《计算机英语（1）》Review
    2012-12
目录
一、单项选择题    1
1.1 专业常识部分    1
1.2 课后的单项选择题汇总    4
1.3 课后语法练习    8
二、判断正误    10
三、根据课文填空    11
四、术语翻译    11
BACAA DDCDB CADDA ACCAD BACDC
CCCDD BCBBA ACBDD CDDDC DCCAB DABDC ABCCD CDABB DC
一、单项选择题
1.1 专业常识部分
1、____ refers to the parts of the computer that you can see and touch.
A. Software    B. Hardware    C. Hardship    D. Instruction

2、primary memory which is stored on chips located ____.
A. on the motherboard        B. outside
C. inside the processor        D. on the CPU

3、The display screen is the most common ____ device used to show you what the compu
ter is doing.
A. input    B. printing    C. output    D. electronic

4、Windows gives you more control over the ____ you work.
A. operation    B. way    C. energy    D. power

5、The most important program on any computer is ____.
A. Operating System    B. Virus    C. software    D. Office 2000

6、There are mainly ____ separate products that form the Microsoft Office Suite。
A. only one    B. two         C. three          D. four

7、C might best be ____ as a 'medium-level language'.
A. developed    B. decoded    C. programmed    D. described


8、Anti-Virus protects your computer from viruses by ____ your computer's memory and disk devices.
A. deleting    B. changing    C. scanning    D. replacing

9、Multimedia will become increasingly ____ throughout every aspect of our lives.
A. pass    B. precise    C. permit    D. pervasive
10、  is used to communicate with another computer over telephone lines.
A. keyboard        B. modem        C. mouse        D. printer

11、  is a device that enables the computer to handle sounds.
A. network card    B. video card        C. sound card        D. monitor

12、  is a word processing tool that helps you to create quality documents.
A. Word 2000    B. Outlook 2000    C. Access 2000    D. Excel 2000

13、  is a fast and powerful operating system, based on the UNIX O.S.
A. Windows 2000    B. Office 2000    C. Windows 98        D. Linux

14、The OSI model has   layers.
A. four    B. five    C. six        D. seven

15、The purpose of the       is to provide fully integrated analog services to users.
A. ISDN    B. WWW        C. FTP        D. HTTP

16、Which one is not a computer languages?      
A. word 2000        B. PASCAL        C. C        D. C++

17、The       turns the object file into an executable program.
A. linker    B. compiler        C. interpreter    D. computer

18、The RGB value is composed of       components.
A. one        B. two        C. three        D. four

19tabletpc组件下载、The computer virus is a kind of      
A. programs        B. computers        C. bad men        D. beasts

20、Since RAM is only active when the computer is on, your computer uses disk to store information even when the computer is off.
Which of the following is true?  (    )
A. When your computer is on, only RAM is used to store information.
B. When your computer is on, only disk drives are used to store information.
C. When your computer is off, only RAM is used to store information.
D. When your computer is off, only disk drives are used to store information.

21、The basic unit of measure in a computer system is the bit. It is the smallest unit in computing. There are some other measures in a computer, such as Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte and so on. (  )is the smallest unit in computing
A. Kilobyte        B. Bit        C. Gigabyte        D. Megabyte

22、Coding generally refers to the writing and debugging of programs, while programming includes the task of preparing the program specification and writing the program.Coding is (    ) programming.
A. easier than    B. more difficult than       
C. as easy as        D. as difficult as

23、Stack is quite simple. Many computer systems have stacks built into their circuitry. They also have machine-level instructions to operate the hardware stack. Stack is (    ) in computer systems.
A. useless        B. not important        C. simple but important   
D. too simple to be useful

24、TCP/IP is a communication protocol, it provides many different networking services. The TCP/IP Internet protocol suite is formed from two standards: the TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and the IP (Internet Protocol). TCP means it is on the transport layer. IP means it is on the network layer.TCP/IP is formed from two standards (    ) means it is on the transport layer.
A.ISO  B. IP  C. OSI  D. TCP
1.2 课后的单项选择题汇总
25.    Which of the following is not a required part of an information system?C
A.    People    B.    Procedures    C.    Internet    D.    Data
26.    The physical equipment that processes data in order to create information is called the C
A.    typology.        B.    compiler.        C.    hardware.        D.    software.
27.    Throughout history, economic transformations occur when new communication technology converges with new ______ systems.A
A.    information.    B.    application.    C.    energy.        D.    computer.

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