“对划线部分提问”解题步骤
一、准疑问词；    二、be动词，有则放于疑问词后；
三、无be动词，则再情动，有情动则直接将其放于疑问词后；
四、无be动词，无情动，则再是否有助动词have,has,had,有则直接将其放于疑问词后；
五、无be，情，助，则只有借助 助动词do,does或did放于疑问词后，且原实义动词形式要还原；
六、变人称：原句中涉及第一人称的人称代词、形容性物主代词、名词性物主代词要变成第二人称对应的人称代词、形容性物主代词、名词性物主代词；同样，原句中涉及第二人称的人称代词、形容性物主代词、名词性物主代词要变成第一人称对应的人称代词、形容性物主代词、名词性物主代词；  七、将原句除划线部分外的剩余部分抄下来。（注意状语从句部分可不抄）
怎么疑问词，方法如下
How 意：1、怎么样？ 一般针对adj / adv 提问； 2、怎么做？ 一般针对by+doing sth 做某事的方式提问；3、怎么去？ 一般针对by+交通工具/on +foot 等去某地的方式提问
eg. 1、I am fine. (对划线部分提问)  ＝＞ How are you?
eg. 2、I learned English by listening to English tapes. ＝＞ How did you learn English?
eg. 3、She goes to Beijing by air. ＝＞How does she go to Beijing?
What 意：什么？-----1、针对事物名称提问    2、针对具体做什么事情提问。
eg. 4、My name is Jack. ＝＞ What is your name?
eg. 5、I am watching TV. ＝＞ What are you doing?
eg. 6、The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom. (针对“doing sth ”提问)＝＞ What is the boy doing to his teacher in the bedroom?  问：上述例5、例6改后的句中的“doing”从何而来？ 凡是针对“doing sth”提问，都要用 “doing”放于sb 之后。
7、He often plays soccer after school. (针对“does sth ”提问)＝＞ What does he do after ?
eg.8、She never played computer games after school. ＝＞ What did she never do after school?
问：上述例7、8改后的句中的“do”从何而来？ 凡是针对“do / does / did / doing sth ”提问，都要用 “do”来占位，放在原实义动词或动词短语的位置。
    注意：只针对“do / does / did / doing sth ”短语中 “sth” 提问, 则往往无须用 “doing”或“do”，只需用原实义动词即可。比如说，我们将eg. 6和eg. 7的划线部分变化，答案则变。
eg.9、The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom.  (只针对“doing sth ”中 “sth” 提问)＝＞ What is the boy writing to his teacher in the bedroom?
eg.10、He often plays soccer after school. (只针对“只针对“does sth ”短语中“sth” 提问) ＝＞ What does he play after school?
类似的变题方式The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom.  (针对“doing sth ”中 “主语” 提问)＝＞ Who is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom?
The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom.  (针对“doing sth ”中 “宾语” 提问)＝＞ Whom is the boy writing a letter to in the bedroom?
The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom.  (针对“doing sth ”中 “地点” 提问)＝＞ Where is the boy writing a letter to his teacher ?
When 意：什么时候？-----针对做某事的时间提问。
eg. 11、I have P.E on Monday afternoon. ＝＞ When do you have P.E ?
What time 意：什么时间？-----针对做某事的具体时间提问。
eg. 12、I usually go to school at 8:00. ＝＞ What time do you usually go to school ?
＝＞ When do you usually go to school ?  注：When= What time                         
Who 意：谁？-----针对做某事的主语提问。
eg. 11、 I usually go to school at 8:00. ＝＞ Who usually goes to school at 8:00 ?
eg. 12、She can play soccer. ＝＞ Who can play soccer ?
eg. 13、Mary is my English teacher.  ＝＞ Who is your English teacher ?
eg. 14、We often go to the movies.  ＝＞ Who often go to the movies ?
注：用who提问的句子中“有be用be, 有情动情，有助就助，无be无情也无助，则死活不借助”，需根据原句中实义动词的形式判断使用何种时态和形式，一般现在时态中大多数情况下实义动词用三单形式，也可使用原形。
Whom 意：谁？-----针对做某事的接受对象（宾语）提问。 也可用who, 但whom更正式。
    whom是who的宾格， who针对主语（主格）提问，whom针对宾语（宾格）提问。
eg. 15、Our English teacher loves Yaoming very much.
＝＞ Whom / Who does your English teacher love very much ?
eg. 16、Our English teacher loves his son very much. ＝＞Who loves Yaoming very much ? (不能用whom提问)
17、Lily is writing a letter to her pen pal. ＝＞ Whom / Who is Lily writing a letter to ？
18、Lily is writing a letter to her pen pal. ＝＞ Who is writing a letter to her pen pal ？
考题变通： 19、Lily is writing a letter to her  pal. ＝＞ What is Lily doing to her pal ？
20、Lily is writing a letter to her pen pal. ＝＞ What is Lily writing to her pen pal ？
Where 意：在哪儿？-----针对做某事的地点提问。
eg. 21、I will go to Beijing next week. ＝＞ Where will you go to next week？  ＝＞ Which place will you go to next week？  注：Where=Which place
Why 意：为什么？---针对做某事的原因提问。（也就是主要针对because引导的原因状语从句提问）
eg. 22、I am late because I oversleep ( V.睡过头). ＝＞ Why are you late?
eg. 23、I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill. ＝＞ Why didn’t you go to school ?
eg. 24、I went to Mr.tabletime是什么意思 Zhang's office last Sunday because I didn’t pass the exam.
＝＞ Why did you go to Mr. Zhang's office last Sunday?
＝＞ What did you go to Mr. Zhang's office for last Sunday?  注：Why = What for
Which 意：哪个；哪件; 哪种？-----用来对限定、特指的人和物进行选择提问。
eg. 25、That girl with glasses is my sister.  ＝＞ Which girl is your sister? (注：不是女孩长什么样子)
eg. 26、That red pen is Lily’s.    ＝＞ Which pen is Lily’s?    (注：不是问钢笔的颜)
27、Those apples in the boxes are fresh. ＝＞ Which apples are fresh? (注：不问苹果地点)
Whose 意：谁的？-----针对表示所属关系进行提问。（也就是指问物体的主人是谁？往往是针对 形容性物主代词、 人名+’s 进行划线部分提问）
eg. 28、My pen is on the table.        ＝＞ Whose pen is on the table?

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。