雅思写作基础段十大原则翻译参考答案
1. 经济原则
1. 举办奥运会能增加国家收入，创造更多的就业机会。
Hosting the Olympic Games can increase the government revenue and create more employment.
2. 旅游业的发展对当地的经济有积极的影响。
The development of tourism exerts positive influence on the local economy.
3. 旅游业的发展刺激经济的增长，通过产生大量的就业机会和增加外汇收入。
The development of tourism stimulates economic growth by generating enormous employment opportunities and increasing foreign exchange earnings.
4. 政府的首要职责是帮助人民消除贫困，疾病和文盲。
The primary responsibility of a government is to help its people eliminate poverty, disease, and illiteracy.
5. 改善人民的福利是政府的责任。
Improving people’s welfare is the government’s obligation.
6. 许多人强烈反对太空探索，因为他们认为对于发展中国家而言，这是个奢侈和浪费的做法。
Many people are strongly against space research because they think it is an extravagant and wasteful project for developing countries.
7. 许多人还苦苦挣扎在贫困线上，缺乏食物和栖身之所。为什么不用有限的资金帮助他们脱贫呢？
Many people are struggling at the poverty line, lacking food and shelter. Why not use the limited public funds to help them alleviate poverty?
8. 接受正规教育对于贫困地区的小孩而言是一种奢侈的梦想。
It is a luxurious dream for children in the poverty-stricken area to receive formal education.
9. 送小孩出国留学对于不少家庭来说是个沉重的经济负担。
Sending children to study abroad is a heavy financial burden on many families.
10. 艺术资助对于许多发展中国家而言是个奢侈的做法。
Art funding is a luxurious practice to many developing countries.
11. 廉价航空旅行会耗费更多的燃料并增加污染。
Cheap air travel consumes more fuel and causes more pollution.
12. 老龄化人口会给社会和政府带来沉重的负担。
An ageing population can put heavy burdens on society and the government.
13. 人口的老龄化也很可能增加年轻一代人当中的失业率。
sort out your computer翻译
Population ageing is also likely to increase the unemployment rate among the younger generation.
14. 过高的老年人口比例很可能会造成劳动力短缺，阻碍经济的发展。
A higher proportion of elderly people in the population is also likely to cause labour shortages and hinder economic growth.
15. 政府资助艺术家和音乐家的做法其实是滥用纳税人的钱。
It is a dissipation of taxpayers’ money for the government to subsidize artists and musicians,
2. 时间原则
1.有些电视节目非常吸引人，令人分心，使不少小孩很难专心学习。
Some TV programs are so tempting and distracting that many children can hardly focus on their study.
2.应该教育学生克制住自己不要沉迷于网上聊天，因为他们的任务是学习。
Students should be taught to refrain themselves from chatting online because their main task is study.
3.兼职占用学生宝贵的时间，影响他们的学习。
Taking a part-time job takes up students’ valuable time and affects their study.
4.为了兼职赚钱，有些学生甚至逃课，严重影响学业。
In order to earn some money by taking up a part-time job, some students even skip classes and their academic performance is seriously affected.
5.电视机帮助人们打发时间，驱除孤独。
TV helps people to kill time and drive off their loneliness.
6.比起火车和长途汽车旅行，廉价航空旅行帮游客节省了大量的时间。这意味着游客有更多的时间和精力去享受旅游景点。
Compared with a journey by train or by coach, low-cost flights save tourists a great deal of time. This means that they can have more time and energy to enjoy the attractions that they wish to visit.
7.家长应该限制孩子们每天看电视的时间在1-2小时以内并且鼓励他们积极参加体育运动和社会活动。
Parents should limit children’s TV viewing to one to two hours a day and encourage them to actively participate in sports and social activities.
8.例如，通过在线会议，商务人士可以省时间并且避免旅行开支。
For example, by having online meetings, business people can save time and avoid travel costs.
9.手机和因特网一方面提高了工作效率，但另一方面他们减少了人们和他们关心的人在一起的时间。
Mobile phones and the Internet have increased work efficiency on one hand, but on the other hand they have reduced the time people spent with those they care about.
3. 健康原则
1. 应该对私家车进行限制，因为汽车排放许多有毒气体。
Private cars should be restricted because cars emit many toxic gases.
2. 吃太多的快餐有害健康，因为快餐含有太多的脂肪、糖分和热量。
Eating too much fast food is physically damaging, because fast food contains too much fat, sugar and calorie.
3. 过分沉迷于电脑游戏会导致近视和肥胖。
Overindulgence in computer games contributes to myopia and obesity. 
4. 由于环境不断恶化，许多城市居民患有多种呼吸道疾病。
Due to the deteriorating environment, many city dwellers suffer from some respiratory diseases.
5. 体育锻炼有利于人们减压。
Physical exercise helps people to ease their mental strain. 
6. 我们应该摈弃一些不良的生活习惯，如烟酒过度、暴饮暴食等。
We should do away with bad living habits such as excessive drinking and smoking and overeating.
7. 垃圾问题对人们的健康构成潜在威胁，因为垃圾含有各种各样的细菌、病毒，并且传播多种流行性疾病。
The rubbish problem poses potential risks to people’s health because trash contains all kinds of germs and transmits a number of epidemic diseases.

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