserts, having been imprisoned and relieved of his ill-gotten gains, but others would have preferred old-style public flogging.
6.Disinterested vs. Uninterested
世纪君贴心偏方
都是interested加否定前缀,遇到酱紫的奇葩“双胞胎”,世纪君推荐例句区分法,记住一个例句,保证你再也不会混淆~
Some students are uninterested in schoolwork, whereas a third-party mediator is disinterested in the dispute being arbitrated.
这句话是不是说出了你的心声?对家庭作业,那妥妥的是毫无兴趣哒(uninterested),处理纠纷啥的还是要公正无私滴(disinterested)~怎么样?轻松记住了吧~
sort of there是什么意思7. Lie vs. Lay
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