2020年精编人教版英语资料
www.ks5u
双基限时练(一)　Unit 1　Part Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He traveled around the country ________ (搜集) facts about folk songs.
答案　gathering
2．Do you know when India gained ________ (独立) from Britain?
答案　independence
3．I really ________ (钦佩) the way she brings up those kids on her own.
答案　admire
4．It's difficult to get used to another country's ________ (风俗)．
sort out the facts
答案　customs
5．It is my ________ (信仰) that we will find a cure for cancer sooner or later.
答案　belief
6．Many English words have Latin ________ (起源)．
答案　origins
7．These two countries had three ________ (宗教上的) wars in twenty years.
答案　religious
8．People in this town ________ (挨饿); several buildings were bombed and crime soared (剧增) because you have to steal to eat.
答案　starved
9．Medals were ________ (授予) to the best speakers on the debating team.
答案　awarded
10．He didn't really lose his wallet — that's just a ________ ()．
答案　trick
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．One night, my two friends and I decided to play ________ trick on the policeman.
答案与解析　a　play a trick on sb.为固定搭配，表示“捉弄某人”。
2．— What was Mary doing when you visited her?
— She was admiring ________ (she) in the mirror.
答案与解析　herself　句意：——你去看玛丽时她正在做什么？——她正在照镜子自我欣赏呢。admire oneself“自我欣赏”，符合句意。
3．Scientists will soon start a project ________ (create) a different system for proces
sing voice signals.
答案与解析　to create　这里指开始一个项目的目的是创造一种不同的体系，表示目的，应用不定式作状语。
4．We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ________ (think) that all children like these things.
答案与解析　thinking　句意：我们经常给孩子提供玩具、足球或篮球，认为所有孩子都喜欢这些东西。we与think是主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作伴随状语。
5．The dying man was moving his eyes slowly as if ________ (look) for his relatives.
答案与解析　looking　句意：这个快死的人慢慢地转动着他的眼睛，好像在寻他的亲人。as if looking ...可还原为as if he was looking ...，从句中省略了主语和be动词。
6．You throw away the food you don't like to eat, while in some African countries, some of the children starve to ________ (die) every day.
答案与解析　death　句意：你不喜欢吃的东西都扔掉了，而在一些非洲国家，每天都会有一些孩子饿死。starve to death“饿死”，是固定搭配，符合句意。
7．Much as Angela loves beauty, she herself is not ________ beauty.
答案与解析　a　句意：尽管安杰拉很爱美，但她自己并不是个美人。beauty“美人”是可数名词，其前要用冠词。
8．She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to ________ (see) her.
答案与解析　seeing　look forward to意为“期盼；盼望”，其中to是介词，而不是动词不定式符号，其后要跟名词、代词、动名词。
9．On Halloween, children in America like to dress ________ as ghosts to frighten people.
答案与解析　up　dress up as“装扮成”。
10．The man stopped suddenly, and looked over his shoulder, ________ he found someone was following him.
答案与解析　as if/though　根据题意“好像发现有人跟踪他”可知，填as if/though。
Ⅲ.用适当的介词、副词填空
1．If there is no food or water on the island, he is sure to starve ________ death.
答案　to
2．Some people dressed up ________ ghosts to frighten other people.
答案　as
3．________ his arrival, they began the discussion.
答案　On
4．I always admire him ________ a diligent and successful person.
答案　as
5．He had great fun ________ his family on Christmas Eve.
答案　with
6．They built a monument ________ memory of their dead leader.
答案　in
7．The yearly school sports meeting usually took ________ in the middle of October, when the weather is always agreeable.
答案　place
8．They dressed ________ and went to the dancing hall together.
答案　up
9．She is looking forward ________ hearing from her boyfriend in Australia.
答案　to
10．I still remembered that our monitor successfully played a trick ________ all of us on April Fools' Day.
答案　on
Ⅳ.根据课文内容，完成语法填空
We have plenty of festivals. Ancient people held festivals and celebrations __1__(celebrate) the end of winter or the catching of animals. Some festivals are in memory of the ancestors. They light lamps __2__ play music on an important feast day, offering good things to the dead. People hold festivals as __3__ honor to famous people or to the gods. These festivals have their origins as an event, like the Dragon Boat Festival __4__ honors the famous poet Qu Yuan. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals __5__(hold) in many countries. People decorate churches, get together and have meals or win awards for competitions. __6__ Mid­Autumn Festi
val people admire the moon and have mooncakes. Chinese New Year is an __7__(energy) and important festival. People look forward to__8__(dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper, playing dragon dances. The celebration of the lunar New Year may take __9__ throughout the country, day and night. It is an important __10__(religion) and social festival.
1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________
5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________
9．________　10.________
答案　1.to celebrate　2.and　3.an　4.which　5.are held
6．On　7.energetic　8.dressing　9.place　10.religious
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Songkram is the traditional Thai New Year, starting on April 13th every year. It is also called the“Water Festival”， because people believe that water will wash away bad luck and make people fresh. On this day, they sprinkle (洒) small drops of water to bless monks (僧侣) and elders. Their hands are sprinkled with perfumed (香的) water. In addition, this festival is for rain because it is in the hottest season.
Nowadays, during the Songkram Festival, people throw water on everybody who walks past, and they walk down the streets with cups or buckets of water. Everyone gets wet, but it is all in a spirit of friendliness, blessing and fun. People who get wet do not get angry because they know that it is traditional.

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。