必修5  Unit 5  课下作业（一~三）
课下作业（一）  考点过关针对练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨；挤) the juice out into the bowl.
2．These men made themselves famous for their courage and bravery (勇敢)．
3．They have earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地) believe that the business is a success.
4．The heavy stress from the study was unbearable (难以忍受的), so Li Lin got depressed and decided to give up.
5．The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the sun's harmful rays.
6．One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid (援助)．
7．The moment he graduated from college, he applied (申请) to be sent to the northwest of China.
8．The difficulty is temporary (暂时的)．Once it's overcome, the project will go smoothly.
9．Nowadays the purpose of school is to treat (对待) every student as an individual and to motivate them to reach their potential.
10．The doctor said that my eyes would be a little swollen (肿胀的), so I needed to rest at home for a few days.
Ⅱ.语境语法填空
1．As is known to us, it is vital ❶to_knowtablet5 (know) some knowledge of first aid as danger lies everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.For example, we can
get ❷cut (cut) by a ❸variety (various) of things.When your hand bleeds,  treat it in time.If the cut is not serious, press it ❹firmly (firm) and soon it will stop ❺bleeding (bleed)．If the cut is deep, first tie a bandage around it and then ask a doctor to apply some medicine ❻to it.
2．One day, Tom was driving his car to his company ❶when he saw a girl injured in a traffic accident. To make matters worse, the girl was bleeding.Jumping out of the car, Tom gave her first aid and then put her ❷in place, waiting for the ambulance. As a result, his knowledge of first aid made a ❸difference (differ) to the girl.
3．One day Mike ❶was_studying (study) in his room when he heard a scream from the kitchen. He rushed out and found his mother got burned while ❷cooking (cook). Mike remembered what he had learned at school. First, he took off the clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns. Then, he put clean cloth in the cold water, ❸squeezed (squeeze) water out and placed it on the burned area over ❹and over again until the pain was not so bad. At last, he put his hands ❺on a dry and clean bandage and went to a doctor with his mother.
Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子/一句多译
1．让学生认识到阅读的重要性是至关重要的。(vital)
It_is_vital_to_make_students_realize the importance of reading.
2．有各种各样的方法来处理这些问题。(variety)
①There are a_variety_of ways of dealing with such matters.
②There are varieties_of ways of dealing with such matters.
3．只有我们知道过低碳生活在日常生活中做什么，我们才能有所不同。(difference)
Only if we know what to do in our daily life to live a low­carbon life can_we_make_a_difference.
4．如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问，我们就能掌握英语。(doubt)
If we can do as mentioned above, there_is_no_doubt_that_we_can_master_English.
5．我去书店的路上，在一个十字路口等绿灯，这时一个大约十岁的女孩被一辆驶过的车撞倒了。(be doing ...when ...)
I was on my way to the bookstore and was_waiting_for_the_green_light_at_a_crossing_when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car.
Ⅳ.语境辨义
根据语境选出pour的词性和词义
(A)vt.倒            (B)vi.倾盆而下
(C)vi.不断涌向      (D)vi.涌流；喷发
1．There was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down.__B__
2．People poured into the square from all parts of the city.__C__
3．I'm very thirsty. Please pour me another cup of tea.__A__
4．The moment he thought of his mother, tears poured down his cheeks.__D__
课下作业（二）  话题阅读培优练
Ⅰ.根据提示填空
First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical ❶treatment (treat) is available.It may save a life.In many ❷emergencies (emergency), first aid may prevent a victim's condition ❸turning (turn) worse and provide relief from pain.First aid must be administered as quickly as possible.❹In_the_case_of (在……情况下) the critically injured, a few minutes can make a difference.
Cuts are very common ❺injuries (injury) in our daily life, which will cause pains, swelling or bleeding.What's worse, the victims may get ❻infected (infect) or even die.Therefore，a knowledge of first aid can ❼make_a_great_difference (很重要)．
Despite the ❽variety (various) of injuries, several principles of first aid can ❾apply_to (应用于) all emergencies.The first step is to call for ❿professional (profession) medical help.The victim, if conscious, should be ensured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid.
Ⅱ.片段选词填空
depend on， lead to， particularly， as important as， heart attack， wounded， unless， before
It is important to know how to give first aid, ❶particularly in life­threatening situations.Examples of these are choking, excessive (过多的) bleeding, drowning, poisoning and ❷heart_attack.First aid is what a person can do to a ❸wounded or sick person, or on any immediate situation that involves life­threatening matters, ❹before the doctor arrives.

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