Out的用法
Out基本词义是出来、在外面，在此基础上延伸出以下词义和用法。
1、出现。
（1）act out 表现出
Teenagers can act out their anxieties in various aggressive ways.
（2）beat out 逼供
I had the truth beaten out of me by my father.
（3）break out
War broke out six months later.
（4）bring out
Add a little salt to bring out the flavor.  He always seems to bring out the best in his player.
（5）carry out
Teenagers carried out a survey on attitudes to drugs.
（6）come out 揭露出
It was several weeks before the truth came out.
（7）dig out 出
Mom dug her wedding dress out of the closet.
（8）lay out 铺开
Lay out the map on the table and we’ll take a look.
（9）make out
Who do I make the check out to?
（10）print out
I’m going to print my essay out at the computer lab.
（11）stick out
It’s kind of cute the way his ears stick out.
（12）turn out
Don’t worry---I’m sure it will all turn out fine.
（13）write out
Could you write out the procedures for ordering new equipment?
（14）start out 起步
Kate started her career out working as a model in NY.
表达出现这一含义时，up词组指从无到有，out短语指原本就存在，只是被隐藏了，或者处于混沌状态需要进一步明确。比较：
第一组 bring up提出 Some people laughed at the idea when I first brought it up.
      Bring out带出 He always seems to bring out the best in his player.
第二组 come up出现 Something’s come up, so I won’t be able to go with you on Thursday.
      Come out揭露出It was several weeks before the truth came out.
2、结束
（1）beat out灭火
Beat out a fire.
（2）blow out 吹灭；击败
Blow all the candles out.  We blew them out, 3-zero.
（3）burn out烧尽；精疲力竭
The fire burns out.  A lot of teachers are burning out and quitting.
（4）cut out除掉；熄火
I’ve cut out all expenses that aren’t absolutely necessary. 
The boat’s engine cut out halfway across the lake.
（5）close out清仓处理
The women’s department is closing out this line of swimwear.
（6）die out灭绝
If the ocean becomes too salty, certain types of marine life die out.
（7）paint out
She tried to paint out the extra shadows in the picture.
（8）pass out
It was so hot in there I thought I was going to pass out.
（9）put out
It took firefighters several hours to put the blaze out.
（10）ride out安然度过
Graduate school is a good place to ride out an economic crisis. （危机out，就指危机结束）
（11）serve out做到任期期满
The senator’s failing health means he may not be able to serve out his term.
（12）sit out坐等结束
When the war started, her family decided to stay in the country and sit it out.
（13）wait out等…过去
We spent the night at the airport, waiting out the snow storm.
（14）wear out 磨损；疲劳
After years of running, his knees started to wear out.
Working two jobs can really wear you out.
3、离开。当一个人或一个事物从一个地方到另一个地方的时候，可以用out来表示。
（1）check out结账离开；借出
You could only check out only three books at a time.
（2）come out被洗掉
Ink stains will usually come out if you use a little stain remover first.
sort out例句
（3）drive out从某个区域赶走
Cattle tend to drive out wild animals that eat the same grass.
（4）drop out
Kelly dropped out of college after one semester.
（5）fall out
My dad’s hair fell out when he was only 30.
（6）move out
The landlord wants me to move out by the 14th.
（7）pay out
Our company pays out a huge amount in health benefits.
（8）pull out撤离
Most of the troops have been pulled out.
Be careful when you pull out of the driveway.
（9）see out送行
Don’t get up—I’ll see myself out.
（10）set out
Next morning at five o’clock they set out on the 12-hour drive to LA.
（11）sign out借出
Somebody had already signed out the last VCR.
（12）wash out洗掉
Grass stain don’t wash out easily.
（13）draw out取钱
She went out to the bank and drew out all the money they had saved.
（14）kick out开除
What did you do to get kicked out of the restaurant?
4、在外面。这是out的原始词义，是个空间概念，也可以进一步延伸到情感等方面。
（1）bang out晾晒
I like to hang out the sheets to get a fresh smell.
（2）invite out约出去
Josh called and invited her out for Saturday night.
（3）leave out排除；被冷落
It’s fine with me if you leave out the chili powder.
The whole time I went to the youth group I felt completely left out.
（4）let out放出去
Who let the cat out?
（5）count out排除在外
Well, you can count me out!
（6）miss out错过
I feel I’m missing out on having fun with my kids.
（7）order out叫外卖
Let’s order out tonight.
（8）shut out挡在外面
Don’t just shut me out. I want to help.  Heavy curtains shut out the sunshine.
（9）stay out呆在外面
My parents won’t let me stay out late on weeknights.

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