必修④
Unit 1 Women of achievement
过基础 晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固
(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高
识记单词写对
Ⅰ.知其意
默想下面单词的词性和意义，不会的做出标记并核对识记
□1.welfare □2.project
□3.institute □4.specialist
□5.shade □6.bond
□7.nest □8.outspoken
□9.career □10.modest
□11.determination □12.chimp
Ⅱ.写其形
1. n. 仁慈；好意
2. n. 观众；听众；读者
3. n. 一代；一辈
4. n. 荫；阴凉处
vt. 遮住光线
5. n. sort of是什么意思英语突发事件；紧急情况
6. n. 比率；速度
7. n. 运动；战役
vi. 作战；参加运动
8. adj. 值得的；值得做的
核心单词练通
1.[2021·天津卷3月]My ________ (童年) was filled with arts， crafts (手工) and music， and every day was an exciting adventure of creation.
2.A number of environmental protection organizations have launched a _________ (运动) to reduce air pollution all over the nation.
3.[2021·天津6月卷]Good evening， everybody. Professor King _________ (deliver) his lecture in a moment， but let me introduce him first.
4.[2021·天津6月卷]Mohan is cautious about this approach， yet she _________ (养活) the purpose behind these digital beings and is optimistic about where they are headed.
5.We _________ (庆祝) the 70th anniversity of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st， 2019.
6.Tom，the top student of our class，thinks studying is a very _________ (值得做的) work.
7.[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and _________ (尊敬)those who did the work， he told me.
8.On the National Day，the streets _________ (crowd) with a large number of people.
拓展单词用活
记全记牢
1. vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→_________ n．灵感；鼓舞
2. vt.打算；计划→_________ n．目的；意图
3. vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为) 表现→_________ n．行为；举止；习性
4. vt.观察；观测；遵守→_________ n．观察；观测
5. vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论→_________ n．争论；争辩；争吵
6. n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→_________ vt.款待；使快乐
7. vi.谈到；查阅；参考→_________ n．参考；参照；涉及
8. adj.考虑周到的→_________ v．考虑；认为→_________ n．考虑；体谅→_________prep.考虑到
9. n．成就；功绩→_________ vt.完成；达到
10. n．连接；关系→_________ vt.连接
11. n．组织；机构→_________ vt.组织
12. n．疾病；恶心→_________ adj.生病的
13. n．& vt.支持，拥护→_________ n．支持者
14. n．仁慈；好意→_________ adj.仁慈的
用准用活
1.[2021·天津卷6月]Most universities host welcome events before the academic year officially begins， including freshmen orientations (迎新会)，campus picnics， and _________ (entertain) like concerts.
2.[2021·天津卷3月]It requires creativity on the part of the technologist， imagination， a lot of patience and _________ (kind).
3.Taking all these factors into _________ (consider)， I suggest that you continue with your education.
4.The child _________ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _________ in front of others.(behave)
5.There was a heated _________ about whether he was suitable for the position，and most of the people _________ for him.(argue)
6.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _________ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of _________ (achieve)
7.The rich man went abroad with the _________ of trying his fortune，while the poor man _________ to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)
8.Listening to his _________ speech，we were _________ to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also_________ (inspire)
9. by a great many _________， he holds the firm belief that he is bound to achieve his dream as long as he doesn't lose heart.(support)
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高
记全记牢
1. 为……而奋斗
2. 离开；起程；出发
3. 过着……的生活
4. (想法、问题等) 涌上心头；涌入脑海
5. 蔑视；瞧不起
6. 查阅；参考；谈到
7. 碰巧；凑巧
8. (偶然) 遇见；碰见
9. 专为……而设计；专供……而用
10. 继续；坚持
用准用活
1.[2021·浙江卷6月]When you ________such words， check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations.
2.Happy memories of my childhood _________ on me as I looked at the photos.
3.Mr.Yang is supposed to _________ comfortable _________ after retirement， but he devotes himself to helping those homeless children.
4.Everyone is born equal. Don't ________________ those who are not so rich as you.
5.I finally understood the English report by _________________ the dictionary.
·会积累 联想拓展·
1.“鼓舞；激励”动词家族
①inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发
②inspiration n. 灵感，鼓舞
③encourage vt. 鼓励；激励
④encouragement n． 鼓励；激励
⑤motivate vt. 激发；激励
⑥motivation n. 激发；激励
2.后缀 -ation高频名词集锦
①inspiration 鼓舞；灵感
②consideration 考虑
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