Unit 5 Music
单元要点预览
词汇 部分 | 词语 辨析 | 1. extra / additional 2. instrument / equipment 3. perform / act 4. come up with /come up/ come up to | ||
词形 变化 | 1. perform v. 执行, 履行; 表演 | performance n. 执行, 履行; 表演; 表现, 行为, 成就 | performer n. 表演者; 演出者 | |
2. attract v. 吸引; 引起; 激起 | attraction n. 吸引; 引起; 激起 | attractive adj. 吸引的 | ||
3. devote vt. 付出(时间﹑ 精力等);奉献; 献身于某事物 | devotion n. 付出(时间﹑ 精力等);奉献; 献身 | devoted adj.热爱的; 非常忠实的; 全心全意的 | ||
重点 单词 | 1. roll n. 卷状物; 小圆面包; 摇摆; 摇晃 vt. & vi. (使某物)滚动; 摇晃 2. attach vt. & vi. 系上; 缚上;附加;连接 3. form vt. 形成﹑ 构成﹑ 组成 4. reply vt. 指望或依赖某人[某事物] 5. brief adj. 简短的; 简洁的n. 摘要;任务简介 | |||
重点 词组 | 1.dream of梦想 2.break up分裂;解体;打碎;结束 3.sort out 分类 | |||
重点句子 | 1. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. 2. However,after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work,the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. | |||
重点语法 | 定语从句:介词+关系代词 | |||
Ⅰ 词语辨析
1. extra / additional |
【解释】 extra 指不包含本身而额外加上去的部分。 additional 指在原有基础上添加上去的。 |
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). There is an ________ charge for heavy bags. 2). I don’t suppose they wanted any ________ help. |
2. instrument / equipment |
【解释】 instrument乐器,仪器;为某个用途而使用的工具。 equipment 指生产、研究所需要的设备、装置;是不可数名词。 |
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). Our school has been given some new ________. 2). They each play several _________. |
3. perform / act |
【解释】sort out sth perform 侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果;其主语可以是人,也可以为动物。 act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角,侧重于动作,主语通常是人。 |
【练习】 1). The monkeys ________ very well at the circus. 2). He acted Deng Xiaoping with deep feeling. |
4. come up with/come up/ come up to |
【解释】 come up with意为“想出”“提出”“赶上”。 come up作“(意想不到地)发生”“引起注意”“得到考虑”解。 come up to意为“达到(某水平、标准)”。 |
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). It’s wonderful for you to _________ such a good idea. 2). I _________ her as she was rounding the corner. 3). His work does not _________ what we expect of him. |
Ⅱ 词性变化
1. perform v. 执行, 履行; 表演 | performance n. 执行, 履行; 表演; 表现, 行为, 成就 | performer n. 表演者; 演出者 |
2. attract v. 吸引; 引起; 激起 | attraction n. 吸引; 引起; 激起 | attractive adj. 吸引的 |
3. devote vt. 付出(时间﹑ 精力等);奉献; 献身于某事物 | devotion n. 付出(时间﹑ 精力等);奉献; 献身 | devoted adj.热爱的; 非常忠实的; 全心全意的 |
【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) This is a mother's ________ to her children. (devote) 2) She is ________ to her children. (devote) 3) The old man _________ himself to a noble cause. (devote) 4) His ________ in the test was not good enough. (perform) 5) They are ________ his play/piano concert tonight. (perform) 6) She felt an immediate _________ to him. (attract) 7) The dog was __________ by the smell of the meat. (attract) 8) Your proposal sounds very _________. (attract) | ||
Ⅲ 重点词汇
1. roll n. 卷状物; 小圆面包; 摇摆; 摇晃 vt. & vi. (使某物)滚动; 摇晃
[典例]
1). The slow, steady roll of the ship made us feel sick.船老是晃晃悠悠的, 弄得我们很恶心。
2). Six brown rolls, please. 请给我来六个黑面包。
[重点用法]
roll sth up(将某物)卷或绕成球形或圆柱形; 卷起(某物)
roll in 滚滚而来; 大量涌来
[练习] 中译英
1). 仍不断有人提出愿予以帮助。
________________________________________________________________________________2). 他总是抽自己卷的烟.
________________________________________________________________________________
2. attach vt. & vi. 系上; 缚上;附加;连接
[典例]
1). He will attach a label to each piece of luggage. 他会把每件行李上都加上标签。
2). Do you attach any importance to what he said? 你认为他说的话重要吗?
[重点用法]
attach (sth.) to(sth.)将某物系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上
attach to sb. / sth. 与某人相关联; 归于某人
[练习] 中译英
1). 这件事不怪你。
________________________________________________________________________________2). 信中附一文件。
________________________________________________________________________________
3. form vt. 形成﹑ 构成﹑ 组成
[典例]
1). The reservoir was formed by flooding the valley. 这个水库是引水淹没山谷而形成的。
2). His research formed the basis of his new book. 他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。
[重点用法]
form sth. from sth. (使)形成﹑ 构成﹑ 组成
form sb. / sth. into sth. 将(某人[某事物])按一定顺序排列
[练习] 中译英
1). 老师让学生排成一排。
________________________________________________________________________________2). 他们正用用陶土做碗。
________________________________________________________________________________
4. reply vt. 指望或依赖某人[某事物]
[典例]
1). Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to help us.
现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作
2). I relied on you(r) coming early. 我指望你早来。
[重点用法]
reply on/upon sb/sth (to do sth) 指望或依赖某人[某事物]
[练习] 中译英
1). 别指望她能说真话。
________________________________________________________________________________2). 你尽管相信我一定为你保密。
________________________________________________________________________________
5. brief adj. 简短的; 简洁的n. 摘要;任务简介
[典例]
1). Mozart's life was brief. 莫扎特的一生是短暂的。
版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198,我们将在24小时内删除。
发表评论